News
Media, Civil Society and Trade Union Collective calls for defeating repressive laws
The Media, Civil Society and Trade Union Collective to Rise against Oppressive Laws has called upon the public to join forces to defeat the government’s attempt to suppress democratic rights by restricting freedom of speech and expression of the people. The government’s plan to pass the Online Safety Bill next week, tabling the Anti-Terrorism Bill in Parliament and other repressive demonstrate that attempts are being made to suppress the people’s right to expression as a narrow effort with the aim of winning the upcoming elections at any cost, says the Media, Civil Society and Trade Union Collective:
We, as citizens who are expecting a good and profound change in the socio-political system, express our grave concern about the attempts by the government led by President Ranil Wickremesinghe to take the country into a dictatorship by bringing repressive laws restricting the public’s right to expression, right to organize and space for civil activities quite contrary to the basic values of democracy.
The government’s plan to pass the Online Safety Bill next week, tabling the Anti-Terrorism Bill in Parliament and other repressive laws show us that attempts are being made to suppress the public’s right to expression as a narrow effort with the aim of winning the upcoming elections at any cost.
We, as signatories to this statement as citizens, civil activists and trade unionists that hold the sovereignty of the country, firmly believe a President who was not elected through a public mandate and a Parliament consisting of rejected public representatives does not have a moral right to pass repressive legislation and impose new laws.
The forthcoming election is crucial for the country as it’s going to be held following the people’s struggle, which was triggered due to unbearable pressure mounted on the public, to demand a system change and democratic governance that is not corrupt and people-friendly. It is essential to ensure that the next election is free and fair and provide a public platform for debate and discussion without any censorship to access to information, which is accurate, balanced, impartial and non-partisan. All opportunities should be guaranteed for the ruling party as well as for the opposition parties to inform their ideas and policies to the public.
Laws that are silencing and terrifying citizens are causing harm to the people’s friendly environment and democracy. A country which has been brought to the brink of destruction by some politicians and corrupt officials for a long time no longer needs dictatorial rulers sitting above the law. Therefore, as a citizens’ collective force, we urge the President and the government, Opposition and all political parties representing the parliament to create a democratic environment.
The Online Safety Bill presented by the government was challenged before the Supreme Court by 45 petitioners. At the outset of the hearing, the Attorney General’s Department submitted over 32 amendments to the Bill. Following the hearing, the Supreme Court determined that 31 clauses needed to be amended.
The Asian Internet Coalition, consisting of world-renowned companies, pointed out to the subject minister in two long letters; one before the Supreme Court determination and another followed by, that the principles of international regulation had been violated by the Bill. The validity of the Bill was completely annulled following the Supreme Court ruling. A civilized government should have thrown it into the dustbin. However, the government, led by the President has made a shameful attempt to pass the Bill with amendments by presenting it to the parliament again on 23 January.
The Attorney General’s Department was disgraced on the first day itself as the Attorney General had to propose amendments to the Bill when it was challenged before the Supreme Court. It indicated that the AG had cleared and presented the draft bill, prepared by someone else without doing a proper study of it. In our opinion as a collective, it is that the Attorney General should resign in order to compensate for the disgrace caused to the department. Our stand is that the government should immediately withdraw this defect Bill without causing further disgrace to the country internationally.
We believe that there is no requirement for a draft bill to control the internet as the country has enough legislation in place to counter crimes occurring on the internet.
Legal experts have pointed out that the amendments recommended by the Supreme Court to the Online Safety Bill were not taken appropriately by the Public Security Minister for the second reading of the Bill in the parliament. They are of the view that it’s a serious situation. We urge the government to immediately withdraw the Bill without being presented for the second reading. If the government still wants a Bill, it can be decided upon through a lengthy consultation with stakeholders as requested by the Asian Internet Coalition, embassies and the United Nations.
Acting Inspector General of Police Deshabandu Tennakoon was convicted by the Supreme Court for torture and cruel treatment. However, the President and the government continue to keep him in the position of ignoring and undermining the judiciary, a basic pillar of sovereignty. This shows the government’s desire to move towards a dictatorship. Meanwhile, the government is also attempting to bring a single act named the Employment Bill replacing 13 acts including the Trade Unions Ordinance, Industry Dispute Act and Wages Council Ordinance affecting over 3.6 million private sector employees and without reaching an agreement with trade unions.
We recognize it as another sign of the dictatorship through the various repressive actions by the government against trade unions and civil society against their right to organize and the Bill on Non-Governmental Organizations. We demand the government to withdraw all these Bills immediately and enter a consultation process with stakeholders.
If the government still attempts to present the bills by ignoring all these factors, we respectfully urge the progressive MPs of the ruling party as well as all MPs in the opposition to defeat them at the Second Reading. We emphasize as a citizens’ collective; we won’t hesitate to take all measures through democratic means to defeat all the MPs who will vote in favor of the Bills without responding to people’s voice.
We condemn the President’s attempt to become a dictator using executive powers amidst all these developments. We urge all political parties and also propose all public representatives to commit to building a democratic country where all citizens can live with respect and dignity by abolishing the executive presidential system before the next election or in a very short period of time.
The following organisations have signed the statement in addition to about 60 prominent persons including university teachers, artistes, journalists and civil society activists.: Free Media Movement, Sri Lanka Working Journalists’ Association, Young Journalists’ Association of Sri Lanka, Media Law Forum, Law and Society Trust, National Cooperative Development Fund, Hashtag Generation, Association of Health Professionals, Sri Lanka Postal and Telecommunication Service Union, All Ceylon Management Service Officers’ Union, South Asia Free Media Association, Ceylon Teachers’ Union, Ceylon Trade Union Federation, United Postal Trade Union Front.
Savisthri National Women’s Moment, Uva Wellassa Women’s Organization, Movement for the Defence of Democratic Rights (MDDR), Free Media Movement Tarde Union (FMMTU) , Ceylon Teachers’ Union, Moment for Land and Agriculture Reform (MONLAR), National Fisheries Solidarity Movement (NAFSO), Shramabhimani Center, Dabidu Collective, Women’s Action for Social Justice (WASJ), United Federation of Labour (UFL), Federation of Media Employees Trade Unions (FMETU), Muslim Media Forum, Jaffna Press Club, Tamil Women Journalists Association, Tamil Media Alliance, Transparency International Sri Lanka, Free Trade Zone Union, South Asian Women in Media Network- Sri Lanka, Ceylon Bank Employees Union (CBEU), South Asian Free Media Association, People’s Commission of Women in Sri Lanka, The Voice of Truth, Stand Up Movement in Sri Lanka, Trade Union to Upliftment of Sri Lanka Railway, Freedom Trade Union Center (FTUC), Prabha Abhilasha Network, People’s Alliance for Right to Land (PARL), Voice of the plantation people organization (VoPP), Sri Lanka All Telecommunication Employees’ Union, Unite – Trade Union and Mass Organization Collective, Media.LK, RED Organization, Nature Foundation, Media Pro-Tech, PEN Sri Lanka, National Movement for Social Justice, Standup Workers Union, Asian Media and Cultural Association, Women Center Sri Lanka, Protect Union and Human Rights Documentation Center (INFORM).
News
PUCSL and Treasury under IMF spotlight as CEB seeks 11.5% power tariff hike
The Public Utilities Commission of Sri Lanka (PUCSL) and the Treasury are facing heightened scrutiny as the Ceylon Electricity Board (CEB) presses for an 11.5 percent electricity tariff increase, a move closely tied to IMF-driven state-owned enterprise (SOE) reforms aimed at curbing losses and easing fiscal pressure on the State.
The proposed hike comes as the Treasury intensifies efforts to reduce the budgetary burden of loss-making SOEs under Sri Lanka’s IMF programme, which places strong emphasis on cost-reflective pricing, improved governance and the elimination of quasi-fiscal deficits.
Power sector sources said the PUCSL has completed its technical evaluation of the CEB proposal and is expected to announce its determination shortly.
The decision is being closely watched not only as a test of regulatory independence, but also as an indicator of how Treasury-backed fiscal discipline is being enforced through independent regulators.Under the IMF agreement, Sri Lanka has committed to restructuring key SOEs, such as, the CEB to prevent recurring losses from spilling over into public finances.
Treasury officials have repeatedly warned that continued operational losses at the utility could ultimately require state intervention, undermining fiscal consolidation targets agreed with the IMF.
The CEB has justified the proposed 11.5 percent hike by citing high generation costs, foreign currency loan repayments and accumulated legacy losses, arguing that further tariff adjustments are necessary to stabilise finances and avoid a return to Treasury support.
However, critics argue that IMF-aligned reforms should not translate into routine tariff hikes without meaningful improvements in efficiency, cost controls and governance within the utility.
Trade unions and consumer groups have urged the PUCSL to resist pressure from both the CEB and fiscal authorities to simply pass costs on to consumers.
They also note that improved hydropower availability should reduce dependence on expensive thermal generation, easing cost pressures and giving the regulator room to moderate any tariff increase.
Energy analysts say the PUCSL’s ruling will reflect how effectively the Treasury’s fiscal objectives are being balanced against the regulator’s statutory duty to protect consumers, warning that over-reliance on tariff increases could erode public support for IMF-backed reforms.
Business chambers have cautioned that another electricity price hike could weaken industrial competitiveness and slow economic recovery, particularly in export-oriented and energy-intensive sectors already grappling with elevated costs.
Electricity tariffs remain one of the most politically sensitive aspects of IMF-linked restructuring, with previous hikes triggering widespread public discontent and raising concerns over social impact.
The PUCSL is expected to outline the basis of its decision, including whether the proposed 11.5 percent increase will be approved in full, scaled down, or restructured through slab-based mechanisms to cushion low-income households.
An energy expert stressed that Sri Lanka navigates IMF-mandated fiscal and SOE reforms, the forthcoming ruling is widely seen as a defining moment—testing not only the independence of the regulator, but also the Treasury’s ability to pursue reform without deepening the burden on consumers.
By Ifham Nizam ✍️
News
Bellana says Rs 900 mn fraud at NHSL cannot be suppressed by moving CID against him
Massive waste, corruption, irregularities and mismanagement at laboratories of the country’s premier hospital, revealed by the National Audit Office (NAO), couldn’t be suppressed by sacking or accusing him of issuing death threats to Health Secretary Dr. Anil Jasinghe, recently sacked Director of the National Hospital of Sri Lanka (NHSL) Dr. Rukshan Bellana told The Island.
Dr. Bellana said so responding to Dr. Jasinghe’s request for police protection claiming that he (Bellana) was directly responsible for threatening him.
The NPP government owed an explanation without further delay as the queries raised by NAO pertained to Rs 900 mn fraud/loss caused as a result of procurement of chemical reagents for the 2022 to 2024 period remained unanswered, Dr. Bellana said, pointing out that NAO raised the issue in June last year.
Having accused all other political parties of corruption at all levels, the NPP couldn’t under any circumstances remain mum on NAO’s audit query, DR. Bellana said, claiming that he heard of attempts by certain interested parties to settle the matter outside legal procedures.
The former GMOA official said that the NPP’s reputation was at stake. Perhaps President Anura Kumara Dissanayake should look into this matter and ensure proper investigation. Dr. Bellana alleged that those who had been implicated in the NAO inquiry were making an attempt to depict procurement of shelf time expired chemical reagents as a minor matter.
By Shamindra Ferdinando ✍️
News
First harvest of rice offered to Dalada Maligawa
Continuing a centuries-old tradition, dating back to the era of ancient kings, the annual ‘Aluth Sahal Mangalya’—the offering of alms prepared from the maiden harvest of rice—was ceremonially observed at the Sri Dalada Maligawa on Duruthu Full Moon Poya Day, 03rd January.
The religious observances were conducted with the participation of Ven. Thibbatuwawe Sri Medhankara Thera, a member of the Thevava (officiating clergy) of the Sacred Tooth Relic, and Diyawadana Nilame Pradeep Nilanga Dela.
In keeping with long-established customs, paddy harvested from lands belonging to the Sri Dalada Maligawa was brought from the Atuwa (granary) in Pallekele. The newly harvested rice was subsequently prepared and offered as Buddha Pooja to the Sacred Tooth Relic.
Text and Pic by SK Samarnayake ✍️
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