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Sri Lanka strives to boost marine safety and revenue through navigational chart production

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Pramitha Tennakoon

In a televised discussion, Pramitha Tennakoon, State Minister of Defence, highlighted Sri Lanka’s need to produce 122 electronic navigational charts covering the Sea of Sri Lanka, revealing that only six have been created thus far.

 However, the government has taken steps to finaliSe these charts by mid -2025, he said.

 “Sri Lanka needs a deep water multi beamer and a shallow water multi beamer to produce these charts. If we have one of each, it will take us two years to produce the 122 charts. However, I think we can have two of each machine. So, we think we can finalize the charts within a year to 18 months. We are trying to finalize the charts by mid-2025,” he said.

 The country has continued to neglect the opportunity to earn significant foreign revenue by providing electronic navigational charts to ships that cross the Sea of Sri Lanka every day, the state minister of defence said.Sri Lanka in 2022 took the first steps to become a country that produces these charts, he said.

 Tennakoon said a state institution had been entrusted with producing these electronic navigational charts. However, not a lot of progress had been made, he said.

 However, he said the Sri Lanka Navy had expressed willingness to undertake the task of mapping out an essential map for safe marine navigation for ocean-going ships sailing in Sri Lankan waters. This is one of the busiest sea lanes. Annually, about 45,000 ships cross the sea of Sri Lanka, he said.

 “Most people think these ships should come to our ports for us to make an income. This is not true. When I took over as state minister of defence, officials from the Navy’s hydrography office came to meet me. They showed me how busy the sea of Sri Lanka is and that we can make hundreds of millions of dollars each year by selling electronic navigational charts,” he said.

 Many countries require merchant ships to have these maps on board for safe navigation when they have entered a specific country’s waters, wherever the ships’ destination may be, and pay for the host country’s service, he said.

 Electronic navigational charts are a marine geo-spatial product and service required to be used by international law to ensure the safe navigation of merchant ships.

 Those ships did not necessarily have to enter a country’s seaport, the state minister said.

 ” But they need to use it while sailing in a country’s waters to comply with safety protocols. An electronic navigational chart will measure the water depth, the shape of the seafloor and coastline, the location of possible obstructions and physical features of the sea at the time and help keep maritime transportation moving safely and efficiently in any given region. The map obtains necessary data by surveying with multibeam echosounders. The accuracy of the hydrography map is critically important for many applications to reduce uncertainties while sailing in coastal lines, he said.

“They indicate shoals, rocks and wrecks that could be hazards to navigation. They also collect information on water levels, tides, currents, etc. The maps will indicate the shoreline and square nautical miles of a country’s waters, which are considered critical to navigation. Now, the government has focused on mapping out an indigenous hydrography map to earn foreign currency from the service because it is our business, and we have to claim it,” Tennakoon said.

 Each vessel needs two electronic navigational charts, and as a coastal nation, Sri Lanka also has a responsibility to provide these charts, he said.

 “However, Sri Lanka still relies on paper charts, and some of these are over 100 years old. We need 122 electronic navigational charts to cover the Sea of Sri Lanka. We have only produced six of these charts. Furthermore, we still depend on charts made by the British,” he said

 Tennakoon said that producing those charts was vital for our national security, economic prosperity and sovereignty.  200 million dollars was equal to the total annual turnover of the Sri Lanka Ports Authority, he said.

 “Trust in the accuracy of our existing charts is low. All ships are insured. When they travel through areas that are not properly chartered, the insurance premium is higher. If our charts are better, the cost of transporting goods to Sri Lanka by ship will drop.,” he said.

  In January 2023, the President issued a special gazette proclamation to establish a National Hydrographic Office. The state minister said the navy has been called upon for mapping.

 “The national hydrographic bill has been presented and accepted to the cabinet. This was presented to Parliament by the Minister of Justice on 03 October. Now anyone can challenge the bill,” he said. (RK)



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Athapaththu and Dilhari muscle Sri Lanka past Malaysia in mismatch

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Kavisha Dilhari scored a quick unbeaten 44 and then picked up two wickets [Asian Cricket Council]

The quarter-finals of the Asian Games women’s competition, putting top-notch teams against teams without much experience of playing at the highest level, were expected to be mismatches. It took till the third game – Bangladesh vs China was washed out and Thailand gave Pakistan a fright for a proper one-side affair, though, as Sri Lanka bashed 160 after opting to bat, and their bowlers then stopped Malaysia 86 runs short.

Fresh off their appearance in the final of the Women’s T20 Asia Cup, Sri Lanka were always expected to dominate, but it didn’t quite start the way they wanted, with Imesha Dulani run out for another low score in the third over – she hasn’t topped 25 in eight innings since her century against Pakistan on July 31.

Chamari Athapaththu,  however, stitched together an 80-run stand off just 53 balls with Hasini Perera for the second wicket, scoring 56 runs in 27 balls to Perera’s 23 in 26 in the collaboration. After the two batters fell, Kavisha Dilhari played a similar role to Athapaththu in the stand with Harshitha Samarawickrama, scoring 36 in 19 in a stand worth 62 in 37 balls.

Athapaththu top-scored with 63 in 37 balls, while Dilhari’s unbeaten 44 came off just 27 balls. For Malaysia, offspinner Nurin Imanina impressed with 3 for 29 from her four overs, picking up all the wickets to fall to bowlers.

In reply, Malaysia were three down inside the powerplay, with Dilhari picking up two of the wickets to fall on her way to returns of 2 for 4 from three overs. Athapaththu chipped in with two wickets of her own to finish with 2 for 3 from two overs, while Mithali Ayodhya got 2 for 15 from three.

It’s not like there was no resistance from Malaysia: Winifred Duraisingam scored 28, though it took her 47 balls to do it, while Mahirah Izzati Ismail scored 24, another slow effort, taking her 42 balls.

Scores:
Sri Lanka Women  160 for 4 in 20 overs  (Athapaththu 63, HasinMithali Ayodhya 2-15i Perera 23, Kavisha  Dilhari 44*, Harshitha Samarawickrema 25; Nurin Imanina 3-29) beat Malaysia Women 74 for 7 in 20 overs (Winifred Duraisingam 28, Mahirah Izzati Ismail 24; Mithali Ayodhya 2-15, Kavisha Dilhari 2-04, Chamari Athapaththu 2-03, ) by 86 runs

[Cricinfo]

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Bid for Basil’s extradition nears final stage: Police

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Basil Rajapaksa

Govt. is finalising extradition proceedings against Basil to have him stand trial here in respect of several cases

By Norman Palihawadane

The process of having former Minister Basil Rajapaksa extradited from the US to Sri Lanka was being finalised, Police Headquarters sources disclosed yesterday.

The government has formally sought assistance from the United States government to extradite former Minister Basil Rajapaksa, as multiple courts have reissued arrest warrants over his failure to appear before them in connection with two separate criminal cases, a senior police officer told The Island.

The officer, speaking on condition of anonymity, said matters pertaining to obtaining US government authorities’ assistance to extradite Rajapaksa were now being finalised.

Police headquarters sources said law enforcement agencies were currently evaluating red notices, which request the location and provisional arrest of a person pending formal extradition.

The CID and Police Headquarters earlier initiated steps to seek INTERPOL assistance to secure Rajapaksa’s return to Sri Lanka to face court proceedings relating to the two cases in which arrest warrants have been issued against him.

Rajapaksa is believed to be residing in Los Angeles, United States.

The Matara Chief Magistrate’s Court on July 21, 2026, reissued an arrest warrant for Rajapaksa after he failed to appear before court for the second time in connection with a case involving the alleged purchase of a 1.5-acre coconut estate on Eliyakanda Road in the Brown’s Hill area of Matara.

The case relates to the purchase of the property for Rs. 60 million.

The case was filed by the Police Financial Crimes Investigation Division and names Basil Rajapaksa and several other accused, including Ayoma Galappaththi, identified in court reports as the sister of Rajapaksa’s wife, Tissa Galappaththi, and Muditha Jayakody.

However, officials acknowledged that seeking US assistance would only begin a formal international process and would not automatically result in Rajapaksa’s arrest or return to Sri Lanka. Sri Lankan authorities would need to submit court orders, details of the alleged offences, and other supporting documents through the appropriate diplomatic and judicial channels. Any request would then be considered by the relevant US authorities under American law and applicable legal arrangements.

Sources at the Foreign Ministry said sealed correspondence had been exchanged between Sri Lanka’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Legal Department of the US State Department relating to corruption allegations against members of the Rajapaksa family residing in the United States.

The legal foundation for any extradition is the bilateral treaty between Sri Lanka and the United States signed in Washington on September 30, 1999. The treaty applies the principle of dual criminality, meaning authorities must show that the underlying conduct amounts to a crime in both countries. Rajapaksa’s status as a United States citizen would not, on its own, make him immune from a valid request under the treaty’s provisions.

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High blood pressure, diabetes lead to about 80% of deaths in Sri Lanka

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Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) account for 80% of all deaths in Sri Lanka, with high blood pressure and diabetes among the leading causes, Secretary to the Ministry of Health and Mass Media, Dr. Anil Jasinghe, said early this week.

Dr. Jasinghe pointed out that the two conditions were interrelated and could lead to a range of serious health complications, with heart attacks being among the most severe consequences.

Dr. Jasinghe made these remarks while attending the commencement of construction of a modern Cardiac Care Complex at the Anuradhapura Teaching Hospital on Wednesday (16).

The Health and Mass Media Ministry Secretary said:

“The main issue is that these two diseases are interconnected and cause a range of complications in a person’s health. Looking at the current situation in Sri Lanka, only around 50% of those suffering from high blood pressure are under effective control. Similarly, only around 25% of diabetic patients are under proper control. As a result, this has now become a major problem in society.

“The most serious complication associated with both these diseases is Myocardial Infarction (MI), or a heart attack. This has also become the

leading complication. So, how do we control this modern epidemic? This is the biggest challenge before us.

“While establishing modern facilities across the country, our health system must also recognize the changes that have taken place in the demographic structure of our population and disease patterns. Accordingly, our health system must be adapted to suit these changing circumstances.

“Under the policies of the government led by the President and the guidance of the Minister of Health, the Ministry of Health and Mass Media is currently implementing a major programme in this regard. Its three main components are Arogya, Cluster Systems and High-End Care Institutions, which need to be developed to suit the requirements of our health system.”

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