News
Gota goes, plunging country into chaos
- Ranil W appointed Acting President
- Curfew declared in WP as armed forces, police receive orders to ‘clear’ protesters
- Party leaders’ decision to elect new Prez on 20 July stands
By Shamindra Ferdinando
The crisis took an unexpected and violent turn as President Gotabaya Rajapaksa left the country without resigning. Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe is functioning as the Acting President. Wickremesinghe’s appointment was announced by Speaker Mahinda Yapa Abeywardena around 12.45 pm, hours after the Air Force confirmed that President Gotabaya Rajapaksa and his wife, Iyoma left for the Maldives.
The Speaker’s Office said the President hadn’t tendered his letter of resignation. Instead, the Speaker had been informed of PM Wickremesinghe’s appointment as the Acting President.In his capacity as the Acting President, Wickremesinghe imposed a curfew in the Western Province comprising Colombo, Gampaha and Kalutara Districts and declared a state of Emergency.
Wickremesinghe’s Office issued instructions to the armed forces and the police to bring the situation under control as thousands of protesters surrounded the Prime Minister’s Office. Fresh protests erupted in the wake of the Speaker’s announcement. Police fired tear gas, water cannon, followed by a baton charge, but protesters regrouped and forced themselves into the Prime Minister’s Office as heavily armed troops looked on.
Earlier in the day, groups of youth launched protests outside Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe’s Office, demanding his immediate resignation as the Air Force headquarters confirmed President Gotabaya Rajapaksa and wife, Iyoma, left the country.
An authoritative official told The Island that the first couple, accompanied by two bodyguards, had been flown out in an AN-32 transport aircraft following clearance given by relevant authorities. “The flight time was approximately two hours and the aircraft returned to the country,” the official said.
Responding to another query, the official said that the first couple had arrived at the Bandaranaike International Airport (BIA) from the Akuregoda Defence Complex, where they were staying. According to him, they had moved to a few places before taking refuge at Akuregoda. They left the country at 1 am and landed in Male around 3 am.
At the onset of clashes between police backed by anti-riots squads, protesters captured a heavy police vehicle as the crew abandoned it.The Speaker’s Office quoted Mahinda Yapa Abeywardena as having said that President Rajapaksa had informed him that PM Wickremesinghe had been appointed the Acting President in terms of article 37(1) of the Constitution.
In spite of the declaration of curfew thousands of protesters remained in the city while they refused to vacate the President’s House, the Presidential Secretariat and Temple Trees or leave the city. Thousands of protesters arrived in Colombo from the provinces and more continued to arrive disregarding the curfew.
Air Force helicopters flew low over the Galle Face in the afternoon. The Air Force headquarters said that it was to monitor the gathering of people.However, some sources said that the President would transmit his letter of resignation from the Maldives during the day. During yesterday’s disturbances, a group of protesters stormed Rupavahini forcing the suspension of services. According to some reports they have effectively taken over the national TV.
As violence spread, Speaker Abeywardena issued a second statement within three hours after the first that dealt with Wickremesinghe’s appointment. the Speaker said that he had received a call from President Rajapaksa reiterating his original promise to resign on 13 July. The Speaker said that the President had reassured him that he would send his letter of resignation as promised and the election of a new President could take place on 20 July.
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Advisory for Heavy Rain issued for the Central, Uva and Sabaragamuwa provinces and in the Ampara, Batticaloa and Polonnaruwa districts
Advisory for Heavy Rain Issued by the Natural Hazards Early Warning Centre at 12.00 noon on 21 February 2026 valid for the period until 08.30 a.m. 22 February 2026
Due to the low level atmospheric disturbance in the vicinity of Sri Lanka, Heavy showers above 100 mm are likely at some places in the Central, Uva and Sabaragamuwa provinces and in the Ampara, Batticaloa and Polonnaruwa districts and fairly heavy showers above 75 mm are likely at some places elsewhere.
Therefore, the general public is advised to take adequate precautions to minimize damages caused by heavy rain, strong winds and lightning during thundershowers.
News
Ravi demands full disclosure on Lanka’s usable reserves, flags forex leakages
Opposition MP Ravi Karunanayake on Wednesday called for an urgent government statement to Parliament on the integrity and usability of Sri Lanka’s Gross Official Reserves (GOR), raising concerns over foreign exchange leakages and regulatory consistency under the Foreign Exchange Act No. 12 of 2017.
Raising the issue under Standing Order 27 (i), Karunanayake urged the Government to provide a comprehensive disclosure on the composition, encumbrances and deployability of the country’s reserves, as well as on the Central Bank’s oversight of foreign currency transactions.
“Reserve credibility depends not merely on headline numbers, but on transparency, enforceability and consistency in regulation,” the MP told the House.
He sought clarification on the latest reported GOR figure and the net usable reserves after excluding encumbered assets, swaps and pledged balances. He also requested details of annual revenue earned on reserves from 2023 to 2025.
Following are the questions raised by MP Karunanayake:
1. What is the latest reported GOR figure, and what is the net usable reserve after excluding encumbered assets, swaps, and pledged balances? What is the revenue earned on are GOR 23-25 per year?
2. Provide a separate and detailed breakdown of GOR, including: (a) Monetary gold (quantity and valuation basis) is it real gold or gold paper? (b) Foreign currency assets by major currency and instrument; (c) SDR holdings; (d) IMF reserve position; (e) Foreign currency swaps, specifying counterparty type, principal amount, tenure, maturity profile, and all-in cost; (f) Domestic swaps, specifying amount, tenure, rollover terms, collateralisation, and effective cost.
3. Of the total reserves reported, how much is encumbered, swap-backed, or otherwise not immediately deployable for debt servicing or currency stabilisation?
4. What SLR spread, fee, or margin does the Central bank apply when buying or selling USD to the Government for reserve accumulation and external debt servicing and what total profit or gain has the C.bank realised from such transactions during the past three financial years? Advice per year.
5. Is the Central Bank subject to continuous and statutory audit by the Auditor General? If so, will the Government table the most recent audit report, specifying audit scope, sample size, reserve confirmations, swap verification and gold custody validation?
6. What triggered the recent circular warning domestic institutions on foreign currency transactions?
7. Has the C.bank quantified foreign exchange and tax revenue losses resulting from Sri Lanka-based businesses routing credit card and commercial payments through overseas payment gateways?
8. If domestic entities are regulated strictly, why has a binding circular not been issued against noncompliant business entities using foreign payment gateway arrangements that divert foreign exchange outside Sri Lanka’s regulated banking system?
The government asked for two weeks’ time to respond to the queries.
by Saman Indrajith
News
Sajith exposes highly questionable coal imports from South Africa in 25 vessels; calls for independent probe
Opposition Leader Sajith Premadasa yesterday alleged in Parliament that eight recently imported coal shipments were substandard and called for an independent probe into the matter.Speaking in the House, Premadasa said Sri Lanka typically requires 36–38 coal shipments annually. While 11 Russian shipments received so far had raised no concerns, he claimed that 25 vessels ordered from South Africa under a new tender were facing quality issues.
He cited combustion reports from the Norochcholai Coal Power Plant showing that the eight shipments already received under the new tender failed to generate the expected 300 megawatts per unit. According to the MP, the outputs were: 285 MW, 290 MW, 260 MW, 295 MW, 285 MW, 270 MW, 275 MW, and 255 MW.
“These are scientific data generated automatically through boiler combustion reports that cannot be altered,” Premadasa said, asserting that the figures indicate the coal supplied was below required standards.
He warned that low-quality coal could increase fuel consumption, raise operational costs, and damage equipment. Any shortfall in power generation, he said, would necessitate additional coal imports or greater reliance on diesel power, ultimately driving up electricity tariffs for consumers.
“The loss will have to be borne by the electricity consumer,” Premadasa said, urging the government to clarify whether the shipments met required specifications.
He also criticized delays and changes in tender requirements, alleging that supplier eligibility criteria had been relaxed to allow non-standard providers.
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