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UNICEF urges to put children’s needs first in tackling current crisis in Lanka
Cautioning that Sri Lanka is facing a crisis that risks taking a significant toll on children, the UNICEF said as the Government of Sri Lanka and partners work to resolve the current crises, the needs of children must come first and their right to education, health, food and protection safeguarded.
The UNICEF Sri Lanka in an op-ed article given below said as the situation evolves, it is crucial that Government efforts include closely monitoring the impact on Sri Lanka’s youngest citizens—the future of the country, but currently the most vulnerable.
In tackling the current crisis in Sri Lanka, put children’s needs first
Article 3(1) of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC) states that, “ln all actions concerning children the best interest of the child shall be a primary consideration”
This simply means that when adults make decisions, they should think about how their decisions will affect children. All adults should do what is best for children; not what is best for themselves. Adults include parents, caregivers and Government decision-makers.
The CRC adopted on 20th November 1989 is an important agreement by countries who have promised to protect children’s rights. Sri Lanka was among the first countries to sign the CRC in 1990 and ratified it in 1991.
In partnership with UNICEF, the Government of Sri Lanka has over the years made significant strides in improving the health, education and protection of children across the island: from achieving Universal Child Immunization (1989), to establishing the National Child Protection Authority (1998) to providing decades of crucial relief in the wake of devastating conflict and natural disasters.
But now we face a crisis that risks taking a significant toll on children.
Although the exact impact of the current crisis on children is yet to be established, like in any crises, children are often the worst affected when access to adequate food, education, health and protection services are disrupted.
17-year-old Jithmini recently told UNICEF, “my school in Colombo had to close before the end of the term. I was not able to go to school because there was no fuel. I am worried about what will happen next. I just need fuel for my school van.”
12-year-old Senuni added, “my little sister cries in the night because it is too hot. No electricity and no generator. Even I can’t sleep peacefully. We all wake up tired in the morning and feel sick all day.”
Distressing testimonies from children continue to come in as the crisis takes its toll on their schools, health centres and their access to nutritious food. This is even more worrying in a country where poverty has been aggravated by the COVID-19 pandemic. According to the recent Multidimensional Poverty in Sri Lanka, more than four out of every ten (42.2%) children under the age of five lack at least two basic rights.
The combined burden of poverty, COVID-19 and the current crisis disproportionately affects children, especially the most vulnerable girls and boys, with far reaching consequences for the future of the future of Sri Lanka.
As the Government of Sri Lanka and partners work to resolve the current crises, the needs of children must come first and their right to education, health, food and protection safeguarded.
UNICEF is recommending the following to ensure children do not bear the brunt of the crisis:
Firstly, when making decisions on children, they must be listened to and their views taken seriously. The responsibility falls on the Government and all adults to give children the opportunity to meaningfully voice their own concerns and participate in matters that affect their futures. In doing so, children must not be manipulated and all fundamental guarantees for the protection of children must remain applicable, at all times.
Protect the education of children to avoid further learning losses. COVID-19 has already wreaked havoc on the schooling of children globally, including here in Sri Lanka. Sri Lanka was among the countries with the longest school closures experienced in the world. The disruption caused by the pandemic has resulted in widening inequalities and learning losses that threaten to reverse and, in the worst case, completely erase the gains made over the past decades. With the current power-cuts in the country, home-based online learning is even more difficult for children and adolescents. Even before the pandemic, the most marginalized children were being left behind. It is therefore crucial that the Government of Sri Lanka prioritizes the continued operation of schools for in-person learning.
Cushion social protection systems on which the most vulnerable depend, including the voucher for pregnant and lactating mothers. For many such women, the voucher is a lifeline, enabling them to afford some of their basic needs. This, together with continuous maternity services and provision of vitamin supplements for children between 6 -24 months, are crucial to prevent another crisis among these vulnerable groups.
Guarantee access to all other essential services for children, including health and clean water. Reported shortages of essential medicines should concern all of us. Water taps could as well run dry due to lack of electricity or fuel for pumps. Communities often turn to unsafe water sources when clean water is unavailable, making them susceptible to common diseases. Coupled with a shortage of medicines, this can be a recipe for disaster for Sri Lanka’s children.
As the situation evolves, it is crucial that Government efforts include closely monitoring the impact on Sri Lanka’s youngest citizens—the future of the country, but currently the most vulnerable.
Sri Lanka has demonstrated a good example in tackling complex crises before, including most recently the COVID-19 pandemic. UNICEF firmly believes that Sri Lanka can turn things around by investing where it matters most – in safeguarding the rights of its children.
Now is the time.
News
Sumathi Dharmawardena appointed Senior Additional Solicitor General
President’s Counsel Sumathi Dharmawardena, formerly serving as an Additional Solicitor General, has been promoted to the post of Senior Additional Solicitor General, the Attorney General’s Department announced.
The AG’s Department currently has two positions at this senior level.
One of the posts was previously held by President’s Counsel Rohantha Abeysuriya, who was appointed President of the Court of Appeal, while the other was vacated following the retirement of President’s Counsel Susantha Balapatabendi.
With Dharmawardena filling one vacancy, reports indicate that President’s Counsel Harippriya Jayasundara is expected to be appointed to the remaining position.
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The taste of the forest: The honeycomb you’ve never tried
Everyone has tasted honey. Sweet, golden, and familiar. But very few have ever had the chance to bite into a honeycomb—the pure, chewy treasure that bees craft from nature’s bounty. Such opportunities are rare today, reserved mostly for children, women, and young people in remote villages. In the past, village bees produced honeycombs in abundance, but now, spotting one on a tree is a rare delight.
In the Kudumiriya area, adjacent to the Sinharaja Forest, we met a man who is changing that—bringing honeycombs back to life and making it accessible to those who rarely get to taste it.
Duminda Kumara, 47, is a professional beekeeper who has turned the forest’s natural abundance into both a livelihood and a labor of love. Kudumiriya, a small village surrounded by lush greenery, sits at the edge of the Sinharaja forest, where flowers bloom year-round. For decades, Duminda has nurtured bees that collect nectar from this extraordinary ecosystem, producing honey known for its medicinal value and rich, unique flavor.
“What I had in mind was simple,” he explains. “I wanted to start a honey business using the forest honey from Sinharaja. I began on a small scale, gradually expanding my hives and creating a small bee community. I’ve been doing this for about 30 years. Because the bees collect nectar from so many different flowers, the honey is highly nutritious and flavourful. Officials have confirmed this.”
For the past decade, Duminda focused on selling honey. But recently, he decided to experiment with honeycombs. Rather than cutting and packing it the conventional way, he lets bees build honeycombs directly inside clean, jam-jar-shaped bottles. The result is a product that is completely natural, ready to eat, and even chewable like gum.
“I started this because children outside the village rarely get to taste honeycomb,” he says. “Some places cut it up and package it, but I prefer to let the bees do it naturally inside the bottles. Then I seal them and send them to market. Tourists can also buy them because the village is near Sinharaja. If there’s a way to sell this product abroad, I can supply it and bring foreign exchange into the country. With proper guidance, I can improve and expand this venture further.”
Duminda’s vision is simple yet ambitious: to give children, urban and rural alike, the rare opportunity to taste pure honeycomb, and to introduce tourists to a product that combines the richness of nature with sustainable village enterprise.
Sinharaja, often called the queen of flowers, provides the nectar that makes this honeycomb truly unique. With his dedication, Duminda Kumara is not only preserving a traditional craft but also creating a product that could delight taste buds far beyond his remote village.
Soon, even city children who have never seen a honeycomb may finally experience its chewy sweetness, directly from the forest to their hands. With support and guidance, there is no doubt that Duminda’s venture could grow into a model for rural innovation, sustainable livelihoods, and natural delicacies from Sri Lanka’s lush heartlands.
Text and Pix by Upendra Priyankara Jathungama ✍️
News
Sustaining Transformative Growth in Sri Lanka (2025, 2030) A Policy Blueprint for Inclusive and Durable Recovery
From left: Dr. Dirk Willem T. Velde, Dr. Ganeshan Wignaraja, and Yvette Fernando presenting the edited version of Sustaining Transformative Growth in Sri Lanka (2025–2030).The book titled “Sustaining Transformative Growth in Sri Lanka (2025–2030)”, jointly produced by ODI Global and the Centre for Poverty Analysis (CEPA), was officially launched on 8 January 2026 at the Sri Lanka Foundation in Colombo, under the patronage and participation of the book’s eight authors.
Sri Lanka stands at a critical crossroads. Having emerged from its worst economic crisis since independence, the country now faces the dual challenge of sustaining hard-won macroeconomic stability while igniting transformative growth. This report provides a timely and evidence-based roadmap for navigating this complex transition. While recent stabilisation efforts have delivered encouraging outcomes—including renewed economic growth and a sharp reduction in inflation, poverty levels remain alarmingly high, underscoring the limits of stabilisation without deeper reform.
The study argues that continued structural reforms are essential to prevent future crises and unlock Sri Lanka’s long-term development potential. It identifies six interlinked policy priorities: maintaining macroeconomic stability; integrating more effectively into global supply chains; improving factor markets such as labour, land and capital; implementing targeted sectoral policies; accelerating poverty reduction; and building political and social consensus for reform. Through coordinated action across these areas, Sri Lanka can capitalise on opportunities in tourism, the digital economy, niche manufacturing, and agriculture to achieve sustainable and inclusive growth between 2025 and 2030.
The book is authored by a group of leading economists and policy practitioners: Dr. Sirimal Abeyratne, Dr. Chandranath Amarasekara , Raveen Basnayake , Dr. Indrajit Coomaraswamy, Yvette Fernando , Dr. Dirk Willem T. Velde, Asela Wijesinghe, and Shiya Wickramasinghe and Dr. Ganeshan Wignaraja.
Commenting at the launch, Dr. Sirimal Abeyratne, Executive Director of CEPA, stated “Sri Lanka’s challenge is not simply to return to growth, but to secure growth that is transformative in nature—one that reshapes the structure of the economy, creates productive employment, and delivers tangible improvements in living standards. This book outlines a realistic and coherent policy direction for the critical 2025–2030 period.”
The report emphasises that the coming years represent a narrow but decisive window of opportunity for Sri Lanka. Locking in reforms, strengthening institutions, and fostering collaboration between the state, private sector, and civil society will be crucial to placing the economy on a more resilient, equitable, and future-ready growth path.
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