News
New bat species discovered in SL
by Ifham Nizam
A groundbreaking study has revealed that a population of bats in Sri Lanka, previously thought to belong to an existing species, is actually a distinct species altogether. Scientists have officially named it Hipposideros srilankaensis, marking a significant discovery in South Asian mammalogy.
The study was conducted by a team of researchers from India, Sri Lanka, and other international institutions. Their findings suggest that what was once considered a South Asian subspecies of Hipposideros galeritus, a leaf-nosed bat species first described in 1846, is actually two separate species: H. brachyotus in India and the newly identified H. srilankaensis in Sri Lanka.
The researchers used a combination of morphological comparisons, DNA analysis, and echolocation studies to distinguish the species. They found significant differences in noseleaf structure, ear shape, and skull features between the Sri Lankan, Indian, and Southeast Asian bat populations.
“Our results show that these bats have been misclassified for years,” said Dr. Bhargavi Srinivasulu, one of the lead researchers. “This discovery highlights the need for further taxonomic revisions in South Asian bat species.”
The study also revealed substantial genetic differences between the bat populations, suggesting that even more cryptic species may exist in the region. This discovery is particularly important for conservation efforts, as recognizing H. srilankaensis as a unique species allows for targeted conservation strategies in Sri Lanka.
With deforestation and habitat loss threatening bat populations worldwide, the identification of new species like H. srilankaensis underscores the urgent need for biodiversity protection. The researchers hope their work will encourage further exploration into the rich, yet often overlooked, diversity of South Asian bats.
News
Whistleblowers ask Treasury Chief to resign over theft of USD 2.5 mn
Payment made to new account number outside agreement
Civil society group ‘Free Lawyers’, which exposed the payment of USD 2.5 mn loan instalment by the Treasury to a third party instead of Australia, yesterday (23) said that in spite of the Treasury having the legitimate bank account mentioned in the relevant agreement, the payment had been made to another account subsequently received from a person who had been in contact with some senior officials.
Civil society activist Keerthi Tennakoon on behalf of ‘Free Lawyers’ emphasised that the account number mentioned in the agreement couldn’t be changed without approval of the Secretary to the Treasury Harshana Suriyapperuma, who is also the Secretary to the Finance Ministry. Suriyapperuma, who quit his National List seat to receive the top appointment, should be held responsible for the unprecedented development, Tennakoon said.
If the Treasury had followed the time-tested procedures in place, a new bank account couldn’t have been introduced, and therefore a thorough investigation was required to reveal the truth.According to Free Lawyers, the scam had been detected by relatively junior officer and not those higher ups.
Free Lawyers’ would continue to follow the developments to ensure transparency in the investigations, Tennakoon said, noting that Suriyapperuma should step down as he was aware of a third party securing root access to the system in September 2025 but failed to take action to prevent the scam. Tennakoon said that the NPPer hadn’t informed relevant authorities, and altogether 16 officials were involved in the scam.
By Shamindra Ferdinando
News
Hambantora port sets new record
Hambantota International Port (HIP) successfully handled container vessel MSC Marie Leslie, marking one of its highest-volume vessel calls to date. The achievement further strengthens the port’s position as an emerging hub for containerised cargo in the region, according to HIP press release.
The vessel, operated by Mediterranean Shipping Company (MSC), was berthed at HIP from 11 to 15 April 2026. The port achieved 7,968 container moves during this period, translating to a total volume of 13,260 TEUs; the highest single-vessel throughput recorded by HIP to date.
This latest milestone surpasses previous records, including 12,957 TEUs handled on MSC Ilenia and 11,369 TEUs on MSC Ruby in March this year, reflecting a steady upward trend in the port’s container handling performance.
News
US sinking of Iranian frigate off Sri Lanka unprecedented war crime Araghchi tells Vijitha
Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi has told his Sri Lankan counterpart Vijitha Herath that US sinking of Iranian frigate IRIS Dena off Sri Lankan waters was an unprecedented war crime.
Of some 180 crew only 30 odd personnel survived.
While referring to crimes committed by the United States and Israel against Iran, Araghchi has stressed that they would never forget this crime, which constitutes a grave violation of the fundamental rules of international humanitarian law and the 1949 Geneva Conventions, and would employ all legal and political means to hold the perpetrators and those responsible accountable and bring them to justice.
Araghchi has said so during a telephone conversation with Herath regarding the ongoing West Asia conflict and related developments.
During the phone call, Araghchi expressed appreciation for the Sri Lankan government’s efforts in the rescue operation for the sailors of the IRIS Dena and for assisting in the transfer of the bodies of the crew of the vessel and other Iranian naval personnel back to Iran, according to the Iranian Embassy in Sri Lanka.
US sank Dena as it along with two other Iranian vessels awaited Sri Lanka approval to enter the Colombo port. Iranian ambassador in Colombo Dr. Alireza Delkhosh is on record as having said that the Commander of Sri Lanka Navy invited the Iranian ships to visit Colombo following their participation in International Fleet review and Milan 2026 held in India in late Feb. All Iranian vessels had been unarmed at that time in keeping with protocols regarding the participation in such events.
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