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Struggle for freedom must continue until every Sri Lankan feels as an equal citizen –  Ven. Galkande Dhammananda Thera

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Ven Galkande Dhammananda Thera / M.M. Zuhair

“The struggle for freedom for the people of Sri Lanka was not over with the country gaining independence in 1948. The freedom struggle must continue until every Sri Lankan believes and feels that he is an equal citizen of the country of his birth.

This was stated by Director of the Walpola Rahula Institute of Buddhist Studies Ven Galkande Dhammananda Thera on Wednesday (07) addressing the 76th Independence meeting, organised by the National Shoora Council (NSC) and held at the J R Jayewardene Centre, Colombo. The event was presided over by Attorney-at-Law T.K. Azoor, President of the NSC.

Dhammananda Thera said that it is not important as to who came to this country first. History is full of episodes in which family rule controlled the lives of all others. What is important is to protect the territorial integrity of our country by treating all citizens as equals, irrespective of their birth or other factors.

Muslims and their national leaders have contributed substantially, he said, to protect the freedom of this country. They have supported the struggle for freedom from foreign rule. They have worked with other national leaders for Sri Lanka’s independence. They must continue the struggle to preserve this freedom and to protect the rights of all in this country, Dhammananda Thera said.

Former Member of Parliament M.M. Zuhair PC addressing the gathering said that one of the earliest Sri Lankans to initiate the freedom struggle here was Sir Ponnambalam Arunachalam in 1893, followed in 1908 by Sir James Pieris, Sir Ponnambalam Ramanathan and in 1924 by Dr T.B. Jayah and a number of others. It is noteworthy that these then leaders campaigned for political reforms not as spokespersons for any particular community but spoke for the country as a whole. Regrettably subsequent events failed to take advantage of the then emerging pluralistic foundation but took the nation on lines that eventually caused extensive damage to the island’s economy, for its peace and prosperity.

Zuhair said that historians such as Prof K.M. de Silva, Prof Sirima Kiribamune, Dr. Lorna Dewaraja and others have chronicled a number of significant contributions of the Muslims to the economic development of the country. Sir Alexander Johnston in a research article quoted by Dr. Lorna Dewaraja refers to the Yoda Wewa, constructed during the reign of King Datusena in the 5th century, supplying water for agriculture for over 300 years after its construction, crediting the then Arabs living in Sri Lanka for their technological and financial support for the project.  In the 7th, 8th and 9th centuries, Muslims settled here as a trading community. Muslims set up handloom knitting in the 12th century bringing expertise from India. Italian explorer had recorded that in the 13th century, the Kings had a number of Muslims serving in the defence sector.

He said that though this country has had a long history of invasions such as the Cholas and Pandyans from earliest times from the then divided India, today the territorial unity of India is the biggest security for our country. We need also to recognize that over 450 years of the colonisation of the region by three European powers have also contributed in many ways for the advancement of the country, though we have time and again divided our loyalties on communal lines. A united Sri Lanka is our strength, he added.  Sheikh S.H.M. Faleel, Director of the Department of Islamic Studies of Jaamiah Naleemiah, Beruwala, T.K. Azoor and Rasheed M. Imthiaz, General Secretary of the NSC also addressed the gathering.



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Fuel prices increased

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Accordingly,
the price of Auto Diesel has been increased by Rs. 15 to Rs.407 per liter,
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the price of Petrol 92 Octane has been increased by Rs. 24 to Rs. 434 per liter
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the price of kerosene by Rs. 20 to Rs. 285 per liter.

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Sangha reform drives stymied from within: CBK

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Chandrika

Former President Chandrika Bandaranaike Kumaratunga has called for a comprehensive reform programme within Sri Lanka’s Buddhist clergy, warning that repeated efforts to strengthen the Sasana have in the past been derailed by opposition from within sections of the Sangha itself.

In a statement addressed to the Mahanayake Theras of the three Buddhist chapters, Kumaratunga stressed that the long-term preservation of Buddhism depends on safeguarding both the Dhamma and Vinaya, or disciplinary code, and urged urgent internal reform to address what she described as deep-rooted structural weaknesses.

She noted that Buddhist history has consistently demonstrated that periods of institutional crisis were addressed through reform processes, citing precedents from the First Buddhist Council to reforms during the Kandyan era under Welivita Sri Saranankara Thera.

Referring to post-independence efforts, Kumaratunga said initiatives taken during the 1956 Bandaranaike administration to strengthen Buddhism were left incomplete following the assassination of former Prime Minister S.W.R.D. Bandaranaike.

She further stated that during her own presidency, plans to convene a Buddhist Council under the guidance of the late Madihe Pannasiha Mahanayake Thera had received government backing but were ultimately abandoned due to resistance from certain sections within the clergy.

The former President alleged that, on both occasions, vested interests benefiting from existing weaknesses within the Buddhist establishment had worked to obstruct meaningful reform efforts.

Warning that Buddhism in Sri Lanka is currently facing serious challenges, she called for a broad internal dialogue within the Sangha to identify root causes and implement both short- and long-term corrective measures.

Kumaratunga urged the Mahanayake Theras to take the lead in convening a Dharma Sanghayana, or Buddhist Council, and said she was prepared to work with senior lay Buddhist leaders to support such an initiative.

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The Colombo Fort Magistrate’s Court on Friday ordered the arrest of former Minister Basil Rajapaksa, Tourism Promotion Bureau Chairman Bhashwara Gunaratne, Managing Director Rumi Jauffer and several others over the alleged misuse of Rs. 7.8 million belonging to the Tourism Promotion Authority during the 2014 Uva Provincial Council election campaign.

Magistrate Pasan Amarasena directed the Criminal Investigation Department (CID) to arrest and produce the suspects before court, after it was informed that they would be named under the Public Property Act on the advice of the Attorney General.

The CID told court that attempts to take the suspects into custody from their residences had been unsuccessful as they were not present.

The Magistrate also imposed an overseas travel ban on the suspects and ordered that the Controller of Immigration and Emigration be notified.

Investigations have reportedly revealed that the funds were used to print 12,000 T-shirts bearing an image of former President Mahinda Rajapaksa on one side and the name of a political party on the other.

According to the CID, the T-shirts were later distributed at a political event held in the Monaragala District.

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