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Subdued Christmas awaits crisis-hit Sri Lankans

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S. Manoharan, a retail businessman is seen in his shop in in Pettah, Sri Lanka. (Photo: S. Rubatheesan/UCA News)

High inflation and cost of living stemming from ongoing economic crisis have dampened Christmas celebrations

(UCAN) For Nirmala Fernando, this year’s Christmas is quite different from the chaotic previous year, when millions in Sri Lanka stood in kilometers-long lines to buy essential goods such as cooking gas, milk powder, and fuel.  

“There was an acute shortage last year. But this year, we have little money and everything is expensive. We cannot buy much,”  the mother of two told UCA News as she did her Christmas shopping in Pettah, a market area in Colombo.

Every year, the family used to invite their relatives for Christmas dinner, but not this year considering the expenses. Her husband, a contractor in the construction industry, is the breadwinner of the family along with her in-laws.

“We limited our Christmas shopping with some gifts for the kids and other essential goods. We fear prices will go up further in January next year with more taxes,” she said.

Like Fernando, for thousands of Catholic families, this year’s Christmas is a low-key affair due to ongoing economic hardships.

After the country declared bankruptcy on its foreign loans last April, the government of President Ranil Wickremesinghe decided to go for an International Monetary Fund (IMF) bailout package.

His predecessor Gotabaya Rajapaksa was forced to flee the country in July 2022 following nationwide protests after an unprecedented economic crisis hit the country since 2019.

The crisis continues with high inflation and a near depletion of foreign exchange reserves, making essential commodities expensive.As part of the US$ 2.7 billion IMF bailout package, the second tranche of US$ 337 million, was approved on Dec. 14.

Just hours before the approval, the Sri Lankan Parliament approved the annual budget by majority votes, which included a tax hike from 15 percent to 18 percent on goods, and scrapped tax amnesty given to all other products as required by IMF to increase local revenues.

The new tax scheme which includes tax on locally manufactured products will come into effect from January 1. Many fear that the prices of goods, particularly imported items will go further up once the new taxes come into effect.

At the bustling retail market of Pettah in Colombo where it used to glow with seasonal decorations and Christmas trees throughout the city in the past, the festival mood is slow to pick up despite government initiatives to promote the tourism industry.

People are slow to spend because of unprecedented price hikes, higher taxes, and fluctuating inflation, business owners say.

“Not many people are buying Christmas or seasonal goods these days compared to previous years. People don’t have extra money on their hands. They prioritize buying essential items,” said S. Manoharan, a retail businessman in Pettah.

He sells Christmas trees, decoration balls, fairy lights, and Santa hats The price of onions spiked to a staggering 550 rupees (US$1.71) per kilogram after the tax hike was announced, he pointed out.

Local media reports suggest that even eggs are short of supplies during the Christmas and New Year holidays, prompting the government to place an import order of 15 million eggs from India.Sri Lanka’s poultry industry collapsed last year. The price of one piece of egg climbed to 65 rupees in recent weeks.

The price hike of ingredients has pushed up the price of cakes. Many families are unable to afford butter and chocolate cakes during this festive season which are now being sold at 1,350 rupees per kilogram.

A Christmas wreath is sold for around 700 rupees and starting prices of plastic-made two-feet Christmas trees are at 8,000 rupees.

“Considering the unaffordability of the people, we have introduced discounts for some of the decoration items for up to twenty percent, but we don’t see much enthusiasm among the public in buying them,” Manoharan said.

“Many do visit the shops but leave after inquiring about prices,” he lamented.

In the Tamil minority heartland of northern Sri Lanka, the Christmas mood has not yet picked up due to heavy rain and flooding across the region in the past few days.

Many affected families, who took shelter in temporary evacuation centers and at the homes of relatives, have not returned home yet.

The severe economic hardships due to the increased tax burden and cost of living explain why many people are planning to celebrate Christmas and New Year modestly, said Father Anthonypillai Gnanapragasam, the administrator of the popular Our Lady of Madhu Catholic shrine in Mannar, Northern Province.

“Whatever the difficulties they find themselves in, as Jesus Christ showed to us to be fulfilled and hopeful during these difficult times. I believe people will mark the season with simple joy and be kind to each other more,” Gnanapragasam told UCA News.

“After all, the difficulties and hardships are not something new for folks here as they lived through the war period and came out of it with the support of their religious faith. I hope they will come out from the current economic challenges too soon,” he said.



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Showers about 100 mm are likely at some places in the Western, Sabaragamuwa, Central, Uva, Southern, North-western, Northern and North-central provinces and in Trincomalee district.

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WEATHER FORECAST FOR 11 MAY 2026
Issued at 05.30 a.m. on 11 May 2026 by the Department of Meteorology

 

The low-level atmospheric disturbance in the vicinity of Sri Lanka is likely to develop into a low-pressure area around the next 36 hours. Therefore, the prevailing showery conditions over the island are expected to continue during the next few days.

Showers or thundershowers will occur at times in most parts of the island and Cloudy skies are expected, under the influence of the aforementioned system. Heavy showers about 100 mm are likely at some places in the Western, Sabaragamuwa, Central, Uva, Southern, North-western, Northern and North-central provinces and in Trincomalee district.

The general public is kindly requested to take adequate precautions to minimize damage caused by temporary localized strong winds and lightning during thundershowers.

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Treasury theft: Speaker’s conduct brought to IPU’s attention: SJB  

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Dayasiri

SJB MP Dayasiri Jayasekera has sought the intervention of the Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU) to pressure the JVP-NPP government to respect the rights of the Opposition.

MP Jayasekera told The Island that they wouldn’t allow the NPP to suppress the truth regarding the theft of Treasury funds amounting to USD 2.5 million. He accused Speaker Dr. Jagath Wickremaratne of depriving the Opposition of its legitimate rights, at the behest of the government.

Jayasekera said that the Speaker’s conduct regarding the action taken against Deputy Secretary General of Parliament Chaminda Kularatne, too, had been brought to the notice of IPU and other international associations.

The text of MP Jayasekera’s letter to the Secretary general of IPU: “I respectfully submit this petition seeking the attention and intervention of the Inter-Parliamentary Union concerning a matter affecting parliamentary accountability, the rights of elected representatives, and the proper functioning of constitutional oversight within the Parliament of Sri Lanka.

On 06 May 2026, I Dayasiri Jayasekara MP submitted a formal request to the Hon. Speaker of Parliament seeking permission, under the Parliament (Powers and Privileges) Act No. 21 of 1953 and Standing Order 29(1), to raise a question of privilege regarding alleged constitutional and parliamentary violations by Mr. Harshana Suriyapperuma, Secretary to the Treasury of Sri Lanka.

The proposed privilege motion raised matters including:

1. Alleged violations of Articles 148, 149, and 150 of the Constitution of Sri Lanka concerning parliamentary control over public finance;

2. Alleged failure to report to Parliament concerning a controversial and unlawful transfer of approximately USD 2.5 million from the Treasury;

3. Alleged non-compliance with parliamentary committee procedures under the Standing Orders of Parliament;

4. Questions relating to constitutional eligibility under Article 91(1)(d)(xiii) of the Constitution concerning dual citizenship and qualification to sit and vote in Parliament;

5. A request that the matter be referred to the Parliamentary Ethics and Privileges Committee established under Standing Order 118.

 Despite the seriousness of the constitutional and parliamentary issues raised, the Hon. Speaker declined permission for the privilege issue to be raised in Parliament.

It is respectfully submitted that this refusal has the effect of:

•  Preventing an elected Member of Parliament from exercising his parliamentary oversight function;

• Restricting parliamentary scrutiny over matters involving public finance and constitutional accountability;

•  Undermining the privileges of Members of Parliament to raise matters of urgent public importance;

•  Limiting institutional transparency concerning allegations involving senior state officials.

The right of parliamentarians to raise questions of privilege and matters relating to constitutional governance is an essential component of parliamentary democracy and legislative independence. The refusal to permit even the presentation or preliminary consideration of such a matter raises serious concerns regarding parliamentary accountability mechanisms in Sri Lanka.

Accordingly, I respectfully request that the Inter-Parliamentary Union:

1.Take cognizance of this matter as one affecting the rights and functions of Members of Parliament;

2.Seek clarification from the relevant parliamentary authorities in Sri Lanka regarding the grounds upon which the privilege motion was disallowed;

3.Consider whether the refusal is compatible with internationally recognised principles of parliamentary democracy, accountability, and freedom of parliamentary speech;

4. Encourage the Parliament of Sri Lanka to ensure fair and transparent procedures governing parliamentary privilege motions and constitutional oversight.

I further request that this communication be placed before the appropriate committee or mechanism within the IPU dealing with the rights and duties of parliamentarians.”

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Navin calls for formal alliance between UNP and SJB

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UNP Vice President and Kandy District Leader, Navin Dissanayake, on Saturday, stressed that any proposed merger between the UNP and the SJB must be carried out formally rather than in an ad hoc manner.

Addressing a media briefing in Kandy, Dissanayake said a structured framework was essential to ensure the successful reunification of the two parties ahead of future elections.

“A formal mechanism must be established for the unification of the UNP and the SJB. This process cannot be confined to personal verbal assurances given to suit individual interests. We must build a strong framework to contest future elections as a united force,” he said.

He added that the UNP could only regain political strength by reuniting with factions that had broken away from the party.

Dissanayake also claimed that the Government would be compelled to hold Provincial Council elections amid mounting international and domestic pressure.

“India is exerting pressure to conduct these elections, while the people in the North are also demanding governance under the Provincial Council system. They are awaiting the polls,” he said.

Announcing his own political intentions, Dissanayake said he hoped to contest as the Chief Ministerial candidate for the Central Province at the next Provincial Council election.

“I intend to contest as the Chief Ministerial candidate for the Central Province. Having served as a Governor, I understand the extent of service that can be delivered to the people through a Provincial Council,” he said.

Recalling the history of constitutional devolution, Dissanayake said his late father, Gamini Dissanayake, had played a significant role in the introduction of the 13th Amendment to the Constitution of Sri Lanka.

by SK Samaranayake

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