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‘Reforms within World Bank likely to benefit Sri Lanka’

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Mahinda Siriwardena, Secretary to the Treasury, State Minister of Finance Shehan Semasinghe, Kenji Okamura, Deputy Managing Director-IMF and Dr. Nandalal Weerasinghe, Governor of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka , on the sidelines of the World Bank Group/International Monetary Fund Spring Meetings 2024.

By Sanath Nanayyakare

Parameswaran Iyer, the World Bank Executive Director for India and Sri Lanka has told State Minister of Finance Shehan Semasinghe that various internal restructurings within the World Bank could benefit countries like Sri Lanka.

The State Minister mentioned this on April 15 on his X (Twitter) account.

“Mr. Iyer congratulated the Sri Lankan authorities on implementing the series of difficult reforms. He updated us on the various internal restructurings within the World Bank and how these changes could benefit countries like Sri Lanka, and assured his fullest support to Sri Lanka,” Semasinghe noted.

Semasinghe, who is in Washington D.C. for the 2024 Spring Meetings of the World Bank Group (WBG) and the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and related ancillary events is accompanied by Dr. Nandalal Weerasinghe, Governor of the Central bank of Sri Lanka and Mahinda Siriwardena, Secretary to the Treasury.

The Spring Meetings comprise joint World Bank-IMF Development Committee and the IMF’s International Monetary and Financial Committee events. The ancillary meetings will be held from April 17 to 19.

“We kicked-off the IMF/WBG Spring meeting with a very productive bilateral discussion with Mr. Kenji Okamura, Deputy Managing Director of the IMF. Mr. Okamura commended the Sri Lankan authorities on strong programme implementation and excellent reform progress. He emphasised the need to preserve the hard earned gains Sri Lanka has experienced since the beginning of the IMF programme and continue strong ownership.”

“I, along with Governor of the CBSL and Secretary to the Treasury, explained to Mr. Okamura the recent socio-economic developments and the authorities’ commitment to ensuring continuity and consistency of macroeconomic policies and reforms undertaken under the programme,” the State Minister noted.

For some years now, the World Bank has been engaged in a series of reforms to modernise and simplify its lending practices in response to concerns by borrowers.

Presenting a paper on the topic the World Bank had recently said the following:

“Among the concerns were that cumbersome and inflexible procedures were impeding rather than facilitating operational work, were not keeping pace with the capacities of our partner countries, and thus were potentially hindering the development impact of Bank-supported development interventions.”

An area has been identified in need of modernising project restructuring and changes in procedures to strengthen the impact of operational work, according to the paper.

Furthermore, it has identified more effective supervision tools such as project restructuring coupled with clear procedures and reinforcing corporate incentives would help improve project implementation results.

It proposes to modify the approach to restructuring during project supervision, to aim for improved developmental outcomes by project closing.

The proposed approach is based on the potential of increasing implementation effectiveness, particularly for projects in the portfolio that contain risk factors.

The paper has also identified current obstacles in order to improve outcomes through more proactive and early restructuring before project problems become irreversible.

However, the timeline is still not clear as to when the proposed changes in the World Bank’s lending practices will benefit countries like Sri Lanka.



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Sri Lanka’s apparel sector records 5.42% growth for January-November 2025: November slight dip

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Sri Lanka’s apparel industry delivered a robust performance during the first eleven months of 2025, with cumulative exports reaching US$4,571.99 million marking a 5.42% increase over the same period last year, according to data released today by the Joint Apparel Association Forum (JAAF).

Sri Lanka’s total apparel exports for November 2025 reached US$367.60 million, representing a slight decrease of 1.96% compared to US$374.94 million in November 2024.

The monthly performance showed mixed results across key markets: United States: US$152.32 million (up 5.79% from US$143.98 million), European Union (excluding UK): US$119.61 million (up 3.35% from US$115.73 million), United Kingdom: US$43.63 million (down 13.83% from US$50.63 million), Other Markets: US$52.04 million (down 19.44% from US$64.60 million)

Strong cumulative performance: January-November 2025

Despite the November softness, cumulative apparel exports for the eleven-month period from January to November 2025 demonstrate solid growth, reaching US$4,571.99 million—a 5.42% increase over the corresponding period in 2024 (US$4,336.84 million).

Year-to-Date Performance by Market:

European Union (excluding UK): US$1,435.39 million (up 13.07%)

Other Markets: US$742.98 million (up 5.75%)

United States: US$1,769.08 million (up 1.73%)

United Kingdom: US$624.54 million (down 0.22%)

Commenting on the export data, JAAF stated “The 5.42% growth in our cumulative exports for the first eleven months of 2025 reflects the resilience and adaptability of Sri Lanka’s apparel sector in navigating a challenging global environment. While we experienced a modest 1.96% decline in November, this should be viewed within the broader context of our strong year-to-date performance.

“Particularly encouraging is our 13.07% growth in the European Union market, which demonstrates the success of our strategic focus on strengthening relationships with EU buyers and meeting their increasingly stringent sustainability and compliance requirements. Similarly, our continued growth in the US market, despite tighter margins, shows that Sri Lankan manufacturers remain competitive on quality, delivery, and ethical manufacturing standards”.

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Sri Lanka highlighted as a popular tourism hotspot among South Korean travelers

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Sri Lanka Tourism, in collaboration with the Embassy of Sri Lanka to the Republic of Korea, is providing support for the two VVIP South Korean Buddhist delegations visiting the country, demonstrating solidarity and strengthening cultural and religious ties with Sri Lanka.

The first delegation included Anunayake thero of Jogye order , South Korean chief Buddhist monks and devotees arrived in Sri Lanka consisting of 120 , on 01st December 2025, with the intention of undertaking a pilgrimage tour and highlighting Sri Lanka’s importance as a major Buddhist attraction for Buddhists around the world.

As same as the first delegation, the second VVIP Buddhist delegation which arrived on the 10th of December, 2025, was also given warm and a colorful welcome at the Bandaranaike International Airport, complete with a Cultural Dance troupe and a group of Sri Lankan children to greet them upon their arrival, making them feel at home and happy to see such a sensational sight. Ms . Thanuja Muniweera , Deputy Director and also the officer in charge of the Korean Market , was there to welcome the much revered guests . The delegation consisted of 150 visitors including both priests and devotees.

Led by Ven . Hyeil, , Chief priest of Haeinsa Temple , the main purpose of this visit is to show Sri Lanka as a welcoming and culturally vibrant destination. This will be a great opportunity to show the importance of the Korean Market as an emerging market and also promote Buddhist and Pilgrimage Tourism. South Koreans are known to be travelling in large numbers, including December 2025. The South Korean Buddhist delegation is one such example.

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Sunshine Holdings joins S&P Sri Lanka 20 Index

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Shyam Sathasivam

Diversified conglomerate Sunshine Holdings PLC (CSE: SUN) has been included in the S&P Sri Lanka 20 Index, following the 2025 year-end index rebalance announced by the Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE) and S&P Dow Jones Indices. The inclusion takes effect from 22 December 2025, after market closing on 19 December 2025.

The S&P Sri Lanka 20 Index represents the 20 largest and most liquid companies listed on the CSE, selected based on stringent criteria including market capitalisation, liquidity, financial viability and sustained profitability. Constituents are weighted by float-adjusted market capitalisation, with a single-stock caps to ensure balanced representation.

Commenting on the milestone, Sunshine Holdings Group Chief Executive Officer, Shyam Sathasivam, said, “Our inclusion in the S&P Sri Lanka 20 is the result of more than five decades of collective effort and perseverance by our people, past and present, who have built Sunshine Holdings into the institution it is today. This recognition reflects the strength of our foundations, the discipline with which we have grown, and the consistency of our performance across business cycles. As we move forward, we remain focused on building resilient businesses, upholding strong governance standards and delivering sustainable long-term value to all stakeholders.”

The S&P Sri Lanka 20 Index is constructed in line with global index methodologies and international best practices, with all constituents classified under the Global Industry Classification Standard (GICS®). Eligibility requires a minimum float-adjusted market capitalisation of Rs. 500 million, a six-month median daily value traded of Rs. 250,000, and positive net income over the twelve months preceding the rebalancing reference date.

Sunshine Holdings’ inclusion in the S&P Sri Lanka 20 reflects the Group’s long-term capital markets journey, evolving from a closely held family enterprise into a widely held blue-chip listed company. Over the years, the Group has focused on building institutional credibility, strengthening governance standards and expanding its shareholder base, resulting in a current market capitalisation of approximately LKR 70 billion, underscoring its scale and relevance within the Colombo Stock Exchange.

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