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Sri Lanka’s SDG progress outperforms global average amid economic challenges – IPS

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Despite the numerous setbacks suffered by Sri Lanka during the past few years, it was still making progress, compared to the world average, in achieving Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), a report titled ‘Public Investment for Closing the SDG Financing Gap: Sri Lankan Perspective’ released by Institute of Policy Studies Of Sri Lanka (IPS) has said.

The report says Sri Lanka needs additional investment of around 1.4 trillion U.S dollars or 12 percentage points of GDP in 2030 to fulfil the SDGs.

The author of the publication Lakmini Fernando said that prior to the pandemic Sri Lanka recorded an above the world average rate for SDG progress on the SDG Index. The world average at that period was 0.69 points while Sri Lanka was progressing at 0.72 points yearly.

“The post-pandemic SDG progress is lower and progress on the SDG Index has stagnated. However, Sri Lanka has a comparatively higher progress rate of 0.16 points a year, while on average lower-middle and upper-middle income countries record a very low progress rate of 0.09 points a year,” the report said.

The SDG Index is an assessment of each country’s overall performance on the 17 SDGs, giving equal weight to each Goal. The score signifies a country’s position between the worst possible outcome (score of 0) and the target (score of 100).

The report states that Sri Lanka was keenly poised for growth at the time of independence in 1948 and again with the major policy shift in 1977 from an inward-oriented and import-substitution to being outward-oriented and export promotion-based economy.

“However, Sri Lanka’s high pre-pandemic growth declined to a historically low level of -3.6% (negative) in 2020 (Figure 5). The traditional agricultural economy has leapfrogged into a service-oriented economy without considerable developments in the industrial sector, a major hindrance to the productive capacity of the economy (Figure 6). Policy inconsistencies and delayed implementation of necessary structural reforms have further deteriorated the economy,” the report says.

Except for during 1992-2000, Sri Lanka continues to suffer balance of payment (BOP) crises, IPS said. The country had 16 arrangements with the IMF and although a certain degree of cushioning the economy is witnessed, the conditionalities on structural reforms have never been completed. After several discussion rounds, the 17th bailout package was granted in March 2023.

“Sri Lanka’s high public expenditure needs are characterised by an ageing demographic profile. Debt stabilisation through building a primary surplus, credible fiscal policy conduct and domestic revenue mobilisation is crucial in the consolidation process. This needs to be further supported with non-debt creating foreign currency inflows to ensure fiscal sustainability,” the report read.



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Interpol crackdown: Sri Lankan man among seven arrested in UK for human smuggling

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Suspect also wanted for child abuse: Extradition process underway

Among seven persons arrested in the United Kingdom for people smuggling is a Sri Lankan wanted by French authorities for the rape of a child.

UK’s National Crime Agency said that it collaborated with police and international partners in INTERPOL’s largest-ever operation targeting people smuggling and human trafficking.

Operation Liberterra III was led by the NCA’s Joint International Crime Centre (JICC) and targeted offenders wanted for a range of crimes who had entered the UK illegally.

Officers from the National Extradition Unit at the JICC made five arrests across London, Bedfordshire, Merseyside and Greater Manchester.

Those arrested included:

A 30-year-old Sri Lankan man arrested in Liverpool and wanted in France for the rape of a child

A 38-year-old Iraqi man wanted for rape in Germany arrested in Greater Manchester

A 29-year-old Egyptian man wanted for murder in France arrested in Bedfordshire

A 41-year-old Syrian man arrested in Greater Manchester and wanted in Germany for organising illegal small boat crossings

A 30-year-old Bulgarian man arrested in London for human trafficking and wanted in France

Greater Manchester Police teams also made two arrests across the county during the operation which was held between 10 and 21 November last year.

A 23-year-old Ukrainian man wanted in Germany for sexual exploitation

A 31-year-old Romanian man wanted in Romania for sexual exploitation

Extradition proceedings are underway for all seven suspects.

The NCA website quoted its Deputy Director of International Rick Jones as having said: “This global operation is a prime example of our commitment to working closely and effectively with international partners to tackle people smuggling and human trafficking.

“We were proud to host the European Co-ordination Unit and used a range of our specialist capabilities to gather and disseminate intelligence to law enforcement agencies across the world, and to enable our officers to identify, locate and detain offenders wanted overseas.

“As a result, seven suspects wanted in connection to serious offences have been removed from our communities and extradition proceedings are ongoing to ensure they face justice.”

Globally, 3,744 suspects were arrested including 1,800 for human trafficking and migrant smuggling offences.

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Sri Lanka calls on global consular corps to protect nationals amid fishermen incident

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Foreign Minister Vijitha Herath accepts a token of appreciation

Addressing a gathering of the world’s consular community, Foreign Minister Vijitha Herath issued a pointed, diplomatic request yesterday for the enhanced protection of Sri Lankan citizens abroad, a message delivered against the backdrop of a recent alleged assault on Sri Lankan fishermen by the Indian Coast Guard.

The occasion was the inauguration of the FICAC 2026 South Asia Regional Conference, hosted by The Association of Consuls in Sri Lanka together with the World Federation of Consuls (FICAC) at Cinnamon Life.

Minister Herath, while outlining Sri Lanka’s foreign policy of “non-alignment, strategic autonomy, and constructive engagement,” directly tasked the honorary consul community with a critical role. “I request the honorary consul community to maintain a continued and enhanced focus on safeguarding the rights and welfare of Sri Lankan nationals in respective jurisdictions,” he stated.

The appeal carries significant weight following recent media reports which detailed claims by a group of fishermen from Wennappuwa that they were assaulted by uniformed Indian Coastal Guards. The incident, alleged to have occurred partly in Sri Lankan territorial waters, resulted in hospitalisations and has been referred to the Foreign Affairs Ministry and Navy for investigation. Minister Herath’s carefully calibrated statement before the international audience underscored the government’s proactive but diplomatic approach to citizen welfare overseas.

Prime Minister Harini Amarasuriya, who also addressed the inaugural session, framed Sri Lanka as a nation on a resurgent path. She thanked FICAC for selecting Sri Lanka, noting the choice reinforces the country’s returning credibility under President AKD’s administration.

“Fiscal management is in good control with contained inflation and increased reserve levels and global confidence is returning as the country is moving towards stability, expanded economic activity and inclusive growth,” the Prime Minister stated. She also acknowledged the severe challenge posed by climate change, citing Cyclone Ditwah, and thanked the international community for its support during the disaster, which helped quickly revive the tourism sector.

Both leaders positioned the consular network as indispensable partners in Sri Lanka’s recovery and global re-engagement. Minister Herath emphasised their role in bridging “governments, businesses and communities,” while the Prime Minister stated such forums help reconsolidate the support of global actors.”

The three-day FICAC conference brings together consular officials from across South Asia, focusing on their unique role in facilitating diplomacy, trade, and legal cooperation outside traditional embassy channels.

By Sanath Nanayakkare

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Korean boost for Thriposha programme: Partnership worth USD 10 mn

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The Korea International Cooperation Agency (KOICA) has reached agreement with Sri Lanka to strengthen the country’s Thriposha nutrition programme through climate-resilient, locally sourced food systems.

According to the Korean Embassy here the agreement formalised a USD 10 million partnership that would enhance domestic production of high-quality maize, reduce reliance on imports, and reinforce the sustainability of Sri Lanka’s flagship nutrition intervention for children and mothers. The agreement in this regard reflected the shared commitment of the Republic of Korea and Sri Lanka to advancing inclusive, resilient, and sustainable development outcomes, the Embassy stated.

The agreement was signed in the presence of the Ambassador of the Republic of Korea to Sri Lanka Ms. Miyon Lee, the Minister of Rural Development, Social Security and Community Empowerment Dr. Upali Pannilage, Country Representative, World Food Programme (WFP) Philip Ward, and senior representatives from the Ministry of Agriculture, Ministry of Health, Ministry of Trade, Sri Lanka Thriposha Limited, demonstrating the commitment by all relevant stakeholders of this unique project.

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