Business
ADB urges SL to accelerate recovery with fiscal discipline and global trade shifts
Recommends prudent policy choices and regional collaboration
The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has highlighted Sri Lanka’s economic recovery as exceeding initial expectations in its Asian Development Outlook April 2025 report, but cautioned that the rebound remains fragile, with significant risks posed by global trade tensions, fiscal pressures, and unresolved debt vulnerabilities.
The following are some key highlights from the report:
Sri Lanka’s economy is projected to grow at a moderate pace in 2025–2026, driven by broad-based improvements. However, domestic demand is expected to stay sluggish, reflecting lingering challenges from the country’s recent economic crisis. While fiscal consolidation efforts remain on track bolstered by stronger-than-anticipated revenue. With that said, however, the ADB warned that under-execution of capital spending or a loss of reform momentum could derail progress.

Takafumi Kadono, ADB Country Director for Sri Lanka, brings profound expertise in both macro and microeconomic dynamics, steering transformative development support tailored to Sri Lanka’s evolving needs
After a period of deflation, Sri Lanka’s inflation is forecast to rise in 2025 due to higher electricity tariffs, relaxed import restrictions, wage hikes, and exchange rate depreciation. The government’s commitment to fiscal discipline faces pressure from potential expenditure increases, even as external debt interest payments resume, pushing the current account into deficit.
The ADB’s analysis of new US tariffs, identifies Sri Lanka as vulnerable to trade disruptions. Key risks include:
Sri Lankan exporters, particularly in sectors with thin profit margins, face order cancellations and profit losses.
Competitors like India, Malaysia, and Mexico—benefiting from lower US tariffs—could attract investment away from Sri Lanka.
Full implementation of tariffs could slash GDP growth by depressing exports, manufacturing, and investor confidence, while raising unemployment and fiscal strains.
To mitigate risks, the ADB urges Sri Lanka to diversify export markets and products. Opportunities include expanding into niche EU markets and Asian regional partners, as well as boosting high-value sectors like electronics. Strengthening regional cooperation and accelerating structural reforms could enhance resilience.
Despite progress under its IMF program, Sri Lanka’s debt burden remains “high,” requiring sustained reforms to stabilise public finances. The ADB emphasised that fiscal reversals or delays in restructuring could undermine macroeconomic stability.
While South Asia remains the fastest growing subregion fueled by India’s robust domestic demand, Sri Lanka’s trajectory is distinct, marked by post-crisis recovery challenges. Developing Asia’s overall growth is moderating due to US-China trade tensions and China’s property sector woes, further complicating Sri Lanka’s external environment.
“Sri Lanka’s recovery is commendable but incomplete,” the report states. “Accelerating reforms, safeguarding fiscal discipline, and diversifying trade partnerships are critical to navigating global headwinds and ensuring long-term stability.”
As Sri Lanka balances optimism with fragility, the ADB’s outlook underscores the urgency of maintaining reform momentum while preparing for escalating external risks. The path to sustained recovery, concludes, hinges on prudent policy choices and regional collaboration.
By Sanath Nanayakkare
Business
India pledges $450 million for cyclone recovery while Sri Lanka’s top financial watchdog seat remains vacant
India extended a powerful hand of friendship on December 23, pledging $450 million to help Sri Lanka rebuild from Cyclone Ditwah. The aid, announced by Indian External Affairs Minister Dr. S. Jaishankar, is a lifeline for critical infrastructure, housing and agriculture.
Yet, even as this commitment was made, a crucial question hung in the air: Who will watch the money?
Sri Lanka has operated without a permanent Auditor General for eight months, an independent observer told The Island Financial Review.
“Since April 2025, the constitutional body meant to be the independent guardian of public spending has been led by temporary appointees. This isn’t just bureaucratic delay; it is a self-inflicted wound on democratic accountability,” he said.
He explained that the Auditor General, mandated by the Constitutional Council, is the linchpin that ensures public funds are used with integrity.
“In a nation still recovering from a devastating economic crisis, the AG’s role is the bedrock of trust. This office audits everything from social safety nets to state-owned enterprise losses and, critically, emergency expenditures,” he noted.
“The delay undermines public trust and robust oversight at a time when these are urgently needed. With no permanent AG, the oversight of billions in cyclone relief funds – including India’s generous package – can be fundamentally weakened.”
India’s decision to provide funds despite this oversight vacuum is a profound act of goodwill, the observer said.
“But the question now shifts squarely to the Sri Lankan government: How will it honour that faith? The $450 million is a mirror held up to Sri Lanka’s governance,” he stated.
He urged the Constitutional Council to act decisively to appoint a competent, independent Auditor General through a transparent process.
“This is the cornerstone of ensuring that disaster recovery builds not just physical infrastructure, but also public trust,” he concluded.
By Sanath Nanayakkare
Business
Robust overseas demand for Sri Lanka’s premier tea
Ceylon Tea exports have demonstrated notable volume growth for the first eleven months of 2025, reaching a cumulative total of 239.57 million kilograms. This figure represents a solid increase of 16.35 million kilograms compared to the corresponding period in 2024, signalling robust overseas demand for Sri Lanka’s premier commodity.
The broader trend, however, reveals a dynamic reshuffling among the nation’s key export markets, painting a picture of both promising diversification and shifting global trade currents.
A striking development is the continued ascendancy of Iraq as the single largest importer of Ceylon Tea. During the January to November period, Iraq purchased 36.77 million kilograms, marking a substantial 21% year-on-year increase and firmly securing its top position. In contrast, the traditional powerhouse market of Russia, while holding second place with 19.94 million kilograms, recorded a 13% decline in volume. Other markets show significant movement; Türkiye follows closely in third place, while Libya has emerged as a high-growth destination, witnessing a remarkable 115% surge in imports to claim fourth position. This evolving landscape underscores a strategic shift, where gains in emerging and regional markets are actively counterbalancing softer demand in some established ones.
Categories such as Instant Tea and Tea Bags have recorded encouraging gains in both volume and foreign exchange earnings, indicating a positive consumer trend towards convenience and value-added products. This gradual move up the value chain is crucial for enhancing the sector’s resilience and profitability.
Business
Sri Lanka to host South Asia’s inaugural Reggae festival in Bentota
Sri Lanka is poised to enter the regional cultural spotlight as the host of South Asia’s first-ever reggae music festival. “ONE LOVE 2026 – A Tribute to Bob Marley” will be held from 27 to 29 March 2026 on the beaches of Bentota, marking an unprecedented celebration of global reggae music within the Asia-Pacific region.
The landmark announcement was made at a press conference hosted by the ultra-luxury property, NUWA- City of Dreams in Colombo.
The festival represents a significant cultural and tourism initiative, featuring an unprecedented assembly of international reggae talent for the region. The confirmed lineup includes six globally acclaimed acts: Maxi Priest, The Wailers, Julian Marley & Ky-Mani Marley, Inner Circle and Big Mountain.
Organised by One In A Million Entertainment Ltd.—a Sri Lankan-owned firm with headquarters in Europe and Colombo – in strategic collaboration with Caribbean Entertainment, the event builds upon a proven track record of delivering major international entertainment to Sri Lanka. The festival is anticipated to attract thousands of attendees, including local enthusiasts and visitors from key markets such as India, the Maldives, and Bangladesh, as well as Western tourists seeking a tropical retreat.
Aligning with the commemoration of Bob Marley’s 81st birthday, the event carries profound cultural resonance. It also incorporates a charitable component, with a portion of proceeds dedicated to a children’s orphanage water purification project managed by the Indian Cultural Association in Sri Lanka, and to supporting the charitable activities of the Bob and Rita Marley Foundation in Jamaica.
The festival’s international delegation will be accommodated at NUWA Sri Lanka, the flagship ultra-luxury destination of Melco Resorts & Entertainment in Colombo.
Ticket Information: Daily General Admission: LKR 10,000, Daily VIP Admission: LKR 50,000, Early Bird Three-Day Festival Pass (Limited Offer):, General Admission: LKR 25,000, VIP Access: LKR 125,000 Tickets are available via the PickMe Events platform.
-
News2 days agoMembers of Lankan Community in Washington D.C. donates to ‘Rebuilding Sri Lanka’ Flood Relief Fund
-
Business6 days agoUnlocking Sri Lanka’s hidden wealth: A $2 billion mineral opportunity awaits
-
News6 days agoArmy engineers set up new Nayaru emergency bridge
-
News6 days agoTISL, civil society flay NPP govt. for holding up Auditor General’s appointment
-
Latest News5 days agoLandslide early warnings issued to the districts of Badulla, Kandy, Kurunegala, Matale and Nuwara-Eliya extended till 8AM on Sunday (21)
-
Opinion6 days agoThe Maha Jana Handa at Nugegoda, cyclone destruction, and contenders positioning for power in post-NPP Sri Lanka – II
-
Latest News6 days agoTannane goal from own half sets Morocco on way to FIFA Arab Cup 2025 title
-
News6 days agoSri Lankans rescued from cybercrime centers in Myanmar repatriated
