By Rathindra Kuruwita

The prevailing high temperature has led to a surge in domestic violence, Head of the Department of Education at the University of Colombo, Dr. Chinthaka Chandrakumara says.

He said that most people were concerned only about the physical discomfort triggered by high temperatures. However, the prevailing weather conditions had a significant impact on mental health and could worsen mental health conditions, like depression, Chandrakumara added.

“The overwhelming majority of people are troubled by discomfort. The temperature is unbearable, even at night, and has taken its toll on mental health. Our research has shown that domestic violence has increased due to high temperatures. This is similar to what researchers from other countries have found.”

Chandrakumara said people consumed more electricity and water during times of high temperatures. People use fans and air conditioning more. People also consume more water.

“This translates into higher bills at the end of the month. We know many people are struggling with finances, and these additional expenses could trigger anxiety.”

Chandrakumara mentioned that the Met Department had warned that high temperatures would continue throughout this month and heavy rains will only occur in May.

“The coming months will be distressing financially, physically and emotionally.”

Chandrakumara said people needed to think more about mental health and reach out to mental health professionals in case they need help.Meanwhile, Water Supply Professionals Trade Union Alliance (WSPTUA), Coordinator Neil Leelarathna told The Island that some places in the country were already facing water shortages.