Business
Tea market grappling with headwinds as 2025 comes to an end
As the curtain prepares to fall on Sri Lanka’s tea trading year, the penultimate auction of 2025 has painted a picture of a market grappling with headwinds. The sale, catalogued in the aftermath of the disruptive Cyclone Ditwah, presented 6.0 million kilograms to the trade, but was met with a predominantly bearish sentiment, casting a reflective shadow over the year’s closing.
The High and Medium Grown offerings, particularly from the Ex-Estate sector, set a cautious tone. With overall quality described as barely maintained, prices faced downward pressure. The better liquoring Western BOP/BOPF varieties, often a market bellwether, declined by up to Rs. 50 per kg. This easing trend rippled through the Below Best and Plainer categories, which were often cheaper by Rs. 20-40 per kg. Regional nuances were evident: Nuwara Eliya teas remained sluggish, Uda Pussellawa listings weakened, and Uva varieties were mostly steady only where quality was exceptionally upheld, with others declining. The CTC segment mirrored this fragility, with PF1s generally easier by Rs. 20 per kg, while the very bottom end of the market faced severe challenges, becoming at times unsellable.
This internal market dynamic was compounded by a notable sluggishness in global demand. The report notes a concerning inactivity from traditional buyers in the UK and the European continent. While shippers to Japan, China, the CIS, and the Middle East continued to operate, they did so at lower levels of engagement. Activity from South Africa was described as virtually absent, underscoring a broader pattern of restrained international participation.
In stark contrast to this overarching bearishness, the Low Growns sector emerged as a relative bastion of stability. With approximately 2.45 million kilograms on offer, this category witnessed fair demand across the board. In the Leafy and Semi-Leafy catalogues, Select Best and Best BOP1s held firm, with others even appreciating. Well-made OP1s also generally maintained their ground, though poorer teas at the bottom saw substantial declines. The Tippy and Premium catalogues told a similar story of selectivity, where well-made FBOPs, Very Tippy teas, and the best varieties either held firm or appreciated, while poorer descriptions faced irregular and easier conditions.
The tale of this penultimate sale, therefore, is one of a stark dichotomy. The market narrative bifurcates into a struggling, quality-sensitive mainstream estate sector weighed down by climatic after-effects and muted Western demand, and a more resilient Low Growns market where quality continues to find its price. This divergence highlights the increasingly selective nature of the global tea trade.
As the industry looks toward the final sale and the year’s reckoning, the events of this penultimate auction offer sobering reflection. The impact of Cyclone Ditwah, both real and psychological, coupled with the cautious stance of key international buyers, has applied palpable pressure. Yet, the enduring firmness for the best Low Grown teas provides a counter-note of confidence, suggesting that in an uncertain global environment, uncompromising quality and specific origin characteristics remain Sri Lanka’s most reliable assets. The challenge heading into the new year will be navigating this two-tiered reality.
By Sanath Nanayakkare ✍️
Business
Rs. 1 million fine proposed on substandard plastic producers
The government’s proposal to raise fines on manufacturers of substandard plastic products to as much as Rs. 1 million is expected to trigger a major compliance shift within Sri Lanka’s plastics industry, correcting long-standing market distortions caused by weak enforcement.
Environment Deputy Minister Anton Jayakody said the move targets producers who continue to bypass approved standards, undercutting compliant manufacturers and exacerbating environmental damage.
Environment Ministry Advisor Dr. Ravindra Kariyawasam said the initiative represents a structural market correction rather than a purely environmental intervention.
“Non-compliant producers have enjoyed an artificial cost advantage for years, distorting pricing and discouraging legitimate investment,” Kariyawasam told The Island Financial Review. “Meaningful penalties are essential to restore fairness and industry discipline.”
He said the widespread circulation of low-grade plastic products has eroded consumer confidence and delayed the sector’s transition towards higher-value and sustainable manufacturing.
Industry analysts note that a Rs. 1 million fine would significantly alter risk calculations for marginal operators, forcing upgrades in machinery, testing and compliance or pushing weaker players out of the market.
Kariyawasam stressed that the policy is intended to support responsible businesses rather than suppress industry growth.
“Manufacturers investing in recycling, biodegradable alternatives and quality assurance should not be penalised by competing with environmentally damaging, low-cost products,” he said.
The Deputy Minister indicated that tighter enforcement will be paired with policy support for sustainable packaging and circular-economy initiatives, aligning the sector with emerging global trade and environmental standards.
From a business perspective, the proposed regulation is likely to impact pricing, supply chains and capital investment decisions, while improving the long-term credibility of Sri Lanka’s plastics industry in both domestic and export markets.
By Ifham Nizam
Business
First Capital to unveil Sri Lanka’s Economic Outlook and Investment Strategies for 2026
First Capital Holdings PLC (the Group), a subsidiary of JXG (Janashakthi Group) and a pioneering force in Sri Lanka’s investment landscape, is set to host the 12th edition of its renowned ‘First Capital Investor Symposium’ on 22 January 2026 at Cinnamon Life Colombo, starting from 5.30 pm onwards.
The 12th Edition will focus on Sri Lanka’s Economic Outlook for 2026, offering attendees a comprehensive analysis of market forecasts, investment strategies and emerging opportunities in the capital markets. The symposium serves as a crucial gathering for investors seeking insights to navigate the evolving economic landscape and make sound, strategic decisions.
As a leading investment institution, First Capital remains committed to promoting informed decision-making through comprehensive research and market analysis. By hosting this annual symposium, the organisation reinforces its role as a trusted partner in Sri Lanka’s capital markets, providing a premier platform for investors, professionals, and industry leaders to exchange knowledge, explore opportunities and build meaningful connections.
A key highlight of this year’s agenda will be First Capital’s presentation on the Economic and Investment Outlook, outlining market conditions and investment strategies for the period ahead. The presentation will be delivered by Ranjan Ranatunga, Assistant Vice President – Research of First Capital Holdings PLC.
Business
Rivers, Rights, Resilience Forum 2026 begins in Colombo
Oxfam in Asia commenced the Rivers, Rights, Resilience Forum (RRRF) 2026, a three-day regional forum bringing together water experts, policymakers, civil society, researchers, and community leaders from across South Asia and beyond to strengthen cooperation on shared river systems and climate resilience.
The Forum is part of the Transboundary Rivers of South Asia (TROSA) programme, supported by the Government of Sweden, which works on the Ganges–Brahmaputra–Meghna (GBM) river basins, while also encouraging cross-basin learning at the regional and global levels. This year’s theme is “Building Resilient Communities and Ecosystems.” The Forum is co-organised by Oxfam in Asia and Dev Pro, Sri Lanka.
The forum opened with a welcome address by John Samuel, Regional Director, Oxfam in Asia, who highlighted the deep connection between rivers, politics, climate change, and sustainability. He underlined how rivers shape both environmental and social outcomes across South Asia and called for stronger collaboration between governments and civil society.
“Today building resilience is important in terms of climate and politics, and when civic space is shrinking, we should all work in solidarity,” he said.
Speaking at the Forum, Chamindry Saparamadu, Executive Director of DevPro shared examples of how communities in Sri Lanka have taken actions to ensure equitable access to water resources through catchment protection initiatives, community-based water societies etc. She further highlighted that learning exchanges would be useful to further strengthen inter-provincial water governance in Sri Lanka.
The Chief Guest, Syeda Rizwana Hasan, Advisor, Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change and Ministry of Water Resources, Bangladesh, in her video message, emphasised the need for regional cooperation among South Asian countries beyond the upstream–downstream identity.
“Climate change will make water scarce, so South Asian countries have to come together to work on the common interest of their communities. Rivers are not just ecology but economics as well for communities. Forums like this help us to share our experience and learn from each other,” she said.
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