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HRW steps up pressure on Sri Lanka to reform PTA

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Sri Lanka’s government recently introduced a bill to amend its abusive Prevention of Terrorism Act (PTA), the Foreign Ministry hailing it as a “most progressive step” towards bringing the notorious law in line with “international best practice”. But the European Union is not buying it, and that may mean trouble for the government, New York based Human Rights Watch (HRW) says.

The following report by Claudio Francavilla has been released to the media by the HRW: “The proposed amendments were an attempt to salvage Sri Lanka’s tariff-free access to the EU market under the bloc’s

GSP+ trading scheme, which is conditioned on respect for international human rights. But in a meeting in Brussels with their Sri Lankan counterparts, EU officials made it clear that “important elements had not been included in the Amendment Bill” and urged “further steps to make the PTA fully compliant with international norms.”

The EU also called for “practical and administrative steps to release on bail those detained under the PTA without charges.” Some detainees were released or bailed over recent weeks, but many more remain in arbitrary detention, often held for months or years, as a recent Human Rights Watch report shows.

Sri Lankan activists, lawyers, and victims of past abuses and their families have campaigned for decades urging the repeal of the PTA, which is used to enable arbitrary detention and torture, targeting the minority Tamil and Muslim communities, and suppressing civil society. The previous government had promised to repeal the law, but failed to deliver.

At risk of losing their GSP+ benefits, the administration of President Gotabaya Rajapaksa published in January the flimsy set of proposed amendments, only a few days ahead of a key meeting with the EU. Prior to the meeting, Sri Lanka’s Foreign Ministry issued a grossly inaccurate and threatening statement against recent testimony by a prominent human rights lawyer, Ambika Satkunanathan, to the European Parliament.

In December, UN experts identified five “necessary prerequisites” for Sri Lanka’s counterterrorism legislation to comply with international standards. The EU should continue to insist that those benchmarks be met: the freedom of countless Sri Lankans hangs in the balance, as does the country’s GSP+ status, which is vital to the economy. To safeguard it, the Rajapaksa government needs to uphold its human rights obligations, starting with genuine reform of the PTA, accompanied by a moratorium on its use and the release of those unjustly jailed in its application. Cosmetic interventions won’t suffice.”



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Environmental laws will be enforced equally against everyone

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Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya stated that the Government was deeply saddened by the unfortunate death of the Tusker Kavanthissa, a national treasure who sustained severe injuries from gunshot wounds. She emphasised that environmental laws would be strictly enforced against those responsible for environmental crimes, without discrimination or favouritism.

The Prime Minister made these remarks while addressing the Presidential Environmental Awards 2026, organised for the 11th time by the Central Environmental Authority under the Ministry of Environment, at the Bandaranaike Memorial International Conference Hall (BMICH) in Colombo on Monday  (19 October).

A total of 195 awards, comprising Gold, Silver, Bronze and Merit Awards, were presented to institutions recognised for their sustainable management of natural resources. The Prime Minister participated in presenting the Gold Awards.

Addressing the occasion, the Prime Minister stated:

“A country’s prosperity is measured not only by its economic indicators. Clean air, safe drinking water and a healthy ecosystem are equally essential to ensuring a better quality of life for its people.

The Clean Sri Lanka programme, launched with this objective, is not merely about cleaning roads. It is a national transformation aimed at reducing waste, ensuring proper waste management and changing the way we think about and treating the environment.

We cannot allow tragedies such as the one that befell Tusker Kavanthissa to happen again. Environmental laws must not be influenced by a person’s position, wealth or connections. The law will be enforced equally against everyone. Everything from the issuance of licences to the approval of projects must be carried out on the basis of scientific evidence and with complete transparency.

Development achieved at the expense of environmental destruction can never be considered sustainable development. Wildlife officers and veterinary teams made significant efforts to save the Tusker Kavanthissa. However, the Tusker could not be saved due to the severity of its injuries and the resulting infections.

The Government is deeply saddened by this loss. In order to prevent similar incidents in the future, we will further strengthen veterinary care for wildlife and veterinary education. The Government has already taken a number of practical measures to address the long-standing human-elephant conflict.

Accordingly, 113 forest areas have been designated as reserves, bringing 71,900 hectares (approximately 180,000 acres) under protection. In addition, three elephant corridors are being established to facilitate the free movement of elephants, alongside a dedicated reserve for elephant management.

In order to strengthen the field operations of the Department of Wildlife Conservation, 100 pickup vehicles, 185 motorcycles and nine tractors have been provided. Furthermore, 3,500 elephant fence assistants and 5,000 members of the Civil Security Department have been deployed to maintain elephant fences.

Steps have also been taken to amend the National Environmental Act after 26 years. More than 1,600 new officers are being recruited to the Ministry of Environment.

Environmental conservation must not be treated as a temporary project. It must become an essential component of government policy and the daily lives of every citizen. It is vital to support small and medium-sized enterprises in adopting green technologies, promoting practical environmental skills through school and university education, and fostering environmental responsibility through religious institutions. We seek the support and cooperation of the entire public to ensure that we leave behind a safe, beautiful and clean country for future generations.

The event was attended by Minister of Environment Dhammika Patabendi; Minister of Industry and Entrepreneurship Development Sunil Handunnetti; Deputy Minister of Environment Anton Jayakody; Secretary to the Ministry of Environment K. R. Uduwawala; Chairman of the Central Environmental Authority, Professor Tilak Hewawasam; and a large gathering of government officials, foreign representatives and award recipients.

Prime Minister’s Media Division

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President pays last respects to Most Venerable Kappetiyagoda Siri Wimala Thera

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President Anura Kumara Dissanayake today (20) paid his last respects to the remains of Most Venerable Kappetiyagoda Siri Wimala Thera, Anunayake of the Sri Lanka Ramanna Maha Nikaya and Chief Incumbent of the Rajopawanaramaya Temple in Gatambe, Kandy, who passed away.

The President visited the Rajopawanaramaya Temple in Gatambe, Kandy, where the remains of the Thera are lying, and paid his last respects. He subsequently expressed his deepest condolences to the Maha Sangha and the temple’s Dayaka Sabha, who are mourning the passing of the Thera.

Central Province Governor and Consultant Physician Dr Harsha Suranga Fernando, Kandy District Secretary Indika Udawatta and several others were present.

President’s Media Division (PMD)

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Ranawaka accuses govt. of using JVP cadres and police to suppress political opponents

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… reminds AKD led over 560 protests during Yahapalanaya

Former Yahapalana Minister and United Republican Front (URF) leader Patali Champika Ranawaka yesterday (19) alleged that the JVP, which carried out over 560 protests during the 2015-2019 period, was now bent on preventing the Opposition from exercising its democratic right to protest.

Recalling the declaration made by the JVP at the height of the violent protest campaign in July 2022 that it would set the Parliament ablaze, the former parliamentarian lashed out at the JVP-led administration for using the police excessively to curb political opposition. Ranawaka said this while addressing the media at the former President Ranil Wickremesinghe’s Flower Road Office .

Commenting on the protest campaign launched by the Maha Sangha, demanding presidential pardon for General Secretary of the Bodu Bala Sena (BBS) Ven. Galagotaatte Gnanasara, the ex-Colombo District lawmaker alleged that President Anura Kumara Dissanayake used a combination of police, investigative units and JVP cadres to break up the monks’ protest. The government went to the extent of compelling the JVP/NPP-run Colombo Municipal Council (CMC) to deprive the peaceful protesters of basic toilet facilities, he alleged.

The government’s actions proved that only those with prior approval from JVP Pelawatte headquarters could launch protests in Colombo, its suburbs or in the provinces. The police have become a political tool in the hands of the JVP, the ex-Minister said. (SF)

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