A sweeping regulatory move to safeguard public health came into force April 1, banning the manufacture and sale of baby feeding bottles and reusable plastic bottles containing harmful chemicals such as Bisphenol A (BPA), while making Sri Lanka Standards (SLS) certification mandatory across the sector.

The new regulation, issued by the Consumer Affairs Authority under Extraordinary Gazette No. 2456/42 dated October 1, 2025, requires all manufacturers, importers, distributors and traders to comply with strict safety standards or face a complete prohibition on their products.

Under the directive, no plastic bottle falling within the specified categories can be manufactured, imported, transported, stored or sold unless it carries the official SLS certification mark issued by the Sri Lanka Standards Institution.

The regulation covers two key product categories: reusable plastic bottles used for carrying potable liquids, governed by SLS 1616, and polymer-based feeding bottles, regulated under SLS 1306.

Environmental Scientist Hemantha Withanage welcomed the move, describing it as “long overdue and critically important” in addressing the silent health risks posed by chemical leaching from low-quality plastics.

“Bisphenol A is a known endocrine disruptor. Its presence in food and beverage containers, especially those used by infants, is extremely dangerous. This regulation is not just about standards — it is about protecting future generations,” Withanage told The Island Financial Review.

He stressed that substandard plastic products have long flooded the local market due to weak enforcement and lack of consumer awareness.

“For years, Sri Lanka has been a dumping ground for inferior plastic products. Without strict compliance mechanisms, regulations remain on paper. What is important now is rigorous enforcement and continuous market surveillance,” he said.

Withanage also pointed out the broader environmental dimension, noting that improved standards could indirectly reduce plastic pollution by encouraging higher-quality, longer-lasting products.

“Better standards mean fewer disposable plastics and less environmental damage. This is an opportunity to shift towards safer and more sustainable consumption patterns,” he added.

Industry stakeholders, however, are expected to face short-term adjustment pressures, particularly smaller importers and retailers who may struggle to meet certification requirements. Analysts say the regulation could temporarily tighten supply but will ultimately elevate product quality and consumer trust.

Officials of the Consumer Affairs Authority said that raids and inspections will be intensified islandwide to ensure compliance, warning that legal action will be taken against violators.

The move aligns Sri Lanka with growing global restrictions on BPA and unsafe food-contact materials, reinforcing the country’s commitment to consumer safety and environmental protection.

Withanage added that as regulation takes hold, its success will hinge not only on enforcement but also on public awareness — ensuring that consumers actively seek out certified products and reject potentially hazardous alternatives.

By Ifham Nizam

Sri Lanka has made steady progress under the International Monetary Fund Extended Fund Facility (EFF) programme, with the fifth and sixth reviews now under close assessment, informed officials said following high-level discussions held at the Presidential Secretariat yesterday.

A visiting delegation led by IMF Mission Chief for Sri Lanka Evan Papageorgiou met President Anura Kumara Dissanayake and senior government leaders to evaluate the country’s performance against key reform benchmarks, including fiscal consolidation, revenue mobilisation and external sector stability.

“Informed officials indicated that Sri Lanka has demonstrated notable resilience despite a challenging global environment,” sources familiar with the discussions told The Island Financial Review. “There has been measurable progress in stabilising macroeconomic conditions, particularly in terms of rebuilding foreign reserves and strengthening public finance management.”

The talks focused extensively on maintaining the current reform momentum, with both sides acknowledging that policy consistency would be critical to sustaining recent gains.

“Officials emphasised that the economy is now in a more shock-resilient position compared to the height of the crisis,” a senior source said. “However, they also cautioned that this stability remains fragile and requires continued fiscal discipline and structural reforms.”

Particular attention was paid to Sri Lanka’s revenue performance, which has been a cornerstone of the IMF-supported programme.

“The improvement in revenue collection has been a key positive,” an official noted. “It reflects both policy measures and better administration, but sustaining this trajectory will be essential to meeting programme targets.”

The discussions also addressed the buildup of foreign reserves, a critical buffer against external vulnerabilities.

“Rebuilding reserves has strengthened confidence,” another official said. “It provides a degree of insulation against global shocks, although the country is not yet fully out of risk territory.”

Officials acknowledged that emerging geopolitical tensions—particularly the ongoing instability in the Middle East—pose a fresh external challenge.

“The impact from the Middle East situation is unavoidable,” a source said. “Higher energy prices and supply uncertainties are already exerting pressure, and these factors could affect inflation and the balance of payments.”

In response, the government has prioritised targeted relief measures to cushion vulnerable groups from rising costs, particularly in relation to fuel and energy.

“There is a clear focus on ensuring that any shocks are managed without derailing the broader reform programme,” an official explained. “Targeted support, rather than broad subsidies, remains the preferred approach.”

Energy security and pricing were also

key areas of discussion, given their direct impact on both fiscal stability and household welfare.

“Maintaining cost-reflective pricing while protecting the most vulnerable is a delicate balance,” a senior official said. “But it is essential for the sustainability of the sector.”

The IMF team is expected to continue its assessment in the coming days, with outcomes of the fifth and sixth reviews likely to play a crucial role in determining the next phase of disbursements under the programme.

“Informed officials stressed that successful completion of these reviews would send a strong signal to international markets and development partners,” sources said.

They added that Sri Lanka’s reform trajectory has already contributed to improved investor sentiment, although sustained confidence will depend on consistent policy implementation.

“The message from both sides is clear—stay the course,” an official said. “The foundations for recovery are being laid, but the process is far from complete.”

By Ifham Nizam

The Ministry of Justice and National Integration officially launched its new Management Information System (MIS) and revamped website, marking a significant milestone in ongoing efforts to modernize Sri Lanka’s justice sector and strengthen institutional efficiency, transparency, and accountability.

The MIS was developed as an initiative of the Support to Justice Sector Project (JURE), funded by the European Union, in partnership with the Ministry of Justice, and implemented by UNDP and UNICEF Sri Lanka. This complements the upgrading of the Ministry’s official website also supported by the JURE initiative, as part of its broader support to enhance digital transformation within the justice sector.

The newly introduced system is designed to streamline and professionalize the appointment of key justice sector roles, including Commissioners of Oaths, Inquirers into Sudden Deaths, Justices of the Peace, Unofficial Magistrates, and Sworn Translators. By introducing structured processes and improved selection criteria, the MIS enhances the transparency and integrity of appointments, while reducing administrative delays and inconsistencies.

The system also strengthens data management within the Ministry of Justice, enabling more efficient record-keeping, improved information sharing, and better coordination across institutions. This data-driven approach supports informed decision-making and contributes to more responsive and effective service delivery.

The revamped website introduces a comprehensive Citizen Services Information Portal, designed to provide the public with clear, accessible, and user-friendly information on a range of essential justice services. Through this portal, users can easily navigate resources related to legal aid, mediation, arbitration, debt conciliation, as well as victim and witness protection services, ensuring greater awareness and access to support mechanisms.

In addition, the website features a dedicated page highlighting the flagship JURE communications campaign, “Know Your Neethi” legal education video series, an important and commendable initiative aimed at enhancing public legal literacy. By simplifying complex legal concepts and making them widely available, this series empowers citizens with the knowledge needed to better understand their rights and responsibilities under the law.

Speaking at the launch, representatives from the Ministry of Justice, the European Union, and UNDP emphasized the importance of digital transformation in strengthening governance and improving access to justice. They noted that the MIS and updated website represent a critical step toward building a more transparent, accountable, and people-centered justice system in Sri Lanka.