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Leaping, not marching forward – the impressive story of Jammu and Kashmir

India took the unprecedented decision to bring Jammu and Kashmir (J&K) on a par with other States and Union Territories of India almost three years ago, on August 5, 2019, by declaring it as a Union Territory (UT). The applicability of central laws such as Right to Education not only provides all round protection for the under-privileged sections but has also given wings to the dreams of the people of J&K. A 40% increase in budget allocation from around USD 10 billion in 2019-20 to about USD 14 billion in 2022-23 fuels the impressive story of a new dawn and hopes in J&K.
People are freely exercising their right to choose. Elections to Block Development Councils – the second tier in the three-tier local governance framework in India – which was held for the first time in the history of J&K in October 2019, witnessed a startling voter turnout of 98.3%.
Fifty infrastructure projects worth USD 7.5 billion in diverse sectors have been undertaken. The all-weather 8.45 km long hi-tech tunnel between Qazigund and Banihal as well as the world’s highest railway bridge which is being built over the Chenab river are all a part of this endeavor.
One hundred percent household electrification is another main accomplishment. The airport in Srinagar is now more connected with other parts of India and beyond it. Installation of 19,000 solar street lights and planting of 13 million trees are a part of this environment-friendly growth story. This will contribute to India’s determined push to for net zero emissions by 2070.
Seamless transformation is also being spurred by the infusion of investments with the Government wooing the investors through special incentives for new units as well expansion of existing industrial units. Investment proposals of over USD 6.5 billion have been received. In addition, J&K Government has entered into six agreements with global investors for bringing in investments in real estate, infrastructure, tourism, healthcare and manpower development.
Employment generation which is a natural outcome of these changes coupled with focused initiatives on skills development is rewriting destinies of the youth. More than half a million people are estimated to have been employed through self-employment schemes since August 2019. More than USD 50 million loans have been disbursed under various programmes aimed at igniting the underlying entrepreneurial spirit. Government joined hands with Tata Technologies to establish Centres for Invention, Innovation, Incubation and Training to enhance capacities of engineers. IT Parks and rural BPOs in all districts are some of other schemes which promise a better tomorrow.
The citizen-centric story of J&K has introduced several mechanisms that inspire confidence. The online integrated grievance redressal and monitoring system which was launched in September 2020 has been instrumental in addressing more than 90 % grievances out of the 85,000 received till date. The Budget Estimation Allocation Monitoring System provides information on utilization of Government funds for development projects, thereby ensuring transparency on this score.
As the people of J&K are reaping the fruits of a bold decision taken three years ago, they now see a brighter future – something they never dreamt of before August 2019. Clearly, this impressive story had to be told!!!
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Sri Lanka Coast Guard commence clearing oil spill in Maduru Oya Reservoir

The Sri Lanka Coast Guard launched an operation to clear the oil spill caused by the crash of a Sri Lanka Air Force Bell 212 helicopter into the Maduru Oya Reservoir, during a training flight on 09 May 2025.
The efforts to clear the oil spill are ongoing and will continue today, 10 May.
News
Maduru Oya helicopter crash: Army, Air Force launch probes

Bell 212 accident during passing out parade kills six military personnel, injures six others
A Bell 212 helicopter, belonging to the Sri Lanka Air Force (SLAF), crashed into the Maduru Oya reservoir yesterday morning, killing six forces personnel and injuring six others. The helicopter was on a routine mission in support of a Special Forces passing-out parade when it encountered technical difficulties and attempted an emergency landing.
The crash occurred at approximately 8:17 a.m., after the helicopter took off from the SLAF Base Hingurakgoda, at 6:47 a.m., and picked up Army personnel in Maduru Oya around 7:08 a.m. According to the SLAF, the aircraft was conducting a heli-rappelling drill as part of a military demonstration when it suffered a technical malfunction shortly after takeoff.
The aircraft was carrying 12 individuals—six from the Army and six from the Air Force, including two pilots. Initial rescue efforts led to all passengers being retrieved alive and transported to the Aralaganwila Regional Hospital, with eight later transferred to the Polonnaruwa General Hospital due to the severity of their injuries.
Despite emergency medical care, six of the personnel succumbed to their injuries—four Army Special Forces soldiers and two Air Force members. Among the deceased were helicopter gunmen and elite Special Forces troops.
In the wake of the tragedy, both the Army and Air Force have launched separate investigations to determine the cause of the crash. Air Force Commander Air Marshal Bandu Edirisinghe has appointed a nine-member inquiry committee, while Army Commander Lieutenant General Lasantha Rodrigo confirmed that expert teams have been dispatched to the crash site to gather evidence.
Air Force spokesperson Group Captain Eranda Geeganage said the crash occurred during a drill demonstration at the training school and that the exact cause of the accident remains unknown at this time.The remaining six injured personnel are still receiving treatment, with their conditions being closely monitored.
By Norman Palihawadane
News
Cardinal Prevost becomes Pope Leo XIV

Nearly half a century has passed since the Catholic Church last had an Italian Pope. In the hallowed corridors of the Vatican, as the Conclave began deliberations to elect a successor to Pope Francis, several Italian names were whispered with increasing frequency. Chief among them was Cardinal Pietro Parolin, the Vatican’s Secretary of State, a seasoned diplomat, and well-known among the electors. Others, like Cardinals Pierbattista Pizzaballa and Matteo Zuppi, also had their share of admirers.
Yet, when the white smoke rose above the Sistine Chapel, it was not an Italian who emerged. Instead, the Cardinals turned to an unheralded American – Robert Francis Prevost, a canon law professor and lifelong missionary – electing him as successor to St. Peter. He has taken the name Pope Leo XIV.
Though born in the United States, Pope Leo’s spiritual and pastoral heart lies in Peru, where he spent much of his life in missionary service. His elevation comes as a surprise to many as he had been made a Cardinal just two years earlier, appointed by Pope Francis himself. A relative newcomer in the College of Cardinals, he was seen by many as a wildcard – yet perhaps that’s exactly what the Church needed.
At 69, Pope Leo is poised for what could be a lengthy pontificate – time enough, perhaps, to carry forward the reforms initiated by his predecessor. It’s no secret that Pope Francis saw in him a leader fit for the challenges of global Catholicism. When Prevost returned from Peru to head the Augustinian Order – a role he held for 12 years – it was Francis who sent him back across continents, appointing him Bishop of Chiclayo and entrusting him with pastoral care once more in Peru.
Those close to the new Pontiff describe him as deeply spiritual, a steady hand, and a bridge-builder, qualities sorely needed in a Church increasingly split between traditionalists and reformists. He is expected to offer a more measured, balanced approach on key issues, fostering dialogue rather than division.
In many ways, this Conclave echoed the dramatic scenes of October 1978, when an unknown outsider from Poland – Karol Wojtyla – was chosen as Pope John Paul II. Like then, the Cardinals have once again looked beyond the obvious front-runners. But, unlike 1978, when it took eight ballots to break the deadlock and settle on a compromise, this time it took just four.
That speed speaks volumes. The Cardinals were not merely settling – they were convinced that here’s the man to take the Church forward. In Cardinal Prevost, they found a shepherd capable of steering the Church through a time of transition, someone who could temper Franciscan reform with pastoral wisdom and unite a divided flock under the banner of faith and humility.
By Rex Clementine
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