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British MP calls on Foreign Secretary to expand sanction package against ‘Sri Lankan war criminals’

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MP Kumaran

British MP of Sri Lankan origin, Uma Kumaran, called on the UK’s Foreign Secretary to expand on the government’s sanctions on those accused of war crimes during the conflict in Sri Lanka.

During a Foreign Affairs Committee meeting on Dec 16, the MP for Stratford and Bow highlighted the lack of accountability and political will from the current Sri Lankan government to address war crimes and mass atrocities committed in Sri Lanka.

UK Foreign Secretary Yvette Cooper expressed the need for “sustained action” to improve human rights in Sri Lanka and address the “longstanding issues” related to the legitimate concerns of the Tamil community.

“When your predecessor appeared before the committee in November 24 and again in July 25, I asked him about justice for the Tamil community,” began Kumaran, speaking on previous calls made to then Foreign Secretary David Lammy on the need to refer Sri Lanka to the International Criminal Court and ensure proper investigations around mass graves on the island.

“An investigation by the Office of High Commissioner for Human Rights at the UN found that there were reasonable grounds to believe that Sri Lankan forces committed war crimes and crimes against humanity, including torture, sexual violence, and forced disappearances… against the civilian population. It’s been 15 years since the war’s end and there’s not been a special court or any criminal investigations into those war crimes, crimes against humanity, or genocide.”

“The victims, their families, the survivors, no one’s been listened to. Given that the Sri Lankan state has failed to prosecute the perpetrators of war crimes, they won’t ratify the Rome Statute of the ICC, and there’s a lack of political will. Will the UK continue to push the Sri Lankan government to make sure that there is justice and accountability for Tamils?”

In response, Cooper acknowledged the “deep long-standing” and the “legitimate concerns” of the Tamil community. She expressed that the government had “pressed” the Sri Lankan government to address “troubling” issues around human rights, but noted that sustained action is required.

Yvette Cooper

“So obviously, as you say, this is a deep, long-standing and troubling issue. We do continue to encourage the Sri Lankan government to recognise the legitimate concerns around the need for truth and reconciliation here, and to properly recognise and address some of those long-standing serious problems and grievances as well.”

“So we will continue to raise this.”

“We have also pressed the Sri Lankan government to take transformational action and sustained action in terms of improving human rights, and I think, as you’ll probably know, that we had sanctions, four individuals back in March of this year as well, on those grounds. So we see this as an issue moving forward as well.”

Kumaran, in response, welcomed the government’s commitment to sustained action and called on the Foreign Secretary to expand a sanction package on Sri Lankan war criminals.

“I welcome that, and if you’re looking at further sanctions as a package, please do consider some of the other individuals that have been put forward too.”

Earlier this year the United Kingdom announced sanctions against four individuals implicated in “serious human rights violations”, in a move it says is aimed at promoting accountability and challenging the culture of impunity that continues to shield perpetrators.

The sanctions, unveiled by the former UK Foreign Secretary David Lammy, targeted senior figures from both the Sri Lankan military and a government-affiliated paramilitary group, including individuals linked to extrajudicial killings, torture, and sexual violence.

Those sanctioned are:

• Shavendra Silva, former Head of the Sri Lankan Armed Forces;

• Wasantha Karannagoda, former Navy Commander;

• Jagath Jayasuriya, former Commander of the Sri Lankan Army;

• Vinayagamoorthy Muralitharan, also known as Karuna Amman, who led the pro-government Karuna Group, a paramilitary unit that operated in collaboration with the Sri Lankan military.

The Sri Lankan military has been accused of extensive rights abuses, particularly during the final stages of the Mullivaikkal genocide in 2009. Investigations by the UN and human rights organisations have detailed mass civilian killings, enforced disappearances, and widespread use of sexual violence—none of which have led to domestic prosecutions of senior military or political figures.



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Customs asked to resume probe or face legal action

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Nagananda / Liyanagama

Rs. 16 bn BMW revenue fraud:

Public interest litigation activist Nagananda Kodituwakku has said he will initiate appropriate proceedings against Director General of Customs, Wimal S.K. Liyanagama, in terms of the Anti-Corruption Act No 9 of 2023, unless the Customs carries out a revenue fraud inquiry to recover approximately Rs 16 bn in lost government revenue.

General Secretary of Vinivida Foundation, and former Customs officer, Kodituwakku said that though the Department, in response to his request for a meeting to discuss the issue, in writing, assured them that the investigation was underway, they found that the actual situation was not so.

Kodituwakku alleged that the Customs Chief had neglected what he called statutory duties under the Customs Ordinance, by disregarding his request for a meeting.

Kodituwakku said the investigation into the importation of 1,728 brand new BMW vehicles, under the concessionary duty permits issued by the government for the public servants, between 2011 and 2014, had been stalled.

The civil society activist said that investigations had revealed the vehicles hadn’t been imported by the permit holders themselves but others. It also transpired that the value of the imported vehicles, mentioned in the commercial invoices, proforma invoices and the CusDecs, tendered to Customs in the names of the permit holders, were not the actual values for the vehicles in question.

The high-profile case has been handled by the Central Investigation Directorate, at that time headed by Murugesu Thayabaran, a batchmate of Kodituwakku.

The ex-Customs officer said that he had appeared as counsel for Thayabaran in Court of Appeal and was determined to bring the case to a successful conclusion. According to him, the importer, over the years, had been represented by nine President’s Counsel as the case dragged on from the time of P.S.M. Charles, Director General, Customs.

Kodituwakku made available letters he wrote to the Customs and other parties on this issue, to The Island. Pointing out that the Court of Appeal on 7 May, 2024, dismissed the importer’s final appeal regarding the case pertaining to the revenue loss of Rs. 16 bn, Kodituwakku said that although the court had cleared the way for the Customs probe, no action had been taken.

However, the Court of Appeal ruling was given before Liyanagama succeeded Seevali Arukgoda as DG Customs on 6 May, 2026. Liyanagama served as Director General of the Department of Management Services at the Treasury before the new appointment.

Kodituwakku said that he had also brought the Customs case to the attention of the Commission to Investigate Bribery or Corruption (CIABOC).

Emphasising the failure on the part of the Opposition to raise this issue, both in and outside Parliament, Kodituwakku said that since the exposure of the BMW scam, during Mahinda Rajapaksa’s presidency, there had been four presidents, namely Maithripala Sirisena, Gotabaya Rajapaksa, Ranil Wickremesinghe and incumbent Anura Kumara Dissanayake. Unfortunately, successive administrations had allowed the interested parties to drag the case. The lack of interest shown by political parties revealed that they not only protected those responsible but encouraged corrupt practices of allowing third parties to import vehicles in terms of permits issued to legitimate recipients of such permits.

Having campaigned on an anti-corruption platform, during the presidential and parliamentary polls in 2024, the NPP couldn’t, under any circumstances, turn a blind eye to this situation, Kodituwakku said, adding that even the IMF should be concerned of the failure on the part of successive governments to recover the money.

By Shamindra Ferdinando

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Outgoing Chinese Ambassador Qi Zhenhong bids farewell to Mahanayake Theras

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The outgoing Ambassador visiting the Maha Nayake Theras

Outgoing Chinese Ambassador to Sri Lanka, Qi Zhenhong, who is scheduled to conclude his tenure on July 31, visited Kandy on the afternoon of July 18 to pay respects and receive blessings from the Mahanayake Theras of the Malwathu and Asgiriya Chapters.

During the visit, the Most Venerable Thibbotuwawe Sri Sumangala Mahanayake Thera of the Malwathu Chapter and the Most Venerable Warakagoda Sri Gnanarathana Mahanayake Thera of the Asgiriya Chapter hailed the Ambassador’s dedicated service to the country.

The Malwathu Mahanayake Thera noted that Ambassador Qi had performed his duties as a diplomat to the highest possible standard. He stated that the Ambassador’s contributions during his nearly six year tenure, including assistance during natural disasters and support for economic, educational, cultural, and religious sectors, would never be forgotten.

Expressing his appreciation, the Mahanayake Thera remarked that he would like the Ambassador to remain in Sri Lanka even after retirement.

The Asgiriya Mahanayake Thera, Most Venerable Warakagoda Sri Gnanarathana Thera, also commended the Ambassador’s efforts in supporting infrastructure development during various natural disasters and praised his initiatives in strengthening the bilateral relations between China and Sri Lanka.

Reflecting on his tenure, Ambassador Qi Zhenhong stated that the Sri Lankan economy is gradually improving under the new government. He noted that the Chinese government fully supports the current government’s focus on industrial policy, state owned enterprise reform, and exports.

The Ambassador highlighted several ongoing collaborative projects, including an agreement to provide school uniforms, the reconstruction of 14 bridges destroyed by cyclones, and the upcoming arrival of the first batch of electric buses and vehicles.

“Sri Lanka feels like my second home,” the Ambassador said, adding that he is grateful for the generous support and sincere friendship extended to him by the people of Sri Lanka. He confirmed that while his tenure ends on July 31, he will continue to engage with Sri Lanka whenever possible.

The Ambassador also visited the Senior Member of the Asgiriya Chapter, Most Venerable Godagama Sri Mangala Thera, to receive further blessings, with other prominent members of the Maha Sangha also in attendance.

By S.K. Samaranayake

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Move to extend retirement age of top judges: BASL asks govt. to stop process pending meaningful consultations

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(From left: Rienzie Arsecularatne, Rajieev Amarasuriya and Pasindu Silva

President of the Bar Association Rajeev Amarasuriya yesterday (21) briefed the media regarding the action taken by them to discourage the NPP government from increasing the retirement age of superior court judges.

Amarasuriya, flanked by BASL Deputy President Rienzie Arsecularatne (right) and Treasurer Pasindu Silva reiterated their strong opposition to the alleged move. The briefing took place at Dr. H.W. Jayawardene QC Auditorium, BASL Secretariat, Mihindu Mawatha.

Pointing out that the move to bring in a constitutional amendment to facilitate the project would be detrimental to the judiciary and the country, the BASL requested an opportunity to meet Justice Minister Harshana Nanayakkara to discuss the issues at hand.

The BASL proposed that the delegation would consist of members of the Executive Committee, President’s Counsel and senior members of the legal fraternity.

Amarasuriya said that the BASL was willing to assist the Justice and National Integration Ministry in a consultative process in case the government decided to do so. “We sincerely hope that no further steps will be taken in relation to this proposal until meaningful consultation has taken place with the principal stakeholders of the justice sector,” Amarasuriya said.

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