News
Gota goes, plunging country into chaos
- Ranil W appointed Acting President
- Curfew declared in WP as armed forces, police receive orders to ‘clear’ protesters
- Party leaders’ decision to elect new Prez on 20 July stands
By Shamindra Ferdinando
The crisis took an unexpected and violent turn as President Gotabaya Rajapaksa left the country without resigning. Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe is functioning as the Acting President. Wickremesinghe’s appointment was announced by Speaker Mahinda Yapa Abeywardena around 12.45 pm, hours after the Air Force confirmed that President Gotabaya Rajapaksa and his wife, Iyoma left for the Maldives.
The Speaker’s Office said the President hadn’t tendered his letter of resignation. Instead, the Speaker had been informed of PM Wickremesinghe’s appointment as the Acting President.In his capacity as the Acting President, Wickremesinghe imposed a curfew in the Western Province comprising Colombo, Gampaha and Kalutara Districts and declared a state of Emergency.
Wickremesinghe’s Office issued instructions to the armed forces and the police to bring the situation under control as thousands of protesters surrounded the Prime Minister’s Office. Fresh protests erupted in the wake of the Speaker’s announcement. Police fired tear gas, water cannon, followed by a baton charge, but protesters regrouped and forced themselves into the Prime Minister’s Office as heavily armed troops looked on.
Earlier in the day, groups of youth launched protests outside Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe’s Office, demanding his immediate resignation as the Air Force headquarters confirmed President Gotabaya Rajapaksa and wife, Iyoma, left the country.
An authoritative official told The Island that the first couple, accompanied by two bodyguards, had been flown out in an AN-32 transport aircraft following clearance given by relevant authorities. “The flight time was approximately two hours and the aircraft returned to the country,” the official said.
Responding to another query, the official said that the first couple had arrived at the Bandaranaike International Airport (BIA) from the Akuregoda Defence Complex, where they were staying. According to him, they had moved to a few places before taking refuge at Akuregoda. They left the country at 1 am and landed in Male around 3 am.
At the onset of clashes between police backed by anti-riots squads, protesters captured a heavy police vehicle as the crew abandoned it.The Speaker’s Office quoted Mahinda Yapa Abeywardena as having said that President Rajapaksa had informed him that PM Wickremesinghe had been appointed the Acting President in terms of article 37(1) of the Constitution.
In spite of the declaration of curfew thousands of protesters remained in the city while they refused to vacate the President’s House, the Presidential Secretariat and Temple Trees or leave the city. Thousands of protesters arrived in Colombo from the provinces and more continued to arrive disregarding the curfew.
Air Force helicopters flew low over the Galle Face in the afternoon. The Air Force headquarters said that it was to monitor the gathering of people.However, some sources said that the President would transmit his letter of resignation from the Maldives during the day. During yesterday’s disturbances, a group of protesters stormed Rupavahini forcing the suspension of services. According to some reports they have effectively taken over the national TV.
As violence spread, Speaker Abeywardena issued a second statement within three hours after the first that dealt with Wickremesinghe’s appointment. the Speaker said that he had received a call from President Rajapaksa reiterating his original promise to resign on 13 July. The Speaker said that the President had reassured him that he would send his letter of resignation as promised and the election of a new President could take place on 20 July.
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Landslide Early Warnings issued to the Districts of Badulla, Kandy, Matale, Monaragala and Nuwara Eliya
The Landslide Early Warning Center of the the National Building Research Organaisation [NBRO] has issued landslide early warnings to the districts of Badulla, Kandy, Matale, Monaragala and Nuwara Eliya for a period of 24 hours effective from 1200 noon today [07th January].
Accordingly,
LEVEL III RED landslide early warnings have been issued to the divisional secretaries divisions and surrounding areas of Udadumbara in the Kandy district, and Nildandahinna and Walapane in the Nuwara Eliya district.
LEVEL II AMBER landslide early warnings have been issued to the divisional secretaries divisions and surrounding areas of Kandaketiya in the Badulla district, Wilgamuwa in the Matale district, and Mathurata and Hanguranketha in the Nuwara Eliya district.
LEVEL I YELLOW landslide early warnings have been issued to the divisional secretaries divisions and surrounding areas of Meegahakiwula, Lunugala, Welimada, Passara, Badulla and Hali_Ela in the Badulla district, Doluwa in the Kandy district,Ambanganga Korale in the Matale district, and Bibile in the Monaragala district
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Prez seeks Harsha’s help to address CC’s concerns over appointment of AG
Chairman of the Committee on Public Finance (CoPF), MP Dr. Harsha de Silva, told Parliament yesterday that President Anura Kumara Dissanayake had personally telephoned him in response to a letter highlighting the prolonged delay in appointing an Auditor General, a vacancy that has remained unfilled since 07 December.
Addressing the House, Dr. de Silva said the President had contacted him following the letter he sent, in his capacity as CoPF Chairman, regarding the urgent need to appoint the constitutionally mandated head of the National Audit Office. During the conversation, the President had sought his intervention to inform the Constitutional Council (CC) about approving the names already forwarded by the President for consideration.
Dr. de Silva said the President had inquired whether he could convey the matter to the Constitutional Council after their discussion. He stressed that both the President and the CC must act in cooperation and in strict accordance with the Constitution, warning that institutional deadlock should not undermine constitutional governance.
He also raised concerns over the Speaker’s decision to prevent the letter he sent to the President from being shared with members of the Constitutional Council, stating that this had been done without any valid basis. Dr. de Silva subsequently tabled the letter in Parliament.
Last week, Dr. de Silva formally urged President Dissanayake to immediately fill the Auditor General’s post, warning that the continued vacancy was disrupting key constitutional functions. In his letter, dated 22 December, he pointed out that the absence of an Auditor General undermines Articles 148 and 154 of the Constitution, which vest Parliament with control over public finance.
He said that the vacancy has severely hampered the work of oversight bodies such as the Committee on Public Accounts (COPA) and the Committee on Public Enterprises (COPE), particularly at a time when the country is grappling with a major flood disaster.
As Chair of the Committee responsible for overseeing the National Audit Office, Dr. de Silva stressed that a swift appointment was essential to safeguard transparency, accountability and financial oversight.
In a separate public statement, he warned that Sri Lanka was operating without its constitutionally mandated Chief Auditor at a critical juncture. In a six-point appeal to the President, Dr. de Silva emphasised that an Auditor General must be appointed urgently in the context of ongoing disaster response and reconstruction efforts.
“Given the large number of transactions taking place now with Cyclone Ditwah reconstruction and the yet-to-be-legally-established Rebuilding Sri Lanka Fund, an Auditor General must be appointed urgently,” he said in a post on X.
By Saman Indrajith
News
Govt. exploring possibility of converting EPF benefits into private sector pensions
The NPP government was exploring the feasibility of introducing a regular pension, or annuity scheme, for Employees’ Provident Fund (EPF) contributors, Deputy Minister of Labour Mahinda Jayasinghe told Parliament yesterday.
Responding to a question raised by NPP Kalutara District MP Oshani Umanga in the House, Jayasinghe said the government was examining whether EPF benefits, which are currently paid as a lump sum at retirement, could instead be converted into a system that provides regular payments throughout a retiree’s lifetime.
“We are looking at whether it is possible to provide a pension,” Jayasinghe said, stressing that there was no immediate plan to abolish the existing lump-sum payment. “But we are paying greater attention to whether a regular payment can be provided throughout their retired life.”
Jayasinghe noted that the EPF was established as a social security mechanism for private sector employees after retirement and warned that receiving the entire fund in a single installment could place retirees at financial risk, particularly as life expectancy increases.
He also cautioned that interim withdrawals from the EPF undermined its long-term sustainability. “Even the interim payments that are given from time to time undermine the ability to give security at the time of retirement,” he said, distinguishing the EPF from the Employees’ Trust Fund, which provides more frequent interim benefits.
Addressing concerns over early withdrawals, the Deputy Minister explained that contributors have been allowed to withdraw up to 30 percent of their EPF balance since 2015, with a further 20 percent permitted after 10 years, subject to specific conditions and documentary proof.
Of 744 applications received for such withdrawals, 702 had been approved, he said.
The proposed shift towards an annuity-based system comes amid broader concerns over Sri Lanka’s ageing population and pressures on retirement financing. While state sector employees receive pensions funded by taxpayers, including EPF contributors, the EPF itself has been facing growing strain as it is also used to finance budget deficits.
Jayasinghe said the government’s focus was to formulate a mechanism that would ensure long-term income security for private sector employees, placing them on a footing closer to a pension scheme rather than a one-time retirement payout.
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