News
Left with neither pension nor allowance, ex-volunteer soldier demands justice
By Shamindra Ferdinando
Christy Silva Candappa, 80, says in spite of serving the Army during the two JVP-led insurgencies and the war in the North-East he has been denied a pension or at least an allowance.
Candappa says he retired in 2002 in the rank of Sergeant. Responding to The Island queries, the old soldier explained his efforts over the years hadn’t been successful though he tried to convince Army authorities of him being deprived of pension or an allowance.
Candappa produced copies of 16 appeals he made to the incumbent government since the last presidential election in Nov 2019 after having described his failure to convince Defence Secretary General (retd) Kamal Gunaratne of the urgent need to address the issue at hand. Candappa said that he had no option but to take his case to the media against the backdrop of the continuing refusal on the part of the Army to address his grievances.
“I do not blame politicians for this issue. There is no point in finding fault with them. The Army can easily rectify this matter,” Candappa said.
Asked to explain his military career, Candappa said he joined the second battalion of the Ceylon Light Infantry (2/V, CLI) in 1957 and served the Army intermittently for a period of five years. Candappa emphasised that he reported to his battalion every time he was called in. “I received no 19,851 as it was a smaller Army with few volunteer units.”
Declaring that he participated in scheduled activities of the battalion without fail during 1957-1962 period, Candappa recalled his deployment in the wake of the 1958 riots and in the immediate aftermath of 1959 assassination of Premier S.W.R.D. Bandaranaike.
Candappa said that during that period the volunteers were paid a daily allowance of 50 cents, one rupee and Rs 2.
“I loved participating in the Independence Day parade,” Candappa said, recalling him being transferred to the Second battalion of the then Ceylon Army Service Corps (2/V, CASC) in 1962. Candappa said that his unit number was 3385 and served the new unit for a period of 10 years before leaving taking leave without pay.
Candappa said that from 1972 to 1982 he served as an English tour guide and never believed in receiving another opportunity to serve the Army. However, at the behest of the then President Ranasinghe Premadasa those who had left active service were called back in 1988 to bolster the Army, Candappa said, adding that he held the rank of Lance Corporal at that time and served the 2/V CASC till 2002.
Having won the violence marred 1988 presidential election, UNP leader Premadasa faced the daunting task of meeting the JVP challenge in the South, Candappa said, pointing out how the Indian Army took control in the North-East. Once India quit Sri Lanka, fighting resumed with the Army suffering a series of setbacks in the northerner theatre, Candappa said.
“I served in Kankesanthurai, Palaly, Chavakachcheri, Paranthan Elephant Pass, Iyakchchi and Kilinochchi in the North in addition to Weli Oya, Siripura, Ethawetunawewa, Pulmoddai, Valaichenai, Vakarai, Kayankerni , Kadjukale and Kalkudah.” Candappa said that perhaps the Army made some mistake as many documents pertaining to his service during 1957-1972 period were in English. “But, that is no excuse to deprive me of a pension or an allowance,” -Candappa said, adding that during a confrontation in Paranthan he received injuries in an LTTE mortar attack. In spite of the back injury he hadn’t opted to seek a transfer out of the war zone, Candappa said. The old soldier questioned the rationale in depriving him of a pension whereas those who had been categorised as wounded now received a pension after serving the Army for 12 years.
News
Easter Sunday Case: Ex-SIS Chief concealed intel, former Defence Secy tells court
Former Defence Secretary Hemasiri Fernando told court on Thursday that then State Intelligence Service (SIS) Director Nilantha Jayawardena was also aware of intelligence information and had acted to conceal it, while also testifying that he believed former President Maithripala Sirisena had prior knowledge of the Easter Sunday terror attacks.
Fernando made the statement while giving evidence before a Trial-at-Bar in the case filed against him over alleged negligence in failing to prevent the 2019 Easter Sunday suicide bombings.
He said he believed that Sirisena, who at the time also held the posts of Defence Minister and Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces, had been aware of intelligence inputs relating to the impending attacks.
The former Defence Secretary further alleged that Jayawardena, then Director of the SIS, was also privy to the information and had acted to suppress it.
Fernando is indicted on charges of criminal dereliction of duty for allegedly failing to act on prior intelligence warnings ahead of the coordinated attacks.
Defending his position in court, he maintained that responsibility for the failure lay elsewhere.
“The President, who was the Defence Minister and head of the armed forces, had left the country. As the most senior official, I have been dragged into this case. If the information I presented had been properly examined, this case would not have been filed against me. Those responsible are still at large,” he told court.
News
NCPA gets up to seven child violence complaints daily
The National Child Protection Authority has warned that corporal punishment continues to cause serious harm to children, revealing that it receives between 2,000 and 2,500 complaints of physical violence against children each year — averaging between five and seven complaints a day.
Issuing a statement to mark the International Day to End Corporal Punishment on April 30, the NCPA said both short-term and long-term physical and psychological punishment could severely affect a child’s personality development and emotional wellbeing.
NCPA Chairperson Preethi Inoka Ranasinghe said research had consistently demonstrated the damaging effects of corporal punishment used in disciplining children.
“For decades, parents, elders and teachers have used various forms of physical punishment to discipline children, making it a socially and culturally accepted practice both at home and in schools,” she said.
The Authority stressed that corporal punishment constitutes physical abuse and should not be used under any circumstances.
According to the NCPA, complaints relating to physical violence remain the second highest category of complaints received annually by the institution, with between 2,000 and 2,500 incidents reported each year.
Based on those figures, the Authority receives approximately 5.5 to 6.8 complaints of child physical violence every day.
The NCPA further noted that under Article 19 of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child, children are entitled to protection from all forms of abuse and neglect, an obligation binding on Sri Lanka since 1990.
The Authority also pointed to Article 11 of the 1978 Constitution, which guarantees freedom from cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment, as well as provisions under Section 308(A) of the Penal Code and Education Ministry circulars prohibiting physical and psychological punishment in schools.
The NCPA urged parents, teachers and caregivers to adopt non-violent disciplinary methods and to prioritise the safety and mental wellbeing of children.
News
AKD’s May Day vow: Crackdown looms as corrupt face day of reckoning
President Anura Kumara Dissanayake said that all individuals accused of fraud, corruption and other offences will be brought before the law in the coming weeks, as investigations are being intensified under the NPP administration.
Addressing the Nuwara Eliya District May Day rally on Friday, the President said the government had already strengthened key investigative institutions, including the Criminal Investigation Department and the Bribery Commission, to expedite ongoing probes.
He said a large number of cases involving alleged wrongdoing were now progressing through the legal system, with ten cases scheduled to be taken up in court during May and one case already ordered for a verdict within the month following a directive issued on April 30.
President Dissanayake stressed that the government was acting on a public mandate to ensure accountability, warning that law enforcement action would continue in the months ahead.
He said the administration had taken steps to reverse what he described as a culture of privilege enjoyed by former rulers, while focusing instead on public welfare and governance reform.
“We are making decisions for the people and ensuring that privileges of the ruling class are reduced,” he said, adding that previous governments had worked to expand their own benefits while placing burdens on citizens.
The President claimed that the NPP government had secured the trust of people across all regions, describing it as a “people’s administration” committed to working-class interests.
He also outlined the government’s broader policy direction, including ensuring stable incomes, improved education, housing, the rule of law and national unity.
Warning of further legal action, he said a significant number of individuals accused of corruption would face imprisonment in 2026, adding that no one would be above the law regardless of position or family background.
“We do not distinguish between Presidents, Prime Ministers or their families. The law will apply equally to all offenders,” he said.
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