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PAFFREL: Ranil offers to strengthen PCs, having postponed elections to them
By Rathindra Kuruwita
It was ironic to see President Ranil Wickremesinghe, who had done everything in his power to postpone provincial council polls indefinitely, pledging to strengthen the same councils, in his policy statement presented to Parliament on 07 January, Executive Director of People’s Action for Free and Fair Elections (PAFFREL), Rohana Hettiarachchi told The Island yesterday (09).
In the policy statement, President Wickremesinghe said “efforts are underway to bolster the economies of all nine provinces, with delegated powers related to sectors like vocational education and agriculture given to provincial councils under the third list of provincial council powers in the Constitution. This decentralization aims to accelerate economic growth in each province, fostering healthy economic competition among them.”
Hettiarachchi said that a few days earlier the Cabinet-of-Ministers agreed to allocate 10 billion rupees for both the presidential and general elections. The Cabinet also said “those provisions have to be managed for covering the expenditure of the presidential election and general election.
“So the government decides on when to hold elections and sets the financial parameters that they should be held. Deciding on when to hold elections is not the responsibility of the executive.”
Hettiarachchi said that putting a cap on expenses for holding an election has several negative impacts. The Elections Commission is entrusted with holding free and fair elections and this endeavour is a costly one.
“The Commission needs adequate staff; they have to train a large number of people; the Commission needs the support of the police and that alone costs a few billion rupees. The Commission also pays a lot of money to the Ceylon Electricity Board, the postal department and the government printer. So, out of that 10 billion allocation, a significant amount of money goes back to various government institutions.”
Hettiarachchi said Artificial Intelligence could be used in the coming elections for political campaigns. Social media will be rife with misinformation, misinterpretations and fake news.
“The Elections Commission will need to invest in new technologies, and they will need the services of many experts. Also, don’t forget that the next election would be held under a campaign finance law. The Commission needs to establish a monitoring mechanism for this and that will also entail additional expenditure. What will happen if the Elections Commission has to cut down on the above mentioned expenses?” he asked.
Hettiarachchi said that the Cabinet decision also shows that the government has no plans to hold provincial or local council elections in 2024. Those are two elections that should be held before the presidential or general elections.
“If those in power care about the people’s franchise they should have held the local council election in 2023. They should have held provincial council elections in 2017.”
Hettiarachchi said that an amendment to the laws that govern provincial councils, brought during the Yahapalana administration, is a reason why the country has not been able to hold provincial council elections. Ranil Wickremesinghe was the Prime Minister of that government, too.
“Now the powers of the provincial councils are wielded by the governor who is appointed by the President. This is why the promise to increase the powers of provincial councils, made during the policy statement on Wednesday, is absurd.”
Hettiarachchi said the Elections Commission is already taking necessary steps to hold any election in 2024. The voter registry is already being updated.
“Police and other state institutions must support the Elections Commission during an election. This is in the Constitution. Not extending the necessary assistance to the Commission is a punishable act. Even the President is bound by the constitution to support the Elections Commission.”
The PAFFREL Executive Director said that recently he came across two interesting circulars. One was issued on 24 January 2024 by the Presidential Secretariat. There is another issued on 29 December 2023 by the Finance Ministry. Both are institutions under President Ranil Wickremesinghe.
“The circular in December says that projects approved by the 2024 Budget must be completed by 31 July 2024. The one in January is about an initiative called ‘Kandukara Dashakaya,’ which is a 10-year plan on rural development. It also says that all initiatives, under this programme for 2024, must be completed by 31 July 2024. I have never seen such circulars before. What is going on here? On one hand, it’s an indication that the government is getting ready for an election. The other is that, if the presidential election is to be held before 17 October, the electoral process must start in July. It’s obvious that the government is trying to finish these projects by July end to get an advantage,” he said.
Latest News
Sun directly overhead Kokkuvil, Nallur, Kodikamam and Nagar Kovil at about 12.11 noon today (28)
The sun is going to be directly over the latitudes of Sri Lanka during 28th of August to 07th of September due to its apparent southward relative motion.
The nearest places of Sri Lanka over which the sun is overhead today (28) are Kokkuvil, Nallur, Kodikamam and Nagar Kovil about 12.11 noon.
News
Eight politicians in drug kingpin probe
Police to arrest and question four former ministers, others over links to Basik
By Norman Palihawadane
Police are investigating alleged links between suspected major drug trafficker Shiran Basik and a number of prominent politicians, with eight of them due to be arrested and questioned as investigators widen their probe into his financial dealings and network of associates, police headquarters, according to a senior police officer.
Among those set to face questioning include a sitting MP, four former ministers, and at least one of them is a female. Police are also investigating allegations that Basik provided large sums of money to politicians during election campaigns and extended other financial and material benefits to political figures.
Investigators are also looking into claims that two politicians were provided with facilities to construct houses and hotels, while efforts are under way to establish the extent of political support and assistance allegedly provided to Basik.
The Colombo Central Crime Investigation Bureau (CCIB) is expected to question the politicians based on information reportedly disclosed by Basik during interrogation. Two electoral organisers are also expected to be taken into custody as part of the ongoing investigation, according to police sources.
Meanwhile, statements are being recorded from managers and employees of several businesses allegedly linked to Basik, while investigators continue to examine information and records recovered from his mobile phone.
Basik, 48, was brought back to Sri Lanka on August 14 after being arrested in Dubai and deported. He was taken into custody by officers of the Criminal Investigation Department’s Airport Unit at Bandaranaike International Airport and subsequently handed over to the CCIB for further investigation.
Police initially obtained a 72-hour detention order to question Basik before securing approval to detain him for 90 days.
Basik, a resident of Dehiwala, is facing investigations over alleged large-scale drug trafficking as well as firearms, and unlawful assembly of weapons-related offences. Police are also examining whether he had any involvement in recent prison-related incidents and have said information has emerged linking him to the 2012 Welikada Prison riot.
The investigation has also expanded to Basik’s alleged assets and business interests in Sri Lanka and overseas.
Police have said information uncovered during questioning indicates that Basik had claimed ownership of five hotels along Colombo’s Marine Drive. Investigators have also identified two houses and two mobile phone shops in Boralesgamuwa allegedly linked to him.
A court has ordered a comprehensive examination of bank accounts linked to Basik, with the Financial Intelligence Unit of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka to conduct a review of his financial accounts. A separate investigation into his wealth and properties is being conducted by the Illegal Assets Investigation Division.
Investigators are also examining claims that Basik owns properties, including hotels and vehicles, in several European countries, as well as a high-value vehicle in Dubai. These claims remain subject to further investigation.
Basik had left Sri Lanka for Dubai in 2018, where police said he lived a lavish lifestyle while operating businesses. He was arrested by UAE authorities before being deported to Sri Lanka.
During initial questioning, Basik told investigators that Dubai police had stopped and searched him at a shopping mall and examined his mobile phone. He claimed that footage relating to Iranian missile and drone attacks was found on the device and that he was subsequently questioned over alleged links to Iran.
Police are continuing to examine the circumstances surrounding his arrest and deportation, as well as the information contained in his mobile phone and other evidence gathered during the investigation.
The ongoing probe is being conducted under the supervision of Senior DIG Ranmal Kodituwakku and SSP Kamal Ariyawansa.The allegations against Basik and the politicians named in connection with the investigation have not been established in court, and the investigations remain ongoing.
News
CJ first SC judge to benefit from 22A, if enacted: BASL
The Bar Association of Sri Lanka (BASL) has opposed the proposed “Twenty-Second Amendment to the Constitution”, saying it raises serious concerns over judicial independence and the rights and interests of the public.
In a statement signed by BASL President Rajeev Amarasuriya and Secretary Nalin De Silva, the association said it had challenged the constitutionality of the proposed amendment before the Supreme Court.
The BASL noted that the Chief Justice would be the first Supreme Court judge to benefit from the proposed amendment if it becomes law. It also referred to widespread speculation that the amendment was being expedited to facilitate an extension of the incumbent Chief Justice’s tenure, which is due to end on December 1, 2026.
Full text of the statement:
“The Bar Association of Sri Lanka (BASL) has taken a principled position opposing the Bill titled the “Twenty-Second Amendment to the Constitution” on the basis that it raises serious concerns regarding the independence of the Judiciary and the rights and interests of the people. Accordingly, the BASL has challenged the constitutionality of the proposed amendment before the Supreme Court.
“It is observed that it will be the Honourable Chief Justice who will be the first Judge of the Supreme Court who will benefit from the 22nd Amendment, if this Bill is enacted into Law.
There is widespread belief that this amendment is being rushed to facilitate the extension of the tenure of the Honourable Chief Justice which would otherwise complete on 1st December 2026. In this backdrop, in the recent past, we have witnessed allegations being made in Parliamentary Proceedings as well as on Social Media concerning the Judiciary including the incumbent Chief Justice.
“During this period, the BASL has also been subjected to unfounded attacks on social media and other platforms.
“The Judiciary, like every other institution exercising public power, must remain subject to legitimate scrutiny and accountability. Judgments, judicial conduct and the administration of justice may properly be subjected to fair, informed and responsible criticism. Where credible concerns or allegations arise regarding any member of the Judiciary, including the Chief Justice, they should be examined objectively and addressed through the appropriate constitutional and parliamentary processes which are in place, with due regard to fairness and due process.
“At the same time, everyone must exercise responsibility when making allegations concerning individual judges, lawyers and others. Personal attacks based upon unsubstantiated allegations can undermine public confidence in the administration of justice and affect the independence and integrity of the judicial process and the system of justice
“Judicial independence is not intended to shield any individual from legitimate scrutiny or accountability. It is a safeguard for the people, ensuring that disputes are determined impartially and that individual rights, the Rule of Law and the constitutional order are protected.
“The BASL therefore calls upon all organs of the State, all parties concerned and the media to respect the role of the Judiciary and the system of administration of justice, while ensuring that any genuine concerns are addressed fairly, responsibly and through the procedures established by the Constitution and the law.”
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