News
Agriculture scientists determine lack of potassium as root cause of yellowing of paddy plants
The Department of Agriculture has determined that Potassium deficiency is the root cause of yellowing paddy cultivation and other diseases are also caused by that nutritional paucity.
It has emphasised that Potassium (K) deficiency is the basic cause of the yellowing of the paddy cultivation, which has been recorded in between 08 and 10 percent of the 770,000 hectares of paddy cultivated this maha season.
The Department of Agriculture said that the research carried out in this regard confirmed that nematode or root nodule roundworm disease and other fungal diseases are diseases that can easily be contracted due to nutritional deficiencies in the crop.
These facts were revealed at a press conference held at the Department of Agriculture, Peradeniya. The press conference was held with the participation of Director General of Agriculture Ms. Malathi Parasuraman and Director of Batalagoda Paddy Research Institute Dr. Jayantha Senanayake.
At present, this yellowing disease is mostly reported from Mahaweli C and H zones and in the Anuradhapura district. Although 08 to 10 percent of the total paddy cultivation is yellowing, the severity of the situation is around 03 percent. Therefore, there is no serious damage to the overall harvest of the 2022/23 season.
According to the current follow-up, it is possible to get about 2.6 million tonnes of paddy in this Maha season. It can produce enough rice for seven months for the country, the Department said.
It asserts that since the yield has increased in the last yala season and the government has already prepared all necessary arrangements to provide all the fertilisers required for paddy cultivation in the 2023 yala season Triple Super Fertiliser (TSP), Urea and MOP Fertiliser. It is possible to get a good rice harvest.
Therefore, the Department of Agriculture emphasises that there will be no shortage of rice in the country this year, and there will be no need to import rice.
However, yellowing of stalks was not reported from paddy fields treated with Bundy fertiliser or Muriate of Potash (MOP). Also, the Department of Agriculture emphasises that it was observed that the yellow color of the paddy fields was removed after applying MOP fertiliser to the paddy fields where the paddy had turned yellow.
If MOP fertiliser was applied between 04-06 weeks of paddy cultivation, it is also possible that this kind of disease would not have been reported. Although the government has imported 40,000 tonnes of MOP fertiliser, farmers have bought as little as 1,600 tonnes. Officials who participated in this news conference emphasised that lack of potassium required for the growth of paddy due to non-application of MOP fertiliser has caused the yellowing paddy cultivation. (IN)
News
Navy seizes an Indian fishing boat poaching in northern waters
During an operation conducted in the dark hours of 27 Dec 25, the Sri Lanka Navy seized an Indian fishing boat and apprehended 03 Indian fishermen while they were poaching in Sri Lankan waters, south of the Delft Island in Jaffna.
The seized boat and Indian fishermen (03) were brought to the Kreinagar Jetty and were handed over to the Fisheries Inspector of Jaffna for onward legal proceedings.
News
Delay in govt. response to UK sanctions on ex-military chiefs, and others causes concern
Admiral of the Fleet Wasantha Karannagoda said that he is still waiting for the government’s response to the UK sanctions imposed on three ex-military officers, including him, and a former member of the LTTE.
The former Navy Chief said so in response to The Island query whether he was aware of the position taken by a three-member ministerial committee, consisting of Foreign Minister Vijitha Herath, Justice and National Integration Minister Harshana Nanayakkara and Deputy Defence Minister Maj. Gen (retd) Aruna Jayasekera.
The government named the committee in the wake of the UK declaration of travel bans and asset freezes in respect of Karannagoda, General Shavendra Silva, General Jagath Jayasuriya and Vinayagamoorthy Muralitharan, also known as Karuna. Maj. Gen. Jayasekera said that they inquired into the issue at hand.
Karannnagoda said that he would like to know the government’s recommendations if the ministerial committee briefed the Cabinet as per a decision taken by the Cabinet of Ministers. Karannagoda said that the issue should have been taken at the highest level as various interested parties continue to humiliate the war-winning military by targeting selected individuals.
Other sources, familiar with the issues at hand, told The Island that the government was yet to announce its stand.
Sources pointed out that the Opposition has been silent on what they called a matter of utmost national importance.
Cabinet spokesman Dr. Nalinda Jayathissa is on record as having described the UK move as a unilateral move and that committee was formed to examine the developments and recommend appropriate measures to the Cabinet.
Foreign Minister Herath told The Island the government was not successful in getting the British to withdraw sanctions. Describing the UK decision as unilateral, the Miniser said that the government conveyed its concerns but the UK didn’t change its stand.
The Island raised the issue with Minister Herath and Admiral Karannagoda in the wake of British MP of Sri Lankan origin, Uma Kumaran requesting the UK Foreign Secretary Yvette Cooper to expand on the government’s sanctions imposed on the four above-mentioned persons.
During a Foreign Affairs Committee meeting on 16 December, the MP for Stratford and Bow highlighted the lack of accountability and political will from the current Sri Lankan government to address war crimes and mass atrocities committed in Sri Lanka.
Sources said that David Lammy, who served as Secretary of State for Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Affairs at the time of the declaration of sanctions, had no qualms in declaring that the action taken against four Sri Lankans was in line with a commitment he made during the election campaign to ensure those responsible wouldn’t be allowed impunity. The UK government statement quoted Lammy as having said that this decision ensured that those responsible for past human rights violations and abuses were held accountable.
By Shamindra Ferdinando
News
Sri Lanka outlines seven key vectors of international cooperation at Moscow forum
Sri Lankan Ambassador to the Russian Federation, Shobini Gunasekera recently presented a conceptual framework of seven key vectors that defined contemporary international relations and facilitated dialogue among States. She made the presentation at XI Moscow International Financial and Economic Forum held under the theme “Building Bridges: Partnership without Borders”.
In her address, the Ambassador emphasised that these vectors represent the channels through which ideas circulate, trade expands, and peace is strengthened, serving as guiding principles for cooperation amid global uncertainties. The seven key vectors highlighted were economic ties as a foundation for long-term stability; political choice and diplomacy through dialogue and multilateral engagement; security cooperation to address cross-border threats; cultural linkages through education, tourism, and professional exchanges; technological advancement, particularly in digital systems and artificial intelligence; environmental stewardship through collective action on renewable energy and climate change; and humanitarian obligations, including disaster relief and development cooperation.
Drawing on Sri Lanka’s experience, the Ambassador illustrated the practical application of these principles by highlighting the country’s strategic location in the Indian Ocean, its role as a trade and logistics hub, and its active engagement in regional groupings such as BIMSTEC and the Indian Ocean Rim Association, where the Russian Federation serves as a Dialogue Partner.
The potential for enhanced Sri Lanka–Russia bilateral cooperation was underscored, particularly through complementarities between Russia’s technological and energy expertise and Sri Lanka’s logistical capabilities and maritime infrastructure. She noted that such synergies could support joint initiatives in trade, innovation, tourism, and logistics, while cultural and scientific exchanges would further strengthen mutual understanding between the two countries.
Concluding her remarks, the Ambassador stated that sustained progress requires dialogue, mutual respect, and forward-looking partnerships capable of shaping a shared and stable future.
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