Features
Two German women straddle Europe
One has made Germany the greatest of Europe’s nations and the other heads the European Union. Hence we too, though far removed, are interested in them, particularly those of us who believe that women, very often, do better than men in even the political sphere.
Angela Merkel
Angela Dorothea Merkel has held the exalted position of Chancellor of Germany since 2005. She served as Leader of the Opposition from 2002 to 2005 and as Leader of the Christian Democratic Union from 2000 to 2018. A member of the CDU, Merkel is the first female Chancellor of Germany. And it wasn’t easy to get there. For one thing she was from East Germany and came to politics in 1989 after the fall of the Berlin Wall. There was underlying resentment of women holding top jobs so she lost her bid for chancellorship once, before she won it in 2005. She entered the government of East Germany and was elected to be the government spokesperson. With the unification of East and West Germany, she was elected to the Bundestag under Chancellor Helmut Kohl and was Minister of Women and Youth; later Minister of Environment and Reactor Safety.
She definitely broke the glass ceiling and then retained her popularity as head of Germany from the start. Instead of the word ‘retained’, the phrase ‘gained increasing popularity and approbation’ would be more apt. Consider that when she gave up heading her party the CDU and the Chancellorship, she was given a countrywide six minute applause in the Bundestag and in homes and offices. Many leaders are booted out and hooted too. Not this great lady who steered a disparate combination of prosperous postwar West Germany with an economically and communist East to become the most forceful nation in the entirety of Europe and economically stablest. Angela remained outstanding in any forum of world leaders; certainly not for her appearance or dress but for her personality and sincerity. Her humanness was shown when she was on the fringe of a group of leaders – Trudeau, Johnson and Macron – and amused, we presume, when they were ‘caught’ commenting on Trump’s bluster at the meeting of world leaders. He left that meeting the next day in high dudgeon.
In 2015 she showed humanitarianism in taking in refugees – 890,000 in all – from Islamic countries fleeing persecution in the Middle East. She would surely have known it was a risky move and she would be heavily criticized, but she led Europe in this humanitarian act.
Angela was born on July 17, 1954 in Hamburg, Germany, to a Lutheran pastor in East Germany, sympathetic to the Communist regime. Angela entered the University of Leipzig in1973 and earned her doctorate in physics in 1978. She had married Chemistry Professor Ulrich Merkel in 1977 but divorced in 1982. She wed Joachim Sauer in 1998.
During 18 years of leading Germany and its 80 million Germans with competence, skill, dedication and sincerity, no transgressions were recorded against her. She did not assign any of her relatives to high posts, not even secretarial. “She did not claim that she was the maker of glories”. She did not utter nonsense, nor seek popularity. It just came to her. She was dubbed “The Lady of the World” and was described as the equivalent of six million men. Germany stood as one body bidding farewell to the leader of Germany a short time ago, a chemical physicist who was not tempted by fashion or the limelight and did not buy real estate, cars, yachts and private planes. At a press conference, a female journalist asked Merkel: We notice that your suit is repeated, don’t you have another? She replied: I am a government employee and not a model. At another press conference, she was asked: Do you have housemaids who clean the house, prepare meals and so on? Her answer was: No, I do not have domestic workers and I do not need them. My husband and I do all the work at home every day. Even the laundry is a shared chore. The couple live in an ordinary apartment like any other; the same she lived in before being elected Head of Germany. She owns next to nothing. We wonder what her future will be. You just cannot keep an efficient woman down!
Ursula von der Leyen
In July 2019, the European Council nominated Ursula von der Leyen to succeed Jean-Claude Juncker, and was elected 13th President of the European Commission by the European Parliament on 16 July. She assumed office on December 1, 2019, following the approval of the European Parliament.
There is a connection between the first great woman I write about and this woman. Born Ursula Gertrude Albrecht on October 8, 1958 in Belgium, she is German. Her father was one of the first European Union civil servants who later took to German politics moving to Hanover in 1971. Ursula became a medical physician in 1986 in Hanover and a year later married fellow physician Heiko Von der Leyen. She studied economics at the London School of Economics in the late 1970s using the name Rose Landson, the family name of her great grandmother who was from Charleston, South Carolina. She spent time in Stanford, California, in the 1990s where her husband was in the University, specializing. They have seven children.
In late 1990, Ursula entered politics in Germany and served under Merkel. She was favoured to succeed Merkel as Chancellor of Germany and also to be the Secretary General of NATO. But nominated by the European Council she assumed office as the President of the European Commission and that’s when we saw this very beautiful, poised and fully confident woman, yet very feminine, on the world stage. She was seen at Brexit negotiations in both Brussels and London. Remembered with amusement is her mild and mannerly gesturing by hand to Boris Johnson to keep the mandatory distance when she and he faced the media at one of the negotiations late last year.
Ursula von der Leyan has many more miles to travel, as Robert Frost noted in his poem Stopping by the Woods… Her smart femininity, her slim figure though the mother of seven children, is remarkable. She too is an upwardly mobile woman who somewhat straddles the world stage, playing an important role.
Cannot keep an outstanding woman down!
Michelle Obama proves this. She shares centre stage with two puppets in the Netflix series of films that attempts to teach children the joy of home cooking – a way to wean kids off fast food. Titled Waffles + Mochi, the ex First Lady and two puppets travel the world trying out recipes. She has always been concerned about children and said of the film: “I only wish Waffles and Mochi had been around when my daughters were growing up.”
Features
US’ drastic aid cut to UN poses moral challenge to world
‘Adapt, shrink or die’ – thus runs the warning issued by the Trump administration to UN humanitarian agencies with brute insensitivity in the wake of its recent decision to drastically reduce to $2bn its humanitarian aid to the UN system. This is a substantial climb down from the $17bn the US usually provided to the UN for its humanitarian operations.
Considering that the US has hitherto been the UN’s biggest aid provider, it need hardly be said that the US decision would pose a daunting challenge to the UN’s humanitarian operations around the world. This would indeed mean that, among other things, people living in poverty and stifling material hardships, in particularly the Southern hemisphere, could dramatically increase. Coming on top of the US decision to bring to an end USAID operations, the poor of the world could be said to have been left to their devices as a consequence of these morally insensitive policy rethinks of the Trump administration.
Earlier, the UN had warned that it would be compelled to reduce its aid programs in the face of ‘the deepest funding cuts ever.’ In fact the UN is on record as requesting the world for $23bn for its 2026 aid operations.
If this UN appeal happens to go unheeded, the possibilities are that the UN would not be in a position to uphold the status it has hitherto held as the world’s foremost humanitarian aid provider. It would not be incorrect to state that a substantial part of the rationale for the UN’s existence could come in for questioning if its humanitarian identity is thus eroded.
Inherent in these developments is a challenge for those sections of the international community that wish to stand up and be counted as humanists and the ‘Conscience of the World.’ A responsibility is cast on them to not only keep the UN system going but to also ensure its increased efficiency as a humanitarian aid provider to particularly the poorest of the poor.
It is unfortunate that the US is increasingly opting for a position of international isolation. Such a policy position was adopted by it in the decades leading to World War Two and the consequences for the world as a result for this policy posture were most disquieting. For instance, it opened the door to the flourishing of dictatorial regimes in the West, such as that led by Adolph Hitler in Germany, which nearly paved the way for the subjugation of a good part of Europe by the Nazis.
If the US had not intervened militarily in the war on the side of the Allies, the West would have faced the distressing prospect of coming under the sway of the Nazis and as a result earned indefinite political and military repression. By entering World War Two the US helped to ward off these bleak outcomes and indeed helped the major democracies of Western Europe to hold their own and thrive against fascism and dictatorial rule.
Republican administrations in the US in particular have not proved the greatest defenders of democratic rule the world over, but by helping to keep the international power balance in favour of democracy and fundamental human rights they could keep under a tight leash fascism and linked anti-democratic forces even in contemporary times. Russia’s invasion and continued occupation of parts of Ukraine reminds us starkly that the democracy versus fascism battle is far from over.
Right now, the US needs to remain on the side of the rest of the West very firmly, lest fascism enjoys another unfettered lease of life through the absence of countervailing and substantial military and political power.
However, by reducing its financial support for the UN and backing away from sustaining its humanitarian programs the world over the US could be laying the ground work for an aggravation of poverty in the South in particular and its accompaniments, such as, political repression, runaway social discontent and anarchy.
What should not go unnoticed by the US is the fact that peace and social stability in the South and the flourishing of the same conditions in the global North are symbiotically linked, although not so apparent at first blush. For instance, if illegal migration from the South to the US is a major problem for the US today, it is because poor countries are not receiving development assistance from the UN system to the required degree. Such deprivation on the part of the South leads to aggravating social discontent in the latter and consequences such as illegal migratory movements from South to North.
Accordingly, it will be in the North’s best interests to ensure that the South is not deprived of sustained development assistance since the latter is an essential condition for social contentment and stable governance, which factors in turn would guard against the emergence of phenomena such as illegal migration.
Meanwhile, democratic sections of the rest of the world in particular need to consider it a matter of conscience to ensure the sustenance and flourishing of the UN system. To be sure, the UN system is considerably flawed but at present it could be called the most equitable and fair among international development organizations and the most far-flung one. Without it world poverty would have proved unmanageable along with the ills that come along with it.
Dehumanizing poverty is an indictment on humanity. It stands to reason that the world community should rally round the UN and ensure its survival lest the abomination which is poverty flourishes. In this undertaking the world needs to stand united. Ambiguities on this score could be self-defeating for the world community.
For example, all groupings of countries that could demonstrate economic muscle need to figure prominently in this initiative. One such grouping is BRICS. Inasmuch as the US and the West should shrug aside Realpolitik considerations in this enterprise, the same goes for organizations such as BRICS.
The arrival at the above international consensus would be greatly facilitated by stepped up dialogue among states on the continued importance of the UN system. Fresh efforts to speed-up UN reform would prove major catalysts in bringing about these positive changes as well. Also requiring to be shunned is the blind pursuit of narrow national interests.
Features
Egg white scene …
Hi! Great to be back after my Christmas break.
Thought of starting this week with egg white.
Yes, eggs are brimming with nutrients beneficial for your overall health and wellness, but did you know that eggs, especially the whites, are excellent for your complexion?
OK, if you have no idea about how to use egg whites for your face, read on.
Egg White, Lemon, Honey:
Separate the yolk from the egg white and add about a teaspoon of freshly squeezed lemon juice and about one and a half teaspoons of organic honey. Whisk all the ingredients together until they are mixed well.
Apply this mixture to your face and allow it to rest for about 15 minutes before cleansing your face with a gentle face wash.
Don’t forget to apply your favourite moisturiser, after using this face mask, to help seal in all the goodness.
Egg White, Avocado:
In a clean mixing bowl, start by mashing the avocado, until it turns into a soft, lump-free paste, and then add the whites of one egg, a teaspoon of yoghurt and mix everything together until it looks like a creamy paste.
Apply this mixture all over your face and neck area, and leave it on for about 20 to 30 minutes before washing it off with cold water and a gentle face wash.
Egg White, Cucumber, Yoghurt:
In a bowl, add one egg white, one teaspoon each of yoghurt, fresh cucumber juice and organic honey. Mix all the ingredients together until it forms a thick paste.
Apply this paste all over your face and neck area and leave it on for at least 20 minutes and then gently rinse off this face mask with lukewarm water and immediately follow it up with a gentle and nourishing moisturiser.
Egg White, Aloe Vera, Castor Oil:
To the egg white, add about a teaspoon each of aloe vera gel and castor oil and then mix all the ingredients together and apply it all over your face and neck area in a thin, even layer.
Leave it on for about 20 minutes and wash it off with a gentle face wash and some cold water. Follow it up with your favourite moisturiser.
Features
Confusion cropping up with Ne-Yo in the spotlight
Superlatives galore were used, especially on social media, to highlight R&B singer Ne-Yo’s trip to Sri Lanka: Global superstar Ne-Yo to perform live in Colombo this December; Ne-Yo concert puts Sri Lanka back on the global entertainment map; A global music sensation is coming to Sri Lanka … and there were lots more!
At an official press conference, held at a five-star venue, in Colombo, it was indicated that the gathering marked a defining moment for Sri Lanka’s entertainment industry as international R&B powerhouse and three-time Grammy Award winner Ne-Yo prepares to take the stage in Colombo this December.
What’s more, the occasion was graced by the presence of Sunil Kumara Gamage, Minister of Sports & Youth Affairs of Sri Lanka, and Professor Ruwan Ranasinghe, Deputy Minister of Tourism, alongside distinguished dignitaries, sponsors, and members of the media.
According to reports, the concert had received the official endorsement of the Sri Lanka Tourism Promotion Bureau, recognising it as a flagship initiative in developing the country’s concert economy by attracting fans, and media, from all over South Asia.
However, I had that strange feeling that this concert would not become a reality, keeping in mind what happened to Nick Carter’s Colombo concert – cancelled at the very last moment.
Carter issued a video message announcing he had to return to the USA due to “unforeseen circumstances” and a “family emergency”.
Though “unforeseen circumstances” was the official reason provided by Carter and the local organisers, there was speculation that low ticket sales may also have been a factor in the cancellation.
Well, “Unforeseen Circumstances” has cropped up again!
In a brief statement, via social media, the organisers of the Ne-Yo concert said the decision was taken due to “unforeseen circumstances and factors beyond their control.”
Ne-Yo, too, subsequently made an announcement, citing “Unforeseen circumstances.”
The public has a right to know what these “unforeseen circumstances” are, and who is to be blamed – the organisers or Ne-Yo!
Ne-Yo’s management certainly need to come out with the truth.
However, those who are aware of some of the happenings in the setup here put it down to poor ticket sales, mentioning that the tickets for the concert, and a meet-and-greet event, were exorbitantly high, considering that Ne-Yo is not a current mega star.
We also had a cancellation coming our way from Shah Rukh Khan, who was scheduled to visit Sri Lanka for the City of Dreams resort launch, and then this was received: “Unfortunately due to unforeseen personal reasons beyond his control, Mr. Khan is no longer able to attend.”
Referring to this kind of mess up, a leading showbiz personality said that it will only make people reluctant to buy their tickets, online.
“Tickets will go mostly at the gate and it will be very bad for the industry,” he added.
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