News
‘Most earth-slips and landslides man-made disasters’
By Saman Indrajith
Most of the earth slips and landslides that are reported are the result of bad practices in construction, Dr. Gamini Jayatissa, Director of Landslide Research Division of the National Building Research Organization (NBRO), said yesterday.
“Most of these incidents were not caused by natural reasons. When people build houses on hilly areas, they flatten the ground. When you do this in a slope that has an angle, you are setting yourself up for a future landslide,” he said.
Dr. Jayatissa indicated that there are ways of building houses on slopes in a safe manner. In 2011, laws were passed making NBRO recommendations necessary, prior to making any constructions in mountainous areas. NBRO offices have been established in 10 districts and they provide necessary advice.
“However, not all construction is made following our advice. This is especially seen in the construction of rural housing. We can see this in areas that are controlled by pradeshiya sabhas. You can see that most landslides are reported in those areas,” he said.
Dr. Jayatissa went on to say that they have issued landslide warnings for eight districts and that they are constantly monitoring the situation.
“We have to keep an eye out. There has been a lot of rain and the soil is saturated. Further rain, even small rains, can lead to serious landslides. There is a big threat of earth slips. Most houses in the hills, with unstable slopes behind them, are in danger,” he said.
Assistant Director of Media and Public Relation of the Disaster Management Centre (DMC) Janaka Handunpathiraja also said that earth slips and falling trees are the main reasons for property damage.
“People need to be more vigilant. If there is an unstable slope behind your house or if you feel there is a tree that can topple onto your house, you must take the necessary actions,” he said.
Eng. S.P.C. Sugeeshwara Director of Irrigation – Hydrology & Disaster Management, indicated that water levels of Laxapana and Castlereigh reservoirs were extremely low prior to the recent activation of the north-western monsoon. Both these reservoirs were over 70 percent full by Wednesday, he added.
“Samanalawewa was empty. But water levels are now at about 40 percent. These are good developments for electricity generation. But by October last year, we had more water in all three above-mentioned tanks. On the other hand, the Mahaweli scheme was not affected by the monsoons,” he said.
News
Iranian ships stranded, Lanka fears US sanctions
‘Companies may face US sanctions’: Lanka to put ‘national interest’ first as 19 Iranian vessels seek help
(ToI) Sri Lanka said on Friday it would “prioritise our national interests” before providing assistance to the crews of 19 Iranian ships anchored in international waters near the island nation.The crews are facing shortages of food, water and fuel. A foreign ministry spokesperson cited the risk of US sanctions against Sri Lankan companies supplying the vessels as a key concern.
The United States and Iran have been at war since February 28, when the US and Israel launched joint strikes against the Islamic Republic.
“Sri Lanka will put its national interest first before considering any help, and the companies that supply ships are aware of possible secondary sanctions from the United States,” spokesperson Thushara Rodrigo told reporters, ruling out any immediate assistance to the vessels.
Rodrigo clarified, however, that Sri Lanka had received no communication from the United States warning of repercussions if it decided to assist the vessels.According to Rodrigo, the ships are stationed 24 nautical miles off Sri Lanka’s coast.The Iranian Embassy said it had no information on the matter.
In March, a US torpedo attack sank the Iranian naval vessel IRIS Dena in Sri Lankan waters, killing 87 sailors.
The ship was returning to Iran after participating in a naval exercise at India’s invitation. A second Iranian vessel was brought to a Sri Lankan port after its crew reported technical problems.
Wounded sailors were treated at Sri Lankan hospitals, while those rescued from the second vessel were safely repatriated to Iran.
Sri Lanka is still recovering from an economic crisis, with both the United States and Iran serving as important trading partners. Washington played a key role in securing an International Monetary Fund bailout and supporting Sri Lanka’s agricultural sector to help avert a food crisis.
News
Sri Lanka CERT warns of overseas university admission scams
Sri Lanka CERT has warned the public of fraudulent social media advertisements offering admission to foreign universities after receiving complaints from parents and students who have lost hundreds of thousands of rupees to scammers.
The fraudsters reportedly pose as representatives of reputed foreign universities, promising admission, student visas, work permits and even eventual citizenship in return for registration fees and initial tuition payments.
They use convincing videos, photographs and documents circulated via email and WhatsApp to gain the confidence of unsuspecting victims before asking them to transfer money to foreign bank accounts. The scammers then disappear after receiving the payments, Sri Lanka CERT said.
The agency has urged prospective students and their parents to verify the authenticity of university representatives, documents and bank account details before making payments, and to seek overseas education opportunities only through legitimate and recognised channels.
News
Navi Pillay’s Lankan affairs in focus as she wins 2026 Nobel Peace Prize
Former UN High Commissioner for Human Rights and International Court of Justice judge Navanethem “Navi” Pillay has won the 2026 Nobel Peace Prize for her contribution to international law and efforts to promote peace, the Norwegian Nobel Committee announced in Oslo on Friday.
Announcing the award, committee chairman Jørgen Watne Frydnes said Pillay had “significantly enlarged the scope and impact of international law” and helped advance “a more comprehensive global legal order” with exceptional courage. He also praised her long career, which began as a lawyer confronting deep-rooted discrimination in South Africa, and described her as a person with a “firm moral compass”.
Pillay, 85, served as the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights from 2008 to 2014. Her tenure brought her into sharp focus in Sri Lanka, particularly over her assessment of the country’s human rights situation in the aftermath of the decades-long civil war.
During an official fact-finding visit to Sri Lanka from August 25 to 31, 2013, Pillay travelled to areas including Jaffna, Kilinochchi and Trincomalee, where she met civil war survivors, families of the disappeared and local communities.
Following the visit, she warned that Sri Lanka was moving towards authoritarianism and highlighted what she described as a persistent climate of fear.
She also reported intimidation and harassment of people who had sought to meet her during the mission.
Pillay urged the UN Human Rights Council to establish an international inquiry mechanism to investigate alleged war crimes and crimes against humanity committed by both government forces and the LTTE during the final stages of the 26-year civil war.
Her observations and recommendations became a significant part of international scrutiny of Sri Lanka’s post-war human rights record.
The Norwegian Nobel Committee received 287 nominations for this year’s Peace Prize, slightly more than a quarter of them being organisations. The committee traditionally considers efforts to promote peace, international fraternity and institutions that contribute to lasting stability.
Last year, Venezuelan opposition leader Maria Corina Machado won the prize for her campaign for a democratic transition in Venezuela. She was praised as a woman who kept the flame of democracy burning amid growing darkness.
The 2026 award marks the 125th anniversary of the Nobel Peace Prize, first presented in 1901. Over its history, the prize has recognised prominent figures and organisations involved in advancing peace, human rights and international cooperation.
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