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India backs UN-led initiative for ceasefire in Afghanistan: Jaishankar

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BY S VENKAT NARAYAN  

Our Special Correspondent

NEW DELHI,

March 30: India backs a regional process to be convened under the United Nations to achieve a political settlement and a comprehensive ceasefire in Afghanistan as the situation in the war-torn country continues to cause grave concern, External Affairs Minister Subrahmanyam Jaishankar said on Tuesday.

Jaishankar made the remarks in Dushanbe, capital of Tajikistan in Central Asia, while speaking at the ministerial meeting of the Heart of Asia-Istanbul Process to find a lasting solution to the situation in Afghanistan. It is a regional initiative of 15 countries, including China, Russia, Iran and Central Asian states. This was the first reaction from the Indian side to the UN-led initiative proposed by United States President Joe Biden’s administration.

Addressing a gathering that included Pakistan’s Foreign Minister Shah Mahmood Qureshi, Jaishankar also said durable peace in Afghanistan requires a “genuine ‘double peace’” or “peace within Afghanistan and peace around Afghanistan”. “It requires harmonising the interests of all, both within and around that country,” he added.

India’s backing for a regional process on Afghanistan convened by the UN came against the backdrop of worries in New Delhi that the country has been kept out of other processes such as Russia’s “extended troika”. It was first suggested by US Secretary of State Antony Blinken in a letter sent to Afghan President Ashraf Ghani in February.

Jaishankar said: “India welcomes any move towards a genuine political settlement and a comprehensive and permanent ceasefire in Afghanistan. We appreciate the international recognition of foundational principles that will determine their contours.”

“We support a regional process to be convened under the aegis of the United Nations. UN stewardship would help to take into account all relevant UN resolutions and improve the odds for a lasting outcome,” he added.

In his letter, Blinken had outlined four elements as part of a high-level diplomatic effort involving regional countries and the UN to move quickly toward a settlement in Afghanistan. One of these four elements is a meeting to be convened by the UN of foreign ministers and envoys from Russia, China, Pakistan, Iran, India and the US to forge a unified approach on Afghanistan. The date for this meeting is yet to be finalised.

Jaishankar said the situation in Afghanistan continues to be a “cause for grave concern” as violence and bloodshed are “daily realities and the conflict itself has shown little sign of abatement, whatever may be the promises”.

Noting that the past few months have witnessed an escalation in targeted killings of civil society, he said that “2020 sadly marked a 45% increase in civilian casualties in Afghanistan over 2019”, while “2021 does not look very much better”.

“The continued involvement of foreign fighters in Afghanistan is particularly disturbing. Heart of Asia members and supporting countries should, therefore, make it a priority to press for an immediate reduction in violence leading to a permanent and comprehensive ceasefire,” he said.

According to a UN report issued last year, some 6,500 Pakistani fighters, including members of Lashkar-e-Taiba and Jaish-e-Mohammed, were active in Afghanistan. Indian and Afghan officials have for long accused Pakistan’s military establishment with deep links with elements of the Taliban, especially the Haqqani Network.

Jaishankar said that ensuring Afghanistan is free of terrorism, violent extremism and drug and criminal syndicates is a “collective imperative”. He added: “A stable, sovereign and peaceful Afghanistan is truly the basis for peace and progress in our region.”

India has supported all efforts to accelerate dialogue between the Afghan government and the Taliban, including intra-Afghan negotiations, and attended the inaugural virtual session of the Doha talks in Qatar last year. “If the peace process is to be successful, then it is necessary to ensure that the negotiating parties continue to engage in good faith, with a serious commitment towards reaching a political solution,” he said.

At the same time, Jaishankar reiterated India’s interest in preserving the gains made over the past two decades in Afghanistan, including the democratic framework under which elections are held through universal suffrage, sovereignty in domestic and foreign policy and protection of the rights of women, children and minorities.

India is also committed to the development partnership with Afghanistan, which involves pledges of $3 billion, including more than 550 community development projects covering all 34 provinces, in order to ensure a self-sustaining nation.

As the lead country on trade, commerce and investment confidence-building measures under the Heart of Asia process, India will continue to work on improving Afghanistan’s connectivity through projects such as Chabahar port in Iran and dedicated air freight corridors between Indian and Afghan cities, Jaishankar said.

A lot of speculation regarding Jaishankar’s visit to Dushanbe has focused on whether he will hold a meeting with his Pakistani counterpart Qureshi. However, there was no official word from the Indian or Pakistani side about such a meeting.

Ahead of the ministerial meeting of the Heart of Asia process, Jaishankar held talks with Afghan President Ashraf Ghani on Monday night and shared India’s perspectives on the peace process. He also met his Iranian counterpart Javad Zarif and discussed bilateral cooperation, including for Chabahar port.

Jaishankar held a separate meeting with his Turkish counterpart Mevlut Cavusoglu and discussed “Afghanistan-related developments and our bilateral relations”, he said in a tweet.



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Let us all build a society valued with peace and harmony, guided by unity and solidarity beyond all differences – PM

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Prime Minister Dr Harini Amarasuriya issuing a message on the occasion of the Hajj festival called upon all Sri Lankans to build a society valued with peace and harmony, guided by unity and solidarity beyond all differences

The Prime Minister’s message:

“On the occasion of “Eid-ul-Adha” or the Hajji Festival, celebrated with great reverence by Muslims across the world upholding the values of selflessness, unity, and compassion, I extend my felicitations to the Muslim community in Sri Lanka and around the world.

On this special Day, the festival of Hajji commemorates the boundless devotion to God and the noble spirit of generosity demonstrated by Prophet Ibrahim. This festival reflects the willingness of humanity to dedicate even its most precious possessions for the greater good of humankind and the devotion towards the God.

On this day, the most important lesson we must all understand is the value of rising above our differences and standing together in unity and solidarity. The message of Eid-ul-Adha, founded upon sharing and compassion, serves as a great example in our journey towards building a strong, peaceful, and prosperous Sri Lanka.

Therefore, setting aside narrow divisions, we must all resolve to act with respect and kindness towards one another and work together to create a society valued with peace and solidarity.

May this Hajji Festival bring happiness, peace, prosperity, and blessings to you all”.

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Rajitha calls for combined lists, denounces those unwilling to join as traitors

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Dr. Senaratne, flanked by Prof. Peiris, M. A. Sumanthiran and Wajira Abeywardena, lashes out at the JVP

Ranil-led group asks govt. to hold PC polls

Former Cabinet Minister Dr. Rajitha Senaratne yesterday (27) claimed that there was no consensus between the JVP and the NPP regarding the long delayed Provincial Council (PC) polls.

Dr. Senaratne said that though JVP General Secretary Tilvin Silva had declared in Jaffna, over the last weekend, that it wouldn’t be possible to conduct PC polls this year, due to financial constraints and legal impediments, the position of NPP General Secretary Dr. Nihal Abeysinghe was different.

Addressing the media at Hotel Nippon, on behalf of the People’s United Opposition grouping, operating out of Ranil Wickremesinghe’s Flower Road Office, Dr. Senaratne, who represents the UNP, claimed that the JVP/NPP was all out to postpone the long delayed PC polls. The New Democratic Front (NDF) parliamentary group, elected to the current Parliament, received the backing of Wickremesinghe.

The ex-Minister explained how the NPP, with a 159-member parliamentary group, could comfortably secure the approval of the Parliament to conduct the PC polls under Proportional Representation system.

Declaring that they would submit combined candidate lists at the PC polls, Dr. Senaratne declared that those who declined to join them would be considered traitors.

Dr. Senaratne emphasised that there was no need for alliances and their objectives could be achieved through fielding combined candidate lists.

The Illankai Thamil Arasu Kadchi (ITAK) was represented by former lawmaker and acting Secretaray General of ITAK but the Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna (SLPP) and the main Opposition Samagi Jana Balawegaya (SJB) weren’t represented.

Convenor of the People’s United Opposition Prof. G. L Peiris, at the beginning of the briefing, explained how the people were deprived of their democratic rights by the NPP, through the postponement of PC polls.

On Tuesday (26) MPs Shanakiyan Rasamanikkam, Mano Ganesan, and Nizam Kariapper attended a joint Opposition discussion with SJB and others, organised by PAFFREL. MP Rasamanikkam has criticised the delay in holding PC elections.

The Batticaloa District MP highlighted that he had already presented a private member’s bill to facilitate the conduct of elections, under the earlier system.

Rasamanikkam said:”The four Opposition members representing the Parliamentary Select Committee affirmed their stance to hold the Provincial Council elections under the preferential voting system.

“We noted, however, that the establishment of this committee appears to be a measure to further delay the process.

“Concurrently, an Additional Solicitor General of the Attorney General’s Department presented two proposals for conducting the elections.

“One of these recommendations involves introducing minor amendments concerning women and youth representation to the private member’s motion I tabled in Parliament, which seeks to hold the Provincial Council elections under the previous system.”

Meanwhile, PAFFREL said that altogether 42 political parties and civil society organisations were involved in that discussion.

PAFFREL said that of the 42 political parties and monitoring organisations that participated in the discussion, all but one political party consented to endorse the following joint statement. And it was decided to forward the joint statement to the Parliamentary Select Committee and the government.

“We, the secretaries of political parties and representatives of the other organisations, who attended the meeting organised by PAFFREL at the Hector Kobbekaduwa Agricultural Training and Research Institute, on 26 May, 2026, agreed to the proposal adopted to hold the Provincial Council elections as per the electoral system prevailed prior to the enactment of Act No. 17 of 2017, pending the final outcome of the Parliamentary Select Committee. We also agreed to ensure 25% representation of women and youth on a voluntary basis.”

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20 lawmakers, four officials visiting China

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Twenty MPs and four officials are on a visit to China. Dr. Kaushalya Ariyarathna, Deputy Minister, leads the delegation (pic courtesy Parliament)

A Parliamentary delegation, comprising 20 Members of Parliament, and four officials, of the Parliament of Sri Lanka, led by Dr. Kaushalya Ariyarathna, Deputy Minister of Mass Media, is in China to participate in a workshop for Members of Parliament of Sri Lanka being held in Beijing and Guangdong.

The programme has been organised by the International Cooperation Centre of the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) of China, from 26th May to 5th June, 2026.

The delegation arrived in Beijing, on 25 May, and commenced official engagements on 26th May, with the Opening Ceremony of the Workshop held at the Fenghui Centre in Beijing, Parliament said.

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