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Media, Civil Society and Trade Union Collective calls for defeating repressive laws

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The Media, Civil Society and Trade Union Collective to Rise against Oppressive Laws has called upon the public to join forces to defeat the government’s attempt to suppress democratic rights by restricting freedom of speech and expression of the people. The government’s plan to pass the Online Safety Bill next week, tabling the Anti-Terrorism Bill in Parliament and other repressive demonstrate that attempts are being made to suppress the people’s right to expression as a narrow effort with the aim of winning the upcoming elections at any cost, says the Media, Civil Society and Trade Union Collective:

We, as citizens who are expecting a good and profound change in the socio-political system, express our grave concern about the attempts by the government led by President Ranil Wickremesinghe to take the country into a dictatorship by bringing repressive laws restricting the public’s right to expression, right to organize and space for civil activities quite contrary to the basic values of democracy.

The government’s plan to pass the Online Safety Bill next week, tabling the Anti-Terrorism Bill in Parliament and other repressive laws show us that attempts are being made to suppress the public’s right to expression as a narrow effort with the aim of winning the upcoming elections at any cost.

We, as signatories to this statement as citizens, civil activists and trade unionists that hold the sovereignty of the country, firmly believe a President who was not elected through a public mandate and a Parliament consisting of rejected public representatives does not have a moral right to pass repressive legislation and impose new laws.

The forthcoming election is crucial for the country as it’s going to be held following the people’s struggle, which was triggered due to unbearable pressure mounted on the public, to demand a system change and democratic governance that is not corrupt and people-friendly. It is essential to ensure that the next election is free and fair and provide a public platform for debate and discussion without any censorship to access to  information, which is accurate, balanced, impartial and non-partisan. All opportunities should be guaranteed for the ruling party as well as for the opposition parties to inform their ideas and policies to the public.

Laws that are silencing and terrifying citizens are causing harm to the people’s friendly environment and democracy. A country which has been brought to the brink of destruction by some politicians and corrupt officials for a long time no longer needs dictatorial rulers sitting above the law. Therefore, as a citizens’ collective force, we urge the President and the government, Opposition and all political parties representing the parliament to create a democratic environment.

The Online Safety Bill presented by the government was challenged before the Supreme Court by 45 petitioners. At the outset of the hearing, the Attorney General’s Department submitted over 32 amendments to the Bill. Following the hearing, the Supreme Court determined that 31 clauses needed to be amended.

The Asian Internet Coalition, consisting of world-renowned companies, pointed out to the subject minister in two long letters; one before the Supreme Court determination and another followed by, that the principles of international regulation had been violated by the Bill. The validity of the Bill was completely annulled following the Supreme Court ruling. A civilized government should have thrown it into the dustbin. However, the government, led by the President has made a shameful attempt to pass the Bill with amendments by presenting it to the parliament again on 23 January.

The Attorney General’s Department was disgraced on the first day itself as the Attorney General had to propose amendments to the Bill when it was challenged before the Supreme Court. It indicated that the AG had cleared and presented the draft bill, prepared by someone else without doing a proper study of it. In our opinion as a collective, it is that the Attorney General should resign in order to compensate for the disgrace caused to the department. Our stand is that the government should immediately withdraw this defect Bill without causing further disgrace to the country internationally.

We believe that there is no requirement for a draft bill to control the internet as the country has enough legislation in place to counter crimes occurring on the internet.

Legal experts have pointed out that the amendments recommended by the Supreme Court to the Online Safety Bill were not taken appropriately by the Public Security Minister for the second reading of the Bill in the parliament. They are of the view that it’s a serious situation. We urge the government to immediately withdraw the Bill without being presented for the second reading. If the government still wants a Bill, it can be decided upon through a lengthy consultation with stakeholders as requested by the Asian Internet Coalition, embassies and the United Nations.

Acting Inspector General of Police Deshabandu Tennakoon was convicted by the Supreme Court for torture and cruel treatment. However, the President and the government continue to keep him in the position of ignoring and undermining the judiciary, a basic pillar of sovereignty. This shows the government’s desire to move towards a dictatorship. Meanwhile, the government is also attempting to bring a single act named the Employment Bill replacing 13 acts including the Trade Unions Ordinance, Industry Dispute Act and Wages Council Ordinance affecting over 3.6 million private sector employees and without reaching an agreement with trade unions.

We recognize it as another sign of the dictatorship through the various repressive actions by the government against trade unions and civil society against their right to organize and the Bill on Non-Governmental Organizations. We demand the government to withdraw all these Bills immediately and enter a consultation process with stakeholders.

If the government still attempts to present the bills by ignoring all these factors, we respectfully urge the progressive MPs of the ruling party as well as all MPs in the opposition to defeat them at the Second Reading. We emphasize as a citizens’ collective; we won’t hesitate to take all measures through democratic means to defeat all the MPs who will vote in favor of the Bills without responding to people’s voice.

We condemn the President’s attempt to become a dictator using executive powers amidst all these developments. We urge all political parties and also propose all public representatives to commit to building a democratic country where all citizens can live with respect and dignity by abolishing the executive presidential system before the next election or in a very short period of time.

The following organisations have signed the statement in addition to about 60 prominent persons including university teachers, artistes, journalists and civil society activists.: Free Media Movement, Sri Lanka Working Journalists’ Association, Young Journalists’ Association of Sri Lanka, Media Law Forum, Law and Society Trust, National Cooperative Development Fund, Hashtag Generation, Association of Health Professionals, Sri Lanka Postal and Telecommunication Service Union, All Ceylon Management Service Officers’ Union, South Asia Free Media Association, Ceylon Teachers’ Union, Ceylon Trade Union Federation, United Postal Trade Union Front.

Savisthri National Women’s Moment, Uva Wellassa Women’s Organization, Movement for the Defence of Democratic Rights (MDDR), Free Media Movement Tarde Union (FMMTU) , Ceylon Teachers’ Union, Moment for Land and Agriculture Reform (MONLAR), National Fisheries Solidarity Movement (NAFSO), Shramabhimani Center, Dabidu Collective, Women’s Action for Social Justice (WASJ), United Federation of Labour (UFL), Federation of Media Employees Trade Unions (FMETU), Muslim Media Forum, Jaffna Press Club, Tamil Women Journalists Association, Tamil Media Alliance, Transparency International Sri Lanka, Free Trade Zone Union, South Asian Women in Media Network- Sri Lanka, Ceylon Bank Employees Union (CBEU), South Asian Free Media Association, People’s Commission of Women in Sri Lanka, The Voice of Truth, Stand Up Movement in Sri Lanka, Trade Union to Upliftment of Sri Lanka Railway, Freedom Trade Union Center (FTUC), Prabha Abhilasha Network, People’s Alliance for Right to Land (PARL), Voice of the plantation people organization (VoPP), Sri Lanka All Telecommunication Employees’ Union, Unite – Trade Union and Mass Organization Collective, Media.LK, RED Organization, Nature Foundation, Media Pro-Tech, PEN Sri Lanka, National Movement for Social Justice, Standup Workers Union, Asian Media and Cultural Association, Women Center Sri Lanka, Protect Union and Human Rights Documentation Center (INFORM).



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New Constitution to decide fate of executive presidency, PCs: NPP

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By PRIYAN DE SILVA

The government’s position on the abolition of the Executive Presidency and the future of the Provincial Council system will be set out in a new Constitution, NPP General Secretary Dr. Nihal Abeysinghe has said.

Abeysinghe made the remarks when a delegation from the Campaign for Free and Fair Elections (CaFFE) met him at the NPP headquarters in Pelawatte on Friday evening. Former NPP General Secretary and MP Laxman Nipunarachchi also participated in the discussion.

Dr. Abeysinghe said the JVP, the main constituent of the NPP, had consistently advocated the abolition of the Executive Presidency and that it was also a key pledge in the NPP election manifesto.

Responding to calls for the Provincial Council elections to be held under the existing electoral system, Nipunarachchi said the system was being changed to introduce the new electoral system.

He stressed that conducting the elections under the old system was therefore not acceptable.

CaFFE Executive Director Manas Makeen suggested that the Election Commission should be vested with adequate financial authority to ensure that elections are held on time.

Dr. Abeysinghe also requested CaFFE and other stakeholders to submit any proposals for constitutional amendments for consideration.

The NPP made the abolition of Sri Lanka’s executive presidency and the adoption of a new Constitution a central constitutional pledge in its 2024 presidential election manifesto, A Thriving Nation, A Beautiful Life. It promised to draft and enact a new Constitution after public discussion and a referendum, abolish the executive presidency and replace it with a president without executive powers elected by Parliament, while introducing a new parliamentary electoral system.

However, in June 2026, Public Administration Minister Chandana Abayaratne was quoted by the media as having said that although this remained an electoral promise, the Government did not regard it as a priority at that point, saying other constitutional and electoral reforms were being considered first.

The Opposition has accused the goverment of trying to retain the executive presidency by delaying the constitution making project.

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NBRI issues landslide warning for three districts

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By Chaminda Silva

The National Building Research Institute (NBRI) has issued a Level 3 (Red) landslide early warning for several areas in the Kandy, Kegalle and Nuwara Eliya districts amidst continuing heavy rainfall.

The warning, issued at 2 p.m. yesterday (20), will remain in effect until 2 p.m. today (21).

In Kandy District, the red alert covers the Pasbage Korale Divisional Secretariat Division and surrounding areas.

In Kegalle District, red-level warnings have been issued for the Dehiowita, Aranayake, Deraniyagala, Mawanella and Yatiyanthota Divisional Secretariat divisions and surrounding areas.

In Nuwara Eliya District, the warning covers the Kothmale West, Kothmale East, Ambagamuwa and Norwood Divisional Secretariat divisions and surrounding areas.

Meanwhile, a Level 2 (Amber) landslide warning remains in effect for selected areas of Colombo, Galle, Kalutara, Kandy, Kegalle, Matara, Nuwara Eliya and Ratnapura districts.

The affected areas include Padukka; Nagoda, Thawalama and Neluwa; Bulathsinhala, Palindanuwara, Walallawita and Agalawatta; Ganga Ihala Korale; Bulathkohupitiya and Kegalle; Akuressa and Pitabeddara; Thalawakele; and several Divisional Secretariat divisions in Ratnapura District, including Pelmadulla, Ratnapura, Ayagama and Kuruwita.

Residents in the affected areas have been urged to remain vigilant for signs of landslides and follow instructions issued by local authorities, particularly during periods of heavy rainfall.

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Mahaweli rises as heavy rain triggers flood, landslide fears

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By SK Samaranayake

Heavy rainfall across the Central Highlands has triggered flood and landslide warnings, with the Mahaweli Ganga reaching spill level in Nawalapitiya and several roads and low-lying areas already affected.

The Kandy District Disaster Management Unit has urged residents living along the Mahaweli River in Nawalapitiya, Gampola, Gelioya and Peradeniya to remain on high alert as heavy rain continues on the western slopes of the Central Hills.

The Irrigation Department has warned that the Mahaweli Ganga, in the Nawalapitiya area, is nearing spill level. The river level at the Peradeniya Black Bridge, which is under repair, is also continuing to rise.

A senior official said the University of Peradeniya was taking precautionary measures in anticipation of a possible flood situation.

Meanwhile, five spill gates of the Polgolla Mahaweli Reservoir had also been opened yesterday (20) due to the heavy rainfall, Executive Engineer Thisara Bandara said.

Around 21,000 cubic feet of water per second is being released towards the Victoria Reservoir through the five gates.

Bandara warned that all spill gates may have to be opened if rainfall intensifies and urged communities downstream of the Polgolla Dam, on both sides of the river, to remain vigilant.

The threat has already translated into flooding and displacement in several areas.

Nearly 100 families have been displaced in the Pasbage Korale Divisional Secretariat area of Nawalapitiya after the Mahaweli River overflowed and inundated homes in low-lying areas, following heavy rainfall since yesterday (20), a Divisional Secretariat official said.

Kithulkote, Labuwelkotuwa and Jayasundara Ovita were among the areas affected.

The Irrigation Department has separately warned of a risk of major flooding in low-lying areas along the Mahaweli River in the Pasbage Korale area, urging residents and motorists to exercise extreme caution.

Meanwhile, roads have also been hit by the adverse weather.

The Road Development Authority (RDA) has closed the Poojapitiya–Medawela road until further notice after a section of the road at Madadeniya collapsed. The section had reportedly already been weakened during the Ditwah disaster and has now completely given way.

The RDA has closed the road from Poojapitiya town and advised motorists travelling towards Medawela to use alternative routes.

Traffic on the Hatton–Bogawantalawa–Maskeliya–Balangoda main road also came to a complete standstill yesterday after a landslide occurred near the Wanraraja Estate area in Dikoya at around 11 a.m.

Hatton Police officers and residents began clearing the earth from the road, while the local RDA office was informed to assist with the operation.

In another warning, the Disaster Management Centre (DMC) said a potentially dangerous situation had developed at Dabagolla Mountain in Yalagamuwa, Uvaparanagama.

Police said about 700 metres of the mountain had developed cracks measuring between 10 and 12 inches wide. In some locations, the ground had subsided to depths of seven to eight feet.

The DMC said the cracks had widened with the recent rainfall, while water flowing through them had begun loosening the soil and increasing the risk of a landslide.

Police said there were no houses or settlements around the affected mountain, which is located near a forest reserve. Several acres of pepper cultivation are, however, situated in the vicinity.

Meanwhile, heavy rain has also caused flooding in Bogawantalawa.

Several buildings in the low-lying section of Merys Estate National School have been inundated after the Keselgamu Oya, a major tributary feeding the Castlereigh Reservoir, overflowed.

A retaining wall above a house in the lower section of Kotiyagala Estate also collapsed amid the heavy rainfall, causing extensive damage to the house. Bogawantalawa Police said no one inside was injured.

Authorities have urged residents in flood-prone and landslide-prone areas to remain alert as further rainfall could worsen conditions, while motorists have been advised to avoid affected roads and use alternative routes where possible.

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