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HRCSL asks govt. to revise Online Safety Bill

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The Human Rights Commission of Sri Lanka (HRCSL) thas urged the government to revise the recently gazetted Online Safety Bill. It has made seven recommendations.

In a letter addressed to the Minister of Public Security Tiran Alles, the HRCSL has revealed its preliminary observations and recommendations on the controversial Bill.

The HRCSL has said the general observations and recommendations are presented for consideration in view of revising the Bill to ensure compatibility with the fundamental rights Chapter of the Sri Lankan Constitution.

Text of the HRCSL letter: We write to you with reference to the Bill titled ‘Online Safety’ published in the Official Gazette on 18 September 2023. We have reviewed the said Bill and wish to share our observations and recommendations on the Bill in terms of our mandate under section 10(c) of the Human Rights Commission of Sri Lanka Act, No. 21 of 1996. The said provision empowers the Commission to ‘advise and assist the government in formulating legislation…in furtherance of the promotion and protection of fundamental rights’.

At the outset we wish to acknowledge that making online spaces in Sri Lanka safer for its citizens is a valuable legislative objective. However, we observe that law enforcement authorities in Si Lanka have encountered significant challenges in interpreting and applying existing provisions of criminal law applicable to the online activity of citizens. The most significant example in this regard relates to section 3 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR) Act, No. 56 of 2007. On the one hand, the said provision has not been adequately enforced to address online incitement to violence. On the other hand, the said provision has been misapplied to punish online content that does not constitute incitement. We draw your attention to the Commission’s general guidelines on the scope of section 3 of the ICCPR Act published in August 2019. The Commission wrote to both the Attorney-General and the Inspector General of Police pointing out that section 3 of the Act was not being applied in a ‘consistent and even-handed manner’. However, we observe that this Act continues to be misapplied to online activity that does not constitute incitement. The Commission also wishes to draw your attention to the recent order of the High Court in Case No. HCEBA/1335/2023, in which the Learned High Court Judge A.M. Patabendige made certain key observations with respect to the scope of section 3 of the ICCPR Act and its misapplication in that case.

In view of the foregoing general concern, the Commission invites you to reconsider the timing of the proposed Bill. The strengthening of institutional capacity of law enforcement authorities to interpret and apply the existing criminal law in good faith should precede any proposals to introduce new legislation with criminal offences pertaining to online activity. Proceeding with such legislation without such institutional reform will irreversibly jeopardise the freedom of speech and expression and elated fundamental rights of the people of Sri Lanka.

In any event, the following general observations and recommendations are presented for your consideration in view of revising the Bill to ensure compatibility with the fundamental rights chapter of the Sri Lankan Constitution:

1. The Bill should avoid criminalising statements deemed merely to be ‘distressing’ to persons, as feelings of ‘distress’ can vary in degree and can be highly subjective. Remedies for such injury are best left to civil proceedings wherein damages can be sought by the injured person.

2. The proposed Online Safety Commission should be appointed through an appointment mechanism that guarantees its political independence. This Commission should not be vested with quasi-judicial powers, nor with powers to designate online locations as ‘declared online locations’.

3. The provisions in the Bill that set out procedures for adverse decisions to be made against persons should be consistently revised to ensure that such persons be afforded an opportunity to be heard in keeping with the rules of natural justice.

4. The various offences in the Bill that relate to ‘prohibited statements’, which incite others to commit offences, already found in the Penal Code Ordinance, No. 2 of 1883, need to be either removed due to such new offences in the Bill being superfluous, or substantially revised in terms of their precision, and the rationality, reasonableness, and proportionality of the penalties imposed.

5. Clear criteria for the classification of ‘inauthentic online accounts’ should be included in the Bill in a manner that preserves the freedom of online users to remain anonymous, and to engage in parody or satire.

6. Experts appointed to assist police investigations should not be vested with police powers, as they may be private actors who are not publicly accountable.

7. The Commission welcomes the introduction of a new offence on child abuse through online means and encourages the Ministry to work closely with the relevant ministries dealing with the subjects of Justice and Child Affairs to introduce such an offence through a separate enactment.



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Our objective is to ensure that the Commission to Investigate Allegations of Bribery or Corruption operates as an independent institution, free from any external influence – PM

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Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya stated that the government’s objective is to ensure the environment for the Commission to Investigate Allegations of Bribery or Corruption [CIABOC] to function as an independent body, without influence from anyone, including Members of Parliament and Ministers.

The Prime Minister made these remarks while participating in the debate on the interim resolution concerning the determination of salaries and service conditions of the officers and employees of the Commission under the Anti-Corruption Act.

The Prime Minister stated:

“Honourable Speaker, I consider the proposal presented today on determining the remuneration and service conditions of the officers and employees of the Commission to Investigate Allegations of Bribery or Corruption to be highly important. Although the Anti-Corruption Act was passed in 2023, we only began to truly feel the presence of an active Commission from 2025.

Since then, we have had to experience a number of challenges in operationalizing the Commission. In particular, there were several obstacles, including limitations in recruiting officers, which hindered the Commission from functioning as required. It was necessary to establish several practical conditions, such as granting the Commission the freedom to determine allowances for its staff, to formulate the rules and regulations required for its operations, to recruit personnel, and to submit budget estimates relevant to its annual plans. At the time the new Director General assumed duties, there were over 4,000 investigation files within the Commission where investigations had been completed but cases had not yet been filed. Moreover, there were only about 31 legal officers.

Follow the adoption of this proposal, the Commission will be granted the authority to recruit officers, determine necessary allowances, and make independent decisions regarding financial matters. This will enable the Commission to effectively fulfill its intended mandate. This proposal plays a significant role in building a new political culture in our country, one that is anti-corruption and committed to a transparent public service that is free from bribery”.

Further commenting, the Prime Minister also addressed the country’s response to the ongoing global energy crisis.

“In the current global context, our economy and energy sector are facing multiple challenges. These conditions are constantly evolving and difficult to predict. However, it is our responsibility as a government to recognize these changes and manage their impact on our economy.

Following that, the Cabinet has decided to appoint four special committees. Accordingly, one committee will focus on ensuring the uninterrupted provision of essential services to the public; while another will make decisions on maintaining public services through energy management within the public sector; a third will work with the Procurement Commission to identify new methods of energy procurement in addition to existing mechanisms; and a fourth will examine the social impacts arising from this situation, including its effects on vulnerable groups, and recommend fair solutions, relief measures, and welfare services.

This is a situation that we, as a country, must face collectively. The public service, the private sector, the political leadership regardless of party differences and the people of our country must come together to overcome this, just as we have faced previous challenges. We are confident that, we will be able to successfully face this situation through proper leadership and management, and by making timely decisions.

[Prime Minister’s Media Division]

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Heat Index at ‘Caution Level’ in the Western, Sabaragamuwa, North-central, Southern and North-western provinces and in Monaragala, Mannar, Vavuniya and Mullaitivu districts

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Warm Weather Advisory Issued by the Natural Hazards Early Warning Centre of the Department of Meteorology at 3.30 p.m. on 18 March 2026, valid for 19 March 2026

The general public are cautioned that the Heat index, the temperature felt on human body is likely to increase up to ‘Caution level’ at some places in the Western, Sabaragamuwa, North-central, Southern and North-western provinces and in Monaragala, Mannar, Vavuniya and Mullaitivu districts.

The Heat Index Forecast is calculated by using relative humidity and maximum temperature and this is the condition that is felt on your body. This is not the forecast of maximum temperature. It is generated by the Department of Meteorology for the next day period and prepared by using global numerical weather prediction model data.

Effect of the heat index on human body is mentioned in the above table and it is prepared on the advice of the Ministry of Health and Indigenous Medical Services.

ACTION REQUIRED

Job sites: Stay hydrated and takes breaks in the shade as often as possible.

Indoors: Check up on the elderly and the sick.

Vehicles: Never leave children unattended.

Outdoors: Limit strenuous outdoor activities, find shade and stay hydrated.

Dress: Wear lightweight and white or light-colored clothing.

Note:
In addition, please refer to advisories issued by the Disaster Preparedness & Response Division, Ministry of Health in this regard as well. For further clarifications please contact 011-7446491.

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Pay hike demand: CEB workers climb down from 40 % to 15–20%

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A salary increase in the range of 15 to 20 percent is currently under discussion within the Ceylon Electricity Board (CEB), though no official decision has yet been taken, The Island reliably learns.

A senior electrical engineer who is is privy to ongoing salary negotiations, speaking on condition of anonymity, said the proposal had been put forward as a reasonable and necessary measure, rather than a rigid demand, in light of the prolonged delay in salary revisions. Earlier they have been asking for a staggering 40% salary increase.

“We are not insisting on this as a primary demand or condition. What we are requesting is for the authorities to seriously consider the possibility of granting an increase,” he said.

He emphasised that CEB employees had not received any salary increment since 2024 due to the ongoing reform and restructuring process, leaving staff to cope with rising living costs without adjustment.

“Under normal circumstances, the next salary revision would only be due in January 2027. That creates a significant and unfair gap. This proposal is, therefore, a justified attempt to secure at least a reasonable percentage in the interim,” he said.

The engineer warned that continued inaction could have serious implications for staff morale and operational efficiency at a time when the power sector is undergoing critical reforms.

Sources said that while internal discussions have pointed towards a 15 to 20 percent increase, the matter has not yet been formally taken up at policy level.

However, pressure is mounting on authorities to reach a timely and equitable decision, as frustration grows among employees over the absence of salary adjustments for nearly three years.

By Ifham Nizam

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