Business
Sustainable Development Council of Sri Lanka engages in current global discourses relating to Sustainable Development
The 2023 Global Sustainable Development Report (GSDR 2023) – prepared by the Independent Group of Scientists (IGS) appointed by the United Nations Secretary General (representing both developed and developing countries) – arrived at the halfway point of the 2030 Agenda. It has reiterated that business-as-usual approaches to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) must be replaced by transformative approaches operating at a systemic level that address multiple SDGs simultaneously.
The Report discusses essential transformations under six entry points to accelerate the progress on the SDGs. These are: 1) human well-being and capabilities, 2) sustainable and just economies, 3) food systems and healthy nutrition, 4) energy de-carbonization with universal access 5) urban and peri-urban development, and 6) the global environmental commons. The Report outlines the transformations required at each entry point at a country and regional level. It also identifies five levers that will drive transformation; 1) governance, 2) economy and finance, 3) science and technology, 4) individual and collective action, and 5) capacity building.
To complement the publication, the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs (UNDESA), New York in partnership with the German Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation, Nuclear Safety and Consumer Protection (BMUV) and the GIZ GmbH, convened a Regional Workshop for Asia and the Pacific in New Delhi. Held over 3 days from 22-24 October 2024, the workshop brought together policy makers, senior government officials and civil society to deepen knowledge of vital areas for sustainable development. The workshop was oriented around the 2023 GSDR Framework, its applicability to different contexts and to develop and platform national, local and regional sustainable development strategies.
Speaking during the High Level Closing of the Workshop, the Director General of the Sustainable Development Council (SDC), Chamindry Saparamadu, highlighted that while Sri Lanka has already commenced its transformative journey, the GSDR 2023 Framework is a useful resource to develop a greater capacity within Sri Lanka and strategically plan transformations underpinned by the vision of the SDGs. She noted that the SDC’s analysis of the government’s policy proposals found that 108 of 169 SDG targets are explicitly addressed in the policies outlined in the Policy Document titled “A Thriving Nation – A Beautiful Life”, while there are spillover effects on the other SDG targets. The Director General of SDC emphasized the importance of taking specific actions to breakdown, destabilize and phase out dominant unsustainable practices in parallel to specific actions taken to accelerate sustainable practices for transformative change. She also described the importance of proper assessments to monitor and evaluate the distributional effects of transformative actions on different social groups and communities.
Further, the 2024 Sustainable Development Transformation Forum (2024 SDTF) convened by the United Nations Office for Sustainable Development (UNOSD) from 29-31 October 2024 in Incheon, Korea focused on the application of the 2023 GSDR Framework for specific SDGs prioritized by the UN High Level Political Forum (HLPF) during 2025. These include SDG 3 (Good Health and Well-being), SDG 5 (Gender Equality), SDG 8 (Decent Work and Economic Growth), SDG 14 (Life Below Water), and SDG 17 (Partnerships for the Goals). The 2024 STDF facilitated peer learning through discussions on challenges, solutions, success stories, and lessons learned among a diverse group of participants, including policymakers, government officials, civil society representatives, local communities, youth, academia, and private sector leaders. This broad representation fostered inclusive dialogue and knowledge-sharing across sectors.
During the Roundtable Discussion on “Fuelling Future Green Growth – Competing Crises, the Demographic Dividend, and Decent Jobs,” Assistant Director of the Sustainable Development Council (SDC), Nadeeka Amarasinghe, highlighted key issues influencing Sri Lanka’s SDG progress. She discussed the implications of the demographic dividend, the role of women’s economic inclusion, the importance of creating decent jobs, and the impact of targeted investments on green growth and future well-being. Furthermore, the critical role of science and evidence-based policies in addressing these competing crises and mitigating future challenges was also emphasized.
Business
Needs of populace hit by Cyclone Ditwah seen as waiting to be addressed
By Hiran H. Senewiratne
The government is yet to address fully the needs of the Cyclone Ditwah affected populace though one year has elapsed. The devastation cost the country more than US $ 4.1 billion, an Australia-based Chartered Engineer of Sri Lankan origin said.
‘Cyclone Ditwah affected more than 2.2 million people in 25 districts, which is considered to be one tenth of the population. However, only 39 percent of the allocated funds have been spent to date, the speaker, a one-time General Secretary of the JVP, now living in Australia Lionel Bopage said.
He made these comments at a Rotary Club Colombo South monthly meeting held at the Kingsbury Hotel, Colombo recently.
Bopage quoted from a Loughborough University research report published in February to the effect that Sri Lanka has under invested in prevention but over invested in recovery.
Bopage added: ‘The largest single economic category affected were not buildings but the agriculture sector which provides livelihoods for the majority of affected persons. Therefore agricultural livelihoods have been hit most.
‘More than 58,000 hectares of paddy lands were flooded in the Eastern districts alone, while 46 reservoirs reached critical spill level or failed outright following the disaster.
‘A rapid education sector assessment found that 1,682 schools were affected and more than 555,000 children were unable to attend schools. Further, 622 water supply schemes had been left non-functional and apart from that 11300 homes were damaged or destroyed. But reconstruction is happening at a very slow pace.
‘Tens of thousands of households in the hill country and in the East are still living in damaged properties and on unstable slopes drawing water from schemes that have not been restored.
‘ A Post Disaster Needs Assessment put the cost of resilience at US$ 3.4 billion but restoration work is happening at a slow pace even with foreign donor assistance.’
Business
WB forecast buoys bourse but weak investor participation slows momentum
By Hiran H. Senewiratne
The CSE yesterday kicked off on a positive note due to a World Bank forecast that Sri Lanka could achieve 4.4 percent economic growth this year but later lost momentum due to weak investor participation.
Amid those developments both indices moved upwards. The All Share Price Index went up by 132 points while S and P SL20 rose by 21.02 points.
Turnover stood at Rs 1.97 billion with three crossings. Those crossings were; Lanka IOC 2.7 million shares crossed to the tune of Rs 470 million; its shares traded at Rs 127, CCS 2.7 million shares crossed to the tune of Rs 315 million; its shares sold at Rs 118 and JKH five million shares crossed for Rs 91.5 million; its shares traded at Rs 18.30.
In the retail market companies that mainly contributed to the turnover were; Commercial Credit and Finance Rs 126 million (1.3 million shares traded), Lanka IOC Rs 98 million (775,000 shares traded), Asiri Surgical Hospitals Rs 77 million (7.6 million shares traded), Commercial Bank Rs 51.3 million (307,000 shares traded), Sampath Bank Rs 46 million (325,000 shares traded), HNB Rs 37 million (98000 shares traded) and Tokyo Cement Rs 31 million (393,000 shares traded). During the day 50 million share volumes changed hands in 14547 transactions.
It is said that the petroleum sector performed well, especially Lanka IOC, while in the banking sector counters, especially Commercial Bank and Sampath Bank performed well. In the manufacturing sector, JKH impressed.
TAL Lanka Hotels announced that it has scheduled an Extraordinary General Meeting on October 29 to obtain shareholder approval for a proposed Rs 1.87 billion rights issue. The proceeds will be utilized for the repayment of bank borrowings, part refurbishment of the Taj Samudra Hotel in Colombo, settlement of vendor liabilities, and general corporate requirements.
Yesterday the rupee was quoted at Rs 330.95/331.05 to the US dollar in the spot market, weaker from Rs 330.85/95 the previous day, while bond yields were quoted broadly steady, dealers said.
Business
Huawei continues to showcase practical AI applications at Sri Lanka AI Week 2026
Sri Lanka AI Week 2026 continued into its second day bringing together government, industry, academia and technology partners to explore practical applications of artificial intelligence. As the AI Technology Partner for the second consecutive year, Huawei showcased 18 use cases spanning government, education, finance, industry, green energy and everyday life, demonstrating how AI can be applied to real-world needs.
Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya visited the Huawei exhibition together with officials from the Ministry of Education, Higher Education and Vocational Education, experiencing the Smart Classroom, AI in Education and MindGraph by Beijing Normal University demonstrations. The Smart Classroom demostration highlighted how connected technologies can bring teachers and students in different locations into a shared learning environment, while the AI in Education showcase demonstrated how AI can support teachers, enhance learning and enable more personalised education. The Prime Minister praised the efforts of the Ministry of Education, Higher Education and Vocational Education, Huawei and their partners to demonstrate practical applications of AI in education, noting the role of technology in supporting teachers, expanding learning opportunities, and advancing a more inclusive, equitable and future-ready education system.
Later in the day, Deputy Minister of Digital Economy Eng. Eranga Weeraratne, Deputy Minister of Industry and Entrepreneurship Development Chathuranga Abeysinghe, Secretary to the Ministry of Digital Economy Waruna Sri Dhanapala, and Chinese Ambassador Wei Huaxiang visited the Huawei exhibition and explored the AI Hands-On Classroom AI Empowering Industry, AI in Education and Smart Classroom demonstrations. Deputy Minister Weeraratne praised Huawei’s practical approach to showcasing AI applications, noting their relevance to Sri Lanka’s digital transformation across education, industry and skills development. The engagement also extended across the wider AI ecosystem, with industry professionals, technology partners, academics and other visitors engaging with the demonstrations and expressing appreciation for Huawei’s practical approach to applying AI across different areas of society and the economy.
Daniel Wu, CEO of Huawei Sri Lanka, said that Huawei will continue bringing global experience, technology and ecosystem resources to Sri Lanka, while working side by side with local partners to build local capabilities, develop local talent and create real value for the country. “I believe that by working together, we can make AI not only more intelligent, but also more local, more inclusive, and more meaningful for everyone,” he said.
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