News
Biomass power producers shut down during power crisis
by Ifham Nizam
Renewable energy producers who generate electricity using biomass (wood chips) capable of supplying 20 MW (140 million kWhs) per year to the CEB grid, have shut down because what they are paid for such power is not sufficient to even cover their variable costs for biomass and other day to day operating costs such as salaries, chemicals, etc.
These producers, who have entered into Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs) with the CEB, have jointly written to the CEB requesting an increase in their tariff if they are to restart operations.
They have pointed out that the costs used in the formula used to calculate their annual tariff rate is far below actuals. The calculation uses Rs 14 per kWh as the cost of fuel wood, whereas the actual cost today is Rs 21 per kWh. Overheads and maintenance (O&M) and other related costs are assumed to be Rs 2 per kWh, whereas the actual cost is around Rs 6 per kWh, developers claim.
In their letter to the CEB, they point out that if the “correct” costs are used in the tariff formula, their tariff should be Rs 36.67 per kWh. With such a tariff they would be able to operate their plants and also service their bank loans.
They say that the CEB’s cost for generating power from its own plants, including coal, is substantially higher than the Rs 36.67 per kWh they have requested.
They have calculated that if the CEB pays them the requested tariff, instead of using their own plants to generate this power, it would save Rs 3,220 million per year. Also, since they use a local biomass and not imported coal and oil required by the CEB’s plants, the country would save USD 20 million per year foreign exchange.
Unlike in the case of other renewable energy technologies such as hydro, wind, and solar, biomass plants can operate reliably round the clock and, in CEB terminology, are ‘base load’ plants similar to the coal plants. The energy supplied by such plants is therefore more valuable to the CEB than power from other types of renewable energy.
The problem has been made worse by the fact that the CEB has not paid biomass developers (as well as other renewable power suppliers) for the power they have supplied to the CEB from December 2021 to date.
In their letter, developers have pointed out that they, unlike other renewable energy technologies (hydro, wind and solar) whose “fuel” cost is zero, have large recurring costs on fuel.
They have requested the CEB to expedite the payment of their past invoices and give them priority over other renewable energy developers as, without such payments, they cannot operate due to severe cash flow shortages.
One of the larger developers, Mirigama Dendro Power (MDP) located near Giriulla, has already informed its bankers that it is unable to service its loans and has asked the banks to take over its plant which was pledged as collateral.
The banks don’t want to foreclose because with the present tariffs no one would want to take over the plant even if all debts were settled and the plant was sold for a token one rupee.
This plant originally cost Rs 1.2 billion to build and it would cost Rs 3 billion to replicate today. Without an increase in the tariff as requested, MDP says they can’t remain in business and their plant will be only good for scrap. Other biomass developers whose plants are all currently stopped will soon be following MDP and closing down permanently, they say.
Biomass developers wrote to the CEB Chairman M M C Ferdinando two weeks ago and he recently met with a group of them. While the Chairman appeared to understand the situation, all he could say was that he would forward the request to the CEB’s tariff committee.
From past experience, developers claim that it will take months, if not years, for anything to come of this. By this time all biomass plants would have laid off their staff and most likely, been dismantled.
It is ironic that at a time when the country is suffering from power and foreign exchange shortages, an option to provide a substantial quantum of high-quality power to the grid at a price lower than any other alternative available today and to save foreign exchange, is not being prioritized, the developers urge.
Power and Energy Kanchana Wijesekera said that he will make the maximum effort to feed renewable energy-based power into the CEB grid as soon as possible. In the case of biomass developers, there is approximately 20 MW of such power capable of generating 140 million kWh annually already connected to the grid. But this has become unavailable because of the inadequate tariff.
As detailed above, the requested tariff is financially beneficial to the CEB and the country. Here is a clear opportunity for the minister to intervene to “walk the talk” and bring this 20 MW back into the grid, biomass developers say.
News
President maintains Lanka has been even-handed in dealing with Iran and US
Sri Lanka refused the request by three Iranian ships to come to Sri Lanka on a goodwill visit and the request by the United States to land two of its fighter jets in Mattala, President Anura Kumara Dissanayake told Parliament yesterday.
“Sri Lanka maintained neutrality by refusing the two requests by both the US and Iran,” he said.
President Dissanayake provided a clarification on domestic fuel prices in light of rising crude oil prices in the global market and subsequent fuel price increases in other countries, triggered by the ongoing crisis in the Middle East.
The President highlighted that the Ceylon Petroleum Corporation (CPC) currently supplies 57% of the country’s fuel requirements, while the remaining 43% is supplied by the private sector.
He further noted that private sector suppliers have requested pricing that reflects current global market rates for the fuel they import.
Accordingly, the President emphasised that a decisive decision on fuel price adjustments must be reached as expeditiously as possible to ensure the continuity of the national fuel supply.
Addressing the Parliament, the President stated that the current pricing formula dictates that for every one-dollar increase in global oil prices, domestic fuel prices must rise by Rs. 2.
He noted that the primary impact being faced is driven by the surge in global fuel prices rather than the depreciation of the rupee against the US dollar.
The President said that, globally, countries have been compelled to make difficult decisions regarding fuel costs, with price increases ranging from approximately 6% to 50%.
He added that while global prices have risen by as much as 49%, the domestic increase has been limited to 8%.
He further stated that Sri Lanka is currently facing a significant challenge in maintaining fuel supply.
The Ceylon Petroleum Corporation (CPC) accounts for 57% of the country’s fuel supply. He noted that had the CPC been the sole supplier, fluctuations could have been managed by offsetting current losses with future profits.
However, he said the private sector now controls 43% of the market, and their position is that if retail prices do not reflect the current landed cost of fuel, they will cease imports.
He added that, from a business perspective, this is a valid concern, as private companies reportedly incur a loss of approximately USD 55 million per shipment, which he said is unsustainable.
The President emphasised that the contribution of the private sector is essential to maintaining the national fuel supply, but noted that they will only participate if they are able to sell at cost-reflective prices.
He stressed that the issue of fuel pricing must, therefore, be addressed urgently.
He also pointed out that under the existing Act, companies are permitted to increase prices; however, the maximum retail price is determined by the Ceylon Petroleum Corporation.
“Although we have entered into agreements with these private companies, the necessary legislative amendments to the Act have not yet been finalised,” he noted.
Regarding government revenue, the President stated that tax income from fuel currently stands at Rs. 20 billion, compared to Rs. 240 billion generated last year from taxes on diesel.
Latest News
Heat Index likely to increase up to ‘Caution level’ at some places in the Western, Sabaragamuwa, North-central, Southern and North-western provinces and in Monaragala, Mannar, Vavuniya and Mullaitivu districts
Warm Weather Advisory Issued by the Natural Hazards Early Warning Centre of the Department of Meteorology at 3.30 p.m. on 20 March 2026, valid for 21 March 2026
The public are warned that the Heat index, the temperature felt on human body is likely to increase up to ‘Caution level’ at some places in the Western, Sabaragamuwa, North-central, Southern and North-western provinces and in Monaragala, Mannar, Vavuniya and Mullaitivu districts.
The Heat Index Forecast is calculated by using relative humidity and maximum temperature and this is the condition that is felt on your body. This is not the forecast of maximum temperature. It is generated by the Department of Meteorology for the next day period and prepared by using global numerical weather prediction model data.

Effect of the heat index on human body is mentioned in the above table and it is prepared on the advice of the Ministry of Health and Indigenous Medical Services.
ACTION REQUIRED
Job sites: Stay hydrated and takes breaks in the shade as often as possible.
Indoors: Check up on the elderly and the sick.
Vehicles: Never leave children unattended.
Outdoors: Limit strenuous outdoor activities, find shade and stay hydrated.
Dress: Wear lightweight and white or light-colored clothing.
Note:
In addition, please refer to advisories issued by the Disaster Preparedness & Response Division, Ministry of Health in this regard as well. For further clarifications please contact 011-7446491
News
IMF team here from 26 March to 09 April
A staff team of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) will visit Sri Lanka from 26 March to 09 April, IMF Communications Director Julie Kozack announced.
Addressing the IMF press briefing, Kozack said the visit will focus on discussing economic policies.
“The aim will be to complete a combined fifth and sixth review of the IMF-supported programme, while assessing the potential impact of the Middle East conflict on the economy,” she said.
Kozack added that as part of the discussion, the team will be engaging with the authorities to better understand what the potential impact of the Middle East conflict could be on Sri Lanka’s economy.
“When the team returns, it will have an updated assessment of Sri Lanka’s economy and how the IMF can continue to support Sri Lanka.
The IMF Communications Director noted that the Fund is actively engaging with countries affected by the Middle East conflict, assessing global economic risks and standing ready to provide support.
“We are engaging very actively with our membership. We are talking to them about how we see, as I explained here, how we see some of the impacts, on the global economy. But also asking them, how can we best support them at this time, using the full range of tools available to us, including through our policy advice, capacity development and also financial support as needed.
We have engaged with finance ministers and central bank governors in many countries and regions. We’ve also engaged with regional institutions to discuss and share perspectives on the implications of the conflict and again, how the Fund can best provide support. The overall impact, of course, is going to depend very much on the duration and intensity of the conflict.We will provide an updated assessment in our World Economic Outlook in April, which will be comprehensive for the individual country level and also for global and regional economies,” Kozack added.
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