Business
Tokyo Cement Group announces FY22 Q2 results
Tokyo Cement Group (Tokyo Cement) reported its results for the second quarter ended 30th September 2021, with a turnover of Rs. 11,885 Mn reflecting a Year-on-Year growth of 4%, compared to Rs. 11,413 Mn during the same period last year.
Overall, Tokyo Cement’s sales volumes have reduced by 3% compared to the second quarter last year, due to the shortages and delays in the supply chain of raw materials.
The Group recorded Rs. 173 Mn profit before tax for the second quarter against Rs. 2,277 Mn for the same period last year, whilst recording a profit after tax of Rs. 132 Mn as against Rs. 2,104 Mn during the same period last year.
This sharp decline in profitability was a result of increasing raw material price, currency depreciation and exploding freight costs that significantly increased the cost of production. In addition, all other overhead costs increased throughout the financial year further impacting the bottom line.
Even though Tokyo Cement was operating at maximum capacity, a shortage in cement supply was experienced in the market during this period. The Maximum Retail Price imposed on cement prevented free market forces from freely adjusting to keep up with the volatility of macro-economic conditions. These matters and other outlining reasons were brought to the attention of the Consumer Affairs Authority.
The Environment
In order to curb the spread of the pandemic, a countrywide lockdown was declared from 20th August till 1st October, slowing down most local economic activity for forty-two days.
Throughout the quarter as mentioned above, shortages and delays in imported raw materials persisted due to intermittent operational shutdowns of supplier facilities and ports, a scarcity of vessels, and other supply chain challenges arising out of the pandemic. The fuel price increase and unavailability of vessels escalated inbound freight rates by over 300% within a very short period. Further, considerable delays occurred in opening LCs with the banks, wherein a process that typically happened on the same day now takes several weeks.
The cost of clinker continued to increase in line with coal prices, as demand outstripped supply. The value of the Sri Lankan rupee depreciated when compared to the same period last year, compounding upon sharp price hikes of imported raw materials including clinker and paper for bags.
Due to heightened fiscal barriers, cement importers drastically cut down or completely halted importation thus resulting in a market shortage. To compensate the market gap, Tokyo Cement increased efficiencies to maximize the installed local production capacity to fulfill the demand.
Market Review
Towards the end of the quarter a cement shortage occurred in the market due to multiple reasons beyond the control of the manufacturers. Pandemic related travel restrictions and nonavailability of transportation hindered customers from collecting finished goods from factories and warehouses, further slowing down market movement. Retailers were hesitant to hold stocks for longer periods due to lockdowns, while the overall economic conditions deterred them from blocking their cashflow on cement that had a MRP with very low margins compared to other construction materials.
Business
Rs. 1 million fine proposed on substandard plastic producers
The government’s proposal to raise fines on manufacturers of substandard plastic products to as much as Rs. 1 million is expected to trigger a major compliance shift within Sri Lanka’s plastics industry, correcting long-standing market distortions caused by weak enforcement.
Environment Deputy Minister Anton Jayakody said the move targets producers who continue to bypass approved standards, undercutting compliant manufacturers and exacerbating environmental damage.
Environment Ministry Advisor Dr. Ravindra Kariyawasam said the initiative represents a structural market correction rather than a purely environmental intervention.
“Non-compliant producers have enjoyed an artificial cost advantage for years, distorting pricing and discouraging legitimate investment,” Kariyawasam told The Island Financial Review. “Meaningful penalties are essential to restore fairness and industry discipline.”
He said the widespread circulation of low-grade plastic products has eroded consumer confidence and delayed the sector’s transition towards higher-value and sustainable manufacturing.
Industry analysts note that a Rs. 1 million fine would significantly alter risk calculations for marginal operators, forcing upgrades in machinery, testing and compliance or pushing weaker players out of the market.
Kariyawasam stressed that the policy is intended to support responsible businesses rather than suppress industry growth.
“Manufacturers investing in recycling, biodegradable alternatives and quality assurance should not be penalised by competing with environmentally damaging, low-cost products,” he said.
The Deputy Minister indicated that tighter enforcement will be paired with policy support for sustainable packaging and circular-economy initiatives, aligning the sector with emerging global trade and environmental standards.
From a business perspective, the proposed regulation is likely to impact pricing, supply chains and capital investment decisions, while improving the long-term credibility of Sri Lanka’s plastics industry in both domestic and export markets.
By Ifham Nizam
Business
First Capital to unveil Sri Lanka’s Economic Outlook and Investment Strategies for 2026
First Capital Holdings PLC (the Group), a subsidiary of JXG (Janashakthi Group) and a pioneering force in Sri Lanka’s investment landscape, is set to host the 12th edition of its renowned ‘First Capital Investor Symposium’ on 22 January 2026 at Cinnamon Life Colombo, starting from 5.30 pm onwards.
The 12th Edition will focus on Sri Lanka’s Economic Outlook for 2026, offering attendees a comprehensive analysis of market forecasts, investment strategies and emerging opportunities in the capital markets. The symposium serves as a crucial gathering for investors seeking insights to navigate the evolving economic landscape and make sound, strategic decisions.
As a leading investment institution, First Capital remains committed to promoting informed decision-making through comprehensive research and market analysis. By hosting this annual symposium, the organisation reinforces its role as a trusted partner in Sri Lanka’s capital markets, providing a premier platform for investors, professionals, and industry leaders to exchange knowledge, explore opportunities and build meaningful connections.
A key highlight of this year’s agenda will be First Capital’s presentation on the Economic and Investment Outlook, outlining market conditions and investment strategies for the period ahead. The presentation will be delivered by Ranjan Ranatunga, Assistant Vice President – Research of First Capital Holdings PLC.
Business
Rivers, Rights, Resilience Forum 2026 begins in Colombo
Oxfam in Asia commenced the Rivers, Rights, Resilience Forum (RRRF) 2026, a three-day regional forum bringing together water experts, policymakers, civil society, researchers, and community leaders from across South Asia and beyond to strengthen cooperation on shared river systems and climate resilience.
The Forum is part of the Transboundary Rivers of South Asia (TROSA) programme, supported by the Government of Sweden, which works on the Ganges–Brahmaputra–Meghna (GBM) river basins, while also encouraging cross-basin learning at the regional and global levels. This year’s theme is “Building Resilient Communities and Ecosystems.” The Forum is co-organised by Oxfam in Asia and Dev Pro, Sri Lanka.
The forum opened with a welcome address by John Samuel, Regional Director, Oxfam in Asia, who highlighted the deep connection between rivers, politics, climate change, and sustainability. He underlined how rivers shape both environmental and social outcomes across South Asia and called for stronger collaboration between governments and civil society.
“Today building resilience is important in terms of climate and politics, and when civic space is shrinking, we should all work in solidarity,” he said.
Speaking at the Forum, Chamindry Saparamadu, Executive Director of DevPro shared examples of how communities in Sri Lanka have taken actions to ensure equitable access to water resources through catchment protection initiatives, community-based water societies etc. She further highlighted that learning exchanges would be useful to further strengthen inter-provincial water governance in Sri Lanka.
The Chief Guest, Syeda Rizwana Hasan, Advisor, Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change and Ministry of Water Resources, Bangladesh, in her video message, emphasised the need for regional cooperation among South Asian countries beyond the upstream–downstream identity.
“Climate change will make water scarce, so South Asian countries have to come together to work on the common interest of their communities. Rivers are not just ecology but economics as well for communities. Forums like this help us to share our experience and learn from each other,” she said.
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