Business
Trump to hit Canada, Mexico and China with tariffs
US President Donald Trump will impose tariffs of 25% on Mexico, 25% on Canada and 10% on China today [01], says the White House.
But Trump said on Friday that Canadian oil would be hit with lower tariffs of 10%, which could take effect later, on 18 February.
The president also said he planned to impose tariffs on the European Union in the future, saying the bloc had not treated the US well.
White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt said the Canada and Mexico duties were in response to “the illegal fentanyl that they have sourced and allowed to distribute into our country, which has killed tens of millions of Americans”.
Trump has also repeatedly said the move was to address the large amounts of undocumented migrants that have come across US borders as well as trade deficits with its neighbours.
Ms Leavitt told a news briefing at the White House on Friday: “These are promises made and promises kept by the President.”
During the election campaign, Trump threatened to hit Chinese-made products with tariffs of up to 60%, but held off on any immediate action on his first day back in the White House, instead ordering his administration to study the issue.
US goods imports from China have flattened since 2018, a statistic that economists have attributed in part to a series of escalating tariffs that Trump imposed during his first term.
Earlier this month, a top Chinese official warned against protectionism as Trump’s return to the presidency renews the threat of a trade war between the world’s two biggest economies – but did not mention the US by name.
Addressing the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, Ding Xuexiang, Vice Premier of China, said his country was looking for a “win-win” solution to trade tensions and wanted to expand its imports.
China, Canada and Mexico are the top US trading partners, accounting for 40% of the goods imported into the US last year, and fears are rising that the new steep levies could kick off a major trade war as well as push up prices in the US.
Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau said on Friday: “It’s not what we want, but if he moves forward, we will also act.”
Canada and Mexico have already said that they would respond to US tariffs with measures of their own, while also seeking to assure Washington that they were taking action to address concerns about their US borders.
The BBC has reached out to the Chinese embassy in the US for comment.
If US imports of oil from Canada and Mexico are hit with levies it risks undermining Trump’s promise to bring down the cost of living.
Tariffs are an import tax on goods that are produced abroad.
In theory, taxing items coming into a country means people are less likely to buy them as they become more expensive.
The intention is that they buy cheaper local products instead – boosting a country’s economy.
But the cost of tariffs on imported energy could be passed on to businesses and consumers, which may increase the prices of everything from petrol to groceries.
Around 40% of the crude that runs through US oil refineries is imported, and the vast majority of it comes from Canada.
On Friday, Trump agreed tariff costs are sometimes passed along to consumers and that his plans may cause disruption in the short-term.
Mark Carney, the former head of Canada’s and England’s central banks, told BBC Newsnight on Friday that the tariffs will hit economic growth and drive up inflation.
“They’re going to damage the US’s reputation around the world,” said Carney, who is also in the running to replace Prime Minister Trudeau as leader of Canada’s Liberal Party.
[BBC]
Business
Aitken Spence concludes FY26 on a strong note, recording a 18% growth in PBT to Rs. 12.8 bn
Aitken Spence PLC, a leading conglomerate with a diverse regional presence, recorded a strong Profit Before Tax (PBT) of Rs. 12.8 billion for the year ended March 31, 2026. The strength of the Group’s diversified portfolio was clearly demonstrated during the financial year, with overseas operations contributing 61% of total profits. This growing international presence continues to enhance earnings resilience, reduce concentration risk, and unlock multiple avenues for growth across markets and sectors.
The Group’s share of profits from equity-accounted investees increased significantly, by 46%, to Rs. 2.3 billion, driven by stronger contributions from the Port City BPO venture, as well as improved performance in the Group’s plantation and bunkering operations.
Profit after tax rose to Rs. 9.1 billion, representing a 27% increase over the corresponding period last year, with Rs. 6.8 billion attributable to equity holders of the Company.
The Group’s Tourism sector demonstrated a substantial improvement, recording a PBT of Rs. 7.9 billion for the year ended March 31, 2026. It is noteworthy that the Group’s Tourism sector emerged as the key contributor, accounting for 61% of the Group’s total contribution. The improvement in the Tourism sector’s performance was supported by stronger tourist arrivals across destinations, higher occupancy levels, and improved room rates during the year. The sector also benefited from lower interest costs, which contributed to the growth in profitability. The destination management segment also delivered a strong performance, navigating a challenging local industry environment during the financial year, while benefiting from the continued recovery in global travel and increased inbound tourism.
The Group’s Maritime & Freight Logistics sector achieved a PBT of Rs. 4.7 billion for the year ended March 31, 2026, driven primarily by the maritime and port segment. The sector operated in a challenging global environment, with escalating pressures toward the latter part of the year impacting overall performance. Despite these headwinds, port operations demonstrated healthy growth in both revenue and earnings, supported by increased operational activity. The integrated logistics segment recorded stable revenue levels, and the newly commissioned warehouse complex demonstrated encouraging progress in its initial phase of operations. However, these gains were partially offset by softer performances in the transport and distribution segments.
The Services sector delivered a marked improvement in profitability during the year, with profit before tax rising sharply to Rs. 1.2 billion, supported by the continued scaling and maturity of the portfolio. The Group’s BPO services segment recorded strong growth, driven by expanded operations and a growing client base, while the Group’s elevator agency improved volumes, and the property management segment delivered a steady performance. However, this was moderated by weaker outcomes in the Group’s insurance and money transfer segments.
Business
Value Network Ventures’ USD 4 mn carbon investment puts SL’s mangroves on global climate map
At a time when Sri Lanka was grappling with economic uncertainty, dwindling foreign reserves and an urgent need for foreign investment, a little-publicised environmental initiative quietly attracted nearly USD 4 million into the country through an innovative carbon-financing mechanism centred on mangrove restoration.
The project, implemented by TCP Lanka (PVT) Ltd. under the leadership of conservationist Thushan Kapurusinghe, has already restored approximately 3,000 hectares of mangrove ecosystems across Sri Lanka’s coastal belt, making it one of the largest nature-based carbon sequestration initiatives undertaken in the country.
Kapurusinghe, chairman of TCP Lanka (PVT) Ltd, said the investment originated from VNV, a Singapore-based project development company specialising in carbon-financing ventures linked to ecosystem restoration.
According to him, VNV sought a credible local partner capable not only of planting mangroves on a large scale but also of maintaining them over decades to ensure the generation of verifiable carbon credits.
“This is not a conventional tree-planting programme where saplings are planted and forgotten. Carbon-financing projects require long-term commitments because the trees must survive, grow and continue absorbing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere if carbon credits are to be generated and traded internationally, he explained.
The project commenced in 2021, during a period when Sri Lanka was facing severe economic challenges compounded by the lingering effects of the COVID-19 pandemic.
In 2021, TCP Lanka (PVT) Ltd. signed an MoU with the State Ministry of Coast Conservation and Low-Lying Lands Development (CCLD). The Secretary of the Coast Conservation Ministry officially requested the Director General of the Coast Conservation Department to appoint a liaison officer to coordinate this project with TCP.
Prematilake (the appointed CCD officer) organized several meetings in the districts of Kalpitiya, Mannar, Jaffna, Trincomalee, Batticaloa, and Ampara to create awareness about this project and seek their assistance. These meetings were attended by officers from government agencies such as the Forest Department, Coast Conservation Department, Central Environmental Authority (CEA), Department of Wildlife Conservation, Department of Fisheries, and others. Furthermore, the Secretary of the State Ministry of Coast Conservation organized several meetings in 2021 and 2022 with officials from the relevant ministries and departments.
It represented a rare example of climate finance flowing directly into large-scale ecosystem restoration while simultaneously creating employment opportunities and strengthening environmental resilience.
Initially conceived as a 500-hectare initiative, the project rapidly expanded following consultations with government agencies. Officials encouraged the expansion of the programme after recognising its potential to attract foreign investment while restoring degraded coastal habitats.
Following discussions between TCP and the VNV, the project was progressively enlarged first to 1,000 hectares and eventually to 3,000 hectares, significantly increasing the scale of investment.
The restored areas span several districts, including Puttalam, Kilinochchi, Mullaitivu, Trincomalee, Batticaloa and Ampara, covering some of Sri Lanka’s most ecologically significant coastal landscapes.
What makes the initiative particularly noteworthy is its registration under VERRA, one of the world’s leading carbon standards organisations. VERRA certification is regarded as a critical prerequisite for projects seeking access to international carbon markets, as it provides globally recognised methodologies for measuring, monitoring and verifying carbon sequestration.
Kapurusinghe noted that carbon financing differs fundamentally from traditional donor-funded environmental projects. Investors provide capital upfront for restoration activities with the expectation that future carbon credits generated by the restored ecosystems will eventually offset their investment and generate returns.
“The concept is straightforward. Investors provide the funds needed to restore degraded ecosystems. As the mangroves grow, they remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and store it. That stored carbon can then be converted into certified carbon credits that are sold in international markets,” he said.
Mangroves are among the most efficient natural carbon sinks on Earth, capable of storing several times more carbon per hectare than many terrestrial forests. Beyond carbon sequestration, they provide critical ecosystem services including shoreline protection, fisheries enhancement, biodiversity conservation and climate adaptation benefits for vulnerable coastal communities.
The project’s significance extends beyond environmental restoration. It also demonstrates how natural ecosystems can become economic assets within the emerging global carbon economy.
By Ifham Nizam
Business
Toastmasters across Sri Lanka unite for a conference of transformation, inspiration and progress
District 82 Toastmasters International concluded its flagship annual conference, Ovation 2026, on 16th and 17th May at Shangri-La Colombo. Themed “Tides of Transformation,” the two-day event brought together communicators, leaders, professionals, entrepreneurs, educators, and change-makers from across Sri Lanka and the wider region, marking what many attendees described as one of the most energising gatherings the district has seen in recent years.
Recognised as one of the highest-performing Toastmasters districts globally, District 82 represents Sri Lanka, the Maldives, and the British Indian Ocean Territory. Ovation 2026, chaired by DTM Mario de Silva, served as the district’s premier platform for celebrating excellence in communication, personal growth, and leadership. The conference was powered by Home Lands, with support from a strong lineup of corporate partners including Janatha Steels, Nestlé, Maliban Biscuit Manufactories, A J Medichem International, New Anthoney’s Farms, Jayes Investment, and Zorro Tapes.
The conference opened with a keynote from K R Ravindran, Past President of Rotary International, who spoke on character-driven leadership and the importance of integrity in today’s world. The programme continued with impactful sessions from Rasini Bandara on resilience and mental strength, and Michelle de Silva on authenticity and purposeful leadership. A panel discussion titled “The Human Touch in a Digital Age,” featuring Sanali Kaushalya, Mevan Peiris, and Sanjaya Elvitigala, moderated by DTM Gayathri Liyanage, explored what it means to lead with empathy in an increasingly technology-driven world.
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