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SC in split decision clears way for Dhammika Perera as NL MP

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By Chitra Weerarathne

The Supreme Court yesterday refused leave to proceed with all five fundamental rights violation petitions against the selection of Dhammika Perera to be appointed a National List Member of Parliament of the Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna.

Notice on Sagara Kariyawasam, the General Secretary of the SLPP was also refused.

The decision was given by a divided bench.

The petitioners included the Centre for Policy Alternatives and a few others.

The bench comprised Justice Priyantha Jayawardene, Justice Yassantha Kodagoda and Justice Arjuna Obeysekera.

President’s Counsel Gamini Marapana appeared for Sagara Kariyawasam, the General Secretary of the Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna. He said that 6.8 million people had voted for the SLPP at the General Election of 2020. But not a single one had protested against the selection of Dhammika Perera as a National List MP to fill the vacancy created by the resignation of Basil Rajapaksa. Sovereignty is in the people including the right to franchise and the power of government. General Sarath Fonseka had been appointed a UNP MP via the National List although he had contested from a different party.

Sagara Kariyawsam is a respondent in the petition filed by the Centre for Policy Alternative against the selection of Dhammika Perera to be appointed as a National List MP.

Even Basil Rajapaksa was not in the Original National List. He was picked to be appointed from that list subsequently, the Counsel Marapana pointed out.

The Counsel said the SLPP had received 59.5 percent of the total votes polled at the general election of August 2020.

The petition did not qualify for interim relief, the Counsel argued.

Sagara Kariyawasam, wanted to bring in someone experienced in economic affairs. Hence, he had selected Dhammika Perera, the Counsel added, maintaining that the petition had no merit.

President’s Counsel Romesh de Silva appeared for Dhammika Perera.

Romesh de Silva PC, said that the appointment of Dhammika Perera, cannot violate the fundamental rights of the petitioner.

According to Section 64/5 when a seat in Parliament falls vacant the Secretary of the party contacts the Commissioner of Elections to elect, a suggested suitable person, Counsel said.

Counsel said that the Supreme Court cannot interfere with Parliament. The Speaker only does the swearing in of Members of Parliament.

In our democracy, we vote for the party. After that the party picks the Members of Parliament, depending on the voting pattern, the Counsel for Dhammika Perera said. The party picks the members after considering the preferential votes, he said. Article 9 (a) dealt with 196 elected Members. Article 99/A dealt with the other 29 National List MPs, he said.

All vacancies were filled in keeping with Section 5 of the Parliamentary Elections Act. When the names in the nomination papers are exhausted and if a vacancy occurs the party secretary concerned had the discretion to recommend a suitable candidate to the Commissioner of Elections, the Counsel argued.

Deputy Solicitor General Kanishka de Silva appeared for the Attorney General.

The DSG said that Article 99/A of the Constitution provided for the filling of the vacancy after a general election.

Article 64/1/4 deals with the filling of vacancies of elected members when there is a vacancy in Parliament, the Commissioner of Elections must contact the Secretary of the Party. The respondents in the petition had acted in compliance with the law, the DSG said.



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Maldives Coast Guard Ship Huravee departs island

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The Maldives Coast Guard Ship Huravee which arrived in Sri Lanka for replenishment purposes, departed the island on 04 Mar 26.

In accordance with naval tradition, the Sri Lanka Navy extended a customary farewell to the departing ship at the Port of Colombo

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‘IRIS Dena was Indian Navy guest, hit without warning’, Iran warns US of bitter regret

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A day after a US submarine sunk an Iranian Navy warship off the coast of Sri Lanka, the Foreign Minister of Iran, Sayed Abbas Araghchi, has warned that the US would “pay bitterly” for targeting a ship in international waters, The Tribune has reported.

Araghchi posted on social media platform X on Thursday saying, “The US has perpetrated an atrocity at sea, 2,000 miles away from Iran’s shores.”

The frigate IRIS Dena, a guest of India’s Navy carrying almost 130 sailors, was struck in international waters without warning, said the Iran Foreign Minister, adding, “Mark my words: The US will come to bitterly regret the precedent it has set.”

US Secretary of War, Pete Hegseth, on Wednesday confirmed that a US submarine fired a torpedo and sank the Iranian Navy vessel IRIS Dena west of Sri Lanka.

In a way, the Iran and US-Israel conflict has reached close to the Indian coast. The strike today at sea was almost 4,000 kms away from Iran, significantly expanding the radius of war. Already, fearing Iranian missile strikes, several US warships have moved eastward towards India.

These ships are in international waters. India has denied that any US Navy assets were using Indian ports. The Iranian ship, hit on Wednesday, was returning after participating in the international fleet review and exercise Milan hosted by India at Visakhapatnam.

The Iranian ship went down with almost 130 sailors on board missing. The Sri Lankan Navy, acting on a distress call, rescued 32 of the Iranian sailors. Hegseth confirmed the act by the US forces, saying the ship was hit in the Indian Ocean, stating, “an Iranian warship that thought it was safe in international waters. .. Instead, it was sunk by a torpedo”.

Hegseth did not name the Iranian ship that was attacked. But earlier, the Sri Lankan Navy reported the distress call from IRIS Dena when it was some 40 kms west of Galle, located on the south-western part of the island country. On February 16, the Iranian ship had sailed into the port of Visakhapatnam, where seventy-four nations participated.

Warships from Australia, Japan, South Korea, Russia, and dozens of others were anchored alongside the now-sunk Iranian vessel. Iran’s Navy Commander, Rear Admiral Shahram Irani, held talks with India’s Chief of Naval Staff on strengthening maritime security cooperation.

The theme was “United through Oceans.” Notably, the US Navy was supposed to send the guided-missile destroyer USS Pinckney to the exercise Milan; however, the ship was diverted to Singapore on February 15. The US did not field its warship in Milan, which had ships from Russia and Iran.

The exercise ended on February 25. Three days later, on February 28, the United States and Israel launched Operation Epic Fury. The IRIS Dena was transiting home. This morning at 5:08 a.m. local time, the IRIS Dena issued a distress call. Sri Lanka’s Foreign Minister, Vijitha Herath, informed parliament that two navy vessels and an aircraft were deployed. Thirty crew members were rescued and admitted to Karapitiya Hospital in Galle.

The Straits Times reported 32 critically wounded survivors. Reuters reported 101 missing and 78 wounded. The Sri Lankan Navy spokesman said the operation was conducted in line with the International Convention on Maritime Search and Rescue.

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Risk of power cuts due to use of low-quality coal,PUCSL warns

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The Public Utilities Commission of Sri Lanka (PUCSL) has warned of a possible risk of power cuts due to the use of inferior quality coal affecting generation capacity at the Lakvijaya Power Plant, according to a recent commission report.

The commission said the risk to the continuous electricity supply was assessed based on the peak demand forecast submitted by the Ceylon Electricity Board (CEB) for 2026.

According to the report, the analysis assumed that hydropower plants could contribute up to 1,300 MW to meet the night peak demand, while the Lakvijaya Power Plant (LVPS) would be able to contribute only up to 690 MW due to a capacity shortfall, assuming a 40 MW generation capacity reduction from each unit.

The PUCSL said the assessment was carried out taking into account the planned maintenance schedule submitted by the CEB. Under the schedule, Unit 1 of the Lakvijaya plant is due to undergo maintenance checks and repairs in June for a period of 25 days, while Unit 2 is scheduled for maintenance in July for another 25 days.

The report also noted that the 270 MW West Coast Power Plant is scheduled to undergo maintenance in April for 10 days, while the 150 MW Kelanitissa Combined Cycle Power Plant (KCCP 2) is expected to undergo maintenance during May, June and July.

Under normal conditions, the report said, there is a potential risk of a generation capacity shortage if electricity demand reaches 3,030 MW in April, 3,070 MW in June and 3,000 MW in July.

The highest recorded night peak demand so far in 2026 was 2,949 MW on February 25.

The PUCSL further warned that if one coal unit or any major power plant becomes unavailable from the existing generation mix, there would be a significant risk of a generation capacity shortage to meet the night peak demand, particularly during April, June and July.

Energy sector analysts said the use of substandard coal could further aggravate operational challenges at the Norochcholai plant, potentially affecting generation efficiency and reliability if corrective measures are not taken promptly.

By Ifham Nizam

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