News
Bid to neutralise NMRA alleged as crisis worsens
By Shamindra Ferdinando
The National Medicine Regulatory Authority (NMRA) has reminded the government that the severe shortage of medicine and medical equipment as well as the continuing increase in the price of the entire range of medicines is due to the prevailing foreign currency crunch.
NMRA President Dr. Rasitha Wijewantha and CEO Dr. Sachin Semage said that attempts were being made to blame his institution for the crisis but the situation had taken a turn for the worse due to the severe foreign exchange shortage.
Responding to criticism of the NMRA, at a recent meeting, chaired by Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe, at the Prime Minister’s Secretariat, to discuss the growing crisis in the health sector, the NMRA officials questioned the absurdity of blaming the regulatory mechanism as those in authority publicly acknowledged the shortage of petrol, diesel, cooking gas and all other essential services and products due to lack of foreign currency.
NMRA officials emphasized that interruption of electricity, transport and other services caused by financial turmoil largely contributed to the disruption of the industry. They pointed out that other regulatory bodies hadn’t been blamed for the crises in their respective sectors.
Among those who had been present at the Prime Minister’s Secretariat meeting were Health Minister Keheliya Rambukwella, Ports, Shipping and Aviation Minister Nimal Siripala de Silva, MP Nimal Lanza, former MP Ruwan Wijewardene, Government Nursing Officers’ Association President and former UNP National List MP Saman Ratnapriya and President of the College of Medical Laboratory Science Ravi Kumudesh.
The NMRA has strongly denied accusations pertaining to the inordinate delay in releasing medicines and medical
equipment received as donations as the country struggled to meet both public and private sector requirements. The regulatory body declared that a special mechanism had been established to expedite the process.
Keheliya Rambukwella recently received the health portfolio after being replaced by Prof. Channa Jayasumana in April this year following a political crisis triggered by violent protests at President Gotabaya Rajapaksa’s private residence at Mirihana. Rambukwella previously received the health portfolio in August 2021 after President Gotabaya Rajapaksa sacked Pavitra Wanniarachchi over the criticism of her handling of the Covid-19 epidemic.
At the meeting chaired by Premier Wickremesinghe, the NMRA has been accused of discouraging local producers of various medicines. The NMRA explained that a special unit that had been set up to look after the interests of the local producers over the past two months registered 150 new products. During the same period, 20 new producers were granted license to operate following checks, the NMRA said, adding that among them were four producers of four new products.
The NMRA also explained measures taken during the past two months to expedite the release of medicine and equipment received from abroad.
The NMRA has warned of efforts by unscrupulous elements taking advantage of the current crisis to import and produce low quality products while making attempts to weaken regulatory measures. The NMRA has urged the government to be wary of these elements who may pursue strategies with a view to making profits in the future.
The NMRA has advised those in authority to take tangible actions to address the issues at hand or face the consequences.
Meanwhile, the People’s Movement for the Rights of Patients (PMRP) in a letter dated May 28 has urged Premier Wickremesinghe not to take a hasty decision to bring the NMRA under the purview of the Health Ministry.
The outfit’s Joint Secretary C. Perera has pointed out that the NMRA had been established to regulate, minimize corruption and make available quality medicines at affordable prices to the general public. But, some interested parties seemed to be working overtime to undermine the NMRA, the organization stated. A spokesperson for the outfit said that those elected and appointed to the Parliament should be ashamed of the situation. “We are begging for life saving medicines and equipment from various countries and lending agencies after having failed at least to properly assess the situation,” the spokesperson said, urging the Parliament watchdog committee COPE to inquire into the matter.
Dr. Ananda Wijewickrama. Consultant Physician, IDH, has queried the attempt to blame the NMRA for the current crisis as the minister in charge if the health portfolio was responsible for making available sufficient funds.
The top specialist said that disrupting the regulatory mechanisms would benefit those who received commissions for granting ‘registration’ for substandard medicines and medical equipment.
News
PSTA worse than PTA: FSP
The Frontline Socialist Party (FSP) yesterday accused the government of seeking to use the proposed Protection of the State from Terrorism Act (PSTA) to suppress popular political activity, claiming that some of its provisions were more repressive than those of the Prevention of Terrorism Act (PTA).
FSP Education Secretary Pubudu Jayagoda told a media briefing, in Nugegoda, that the definition of terrorism in the Bill was so broad that it could be used to label almost any form of popular political activity as terrorism.
He said the Bill’s approach to defining terrorism was based largely on attempts to compel a government, or an international organisation, to do, or refrain from doing something, rather than on internationally recognised criteria, such as killings, causing serious bodily harm, kidnapping or acts intended to spread terror among the public.
Jayagoda also alleged that the Bill transferred substantial powers from the judiciary to the executive, while extending powers of arrest, investigation and detention to the armed forces, in addition to the police.
He claimed that the government had sought to portray the Bill as a replacement for the PTA while retaining or introducing provisions that could facilitate political victimisation and repression.
The FSP also questioned the government’s decision to proceed with the Bill, despite having previously sought public views on an earlier draft.
Jayagoda said a draft had been published earlier this year, with the period for public submissions ending on February 28, but the Bill subsequently gazetted was essentially the same draft with some provisions rearranged.
Jayagoda also referred to a letter reportedly sent by Attorney-at-Law Saliya Peiris, a member of a Committee, chaired by President’s Counsel Rienzie Arsecularatne, that had been appointed to draft the legislation. He said Peiris had stated, in the October 06 letter, that changes had been made to the draft prepared by the Committee.
“This means that even the Committee, appointed to prepare the Bill, was a deception,” Jayagoda alleged.
He said that the PSTA was fundamentally similar to the Anti-Terrorism Bill introduced by the previous government, in 2023, which the National People’s Power (NPP) opposed and challenged in court.
“If the NPP opposed that Bill then and is now bringing the same legislation before Parliament, the government must explain its position,” he said.
Jayagoda called on NPP MPs to oppose the PSTA in Parliament and urged trade unions and other groups to build a broad public movement against the legislation.
He challenged the government to an open debate on the Bill.
News
Shiranthi R remanded until 13 Oct.
Former First Lady Shiranthi Rajapaksa was yesterday remanded until 13 October after being produced before the Colombo Magistrate’s Court following her arrest by the Commission to Investigate Allegations of Bribery or Corruption (CIABOC).
Shiranthi, wife of former President Mahinda Rajapaksa, was arrested at her residence on Poorwarama Road, Kirulapone, after CIABOC officers recorded a statement from her for nearly two hours.
According to the CIABOC, the arrest was made over allegations that Rs. 10 million obtained from the National Savings Bank through the Siriliya Saviya organisation was misappropriated.
The money was allegedly obtained to provide a Computed Tomography (CT) scanner to the children’s hospital. Investigators allege that the scanner was not provided and that the funds were instead unlawfully used.
CIABOC is investigating alleged offences under the Public Property Act and corruption-related provisions in connection with the transaction and other financial activities involving Siriliya Saviya, which was headed by Rajapaksa.
Rajapaksa returned to Sri Lanka on Monday night on a flight from Malaysia after travelling overseas for medical treatment. She left for Singapore on 16 September after being admitted to a private hospital in Colombo on 15 September following an illness.
She had been due to appear before the Financial Crimes Investigation Division (FCID) on 13 October in connection with its investigation into the financial affairs of Siriliya Saviya.
Meanwhile, her lawyers filed an anticipatory bail application before the Maligakanda Magistrate’s Court on Monday, seeking an order preventing her arrest in connection with the FCID investigation.
News
Former NSB Chairman Kariyawasam granted bail
Former National Savings Bank (NSB) Chairman Pradeep Kariyawasam was yesterday granted bail by the Colombo Magistrate’s Court following his arrest by the Commission to Investigate Allegations of Bribery or Corruption (CIABOC).
Kariyawasam, husband of former Chief Justice Shirani Bandaranayake, was arrested in connection with the Bribery Commission’s investigation into the ‘Siriliya Saviya’ account linked to former First Lady Shiranthi Rajapaksa.
The investigation concerns financial activities involving the Siriliya Saviya initiative, which was headed by Rajapaksa, wife of former President Mahinda Rajapaksa.
CIABOC is continuing investigations into the alleged financial irregularities relating to the account.
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