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Gas explosions: ‘Criminal negligence on the part of ministers, CAA’

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‘Govt. sat on repeated warnings over propane and butane composition ratio’

By Shamindra Ferdinando

Former Executive Director of the Consumer Affairs Authority (CAA) Thushan Gunawardena says a thorough investigation has to be conducted into the state-owned Litro Gas and Litro Terminals.

Gunawardena, who quit his post on 22 Sept. over a dispute with Trade Minister Bandula Gunawardena and Co-operative Services, Marketing Development and Consumer Protection State Minister Lasantha Alagiyawanna following the exposure of the garlic scam at Lak Sathosa said that months before his resignation he brought to the ministers’ notice Litro suppressing the change of composition ratio of Butane and Propane in domestic LPG. The change of composition ratio posed a grave danger, Gunawardena said, pointing out that his repeated warnings were discarded.

In a brief interview with, The Island Gunawardena explained how both ministers as well as the CAA Chairman retired Maj. Gen. Shantha Dissanayake ignored his concerns as regards the grave danger posed by increasing the propane ratio in the composition. Gunawardena made available to The Island the entire set of e-mails exchanged among officials in this regard in the wake of Litro introducing what it called a new premium hybrid 18 litre LPG (9.18 kg) cylinder priced at Rs 1,395 in April this year. Litro withdrew the new product several weeks later in the wake of media outcry over Litro actually over charging hapless consumer Rs. 151.96 per kilo whereas the regular 12.5 kg gas cylinder at that time cost Rs.1, 493. In Oct the price of a 12.5 kg domestic gas cylinder has been increased by Rs. 1,257 and the major domestic cylinder sold at Rs. 2,750.

Responding to another query, Gunawardena said that when the CAA raised the composition of domestic gas cylinder, Litro deliberately deceived the regulator. Declaring that tests proved the Litro had lied to the regulator regarding the relatively sharp increase in the propane ratio in the composition at the expense of safety and security of the consumer, Gunawardena emphasized the failure on their part to take tangible measures.

In addition to the Cabinet minister and the State Minister, the unprecedented threat posed by change in Propane and Bhutane composition was also brought to the notice of the President’s Office, the Attorney General’s Department, Board members of the CAA, Trade Secretary and Co-operative Services, Marketing Development and Consumer Protection State Secretary, Gunawardena said.

Had those responsible acted swiftly and decisively, the embarrassing spate of explosions over the past several days could have been averted, Gunawardena said, urging the relevant parliamentary watchdog committees and the Auditor General to subject both Litro Gas and Litro Terminals to comprehensive examination.

Noting that the government replaced the then Chairman and CEO of Litro enterprises Anil Koswatte with Viyathmaga activist Theshara Jayasinghe in July, Gunawardena questioned the rationale in Litro blocking mandatory government audit in spite of strong objections by the Committee on Public Enterprises (COPE).

According to a statement issued by the Communications Division of the Parliament following a particular COPE meeting, Litro even ignored the Attorney General’s recommendation as regards mandatory government audit, Gunawardena said. Instead, Litro hired expensive lawyers to block the Auditor General, Gunwardena said, the government should at least now act on the matter.

Gunawardena said that he pushed for formulation of proper standards without delay as the Litro and privately-owned Laugfs couldn’t be allowed to dictate terms to the government. But, unfortunately, the CAA had been deprived of the much required political leadership.

In a letter dated June 17, 2021 addressed to CAA Chairman Maj. Gen. Dissanayake, Gunawardena reminded the Attorney General’s stand in that regard. Gunawardena quoted the Attorney General as having said the CAA as an independent government organization should stand up for the values of the organization. Gunawardena said that the Attorney General offered his assistance promptly and the CAA shouldn’t hesitate to seek his intervention.

Gunawardena said that the CAA and the Consumer Affairs Ministry owed an explanation regarding the action taken by them since the matter was raised in April. The Parliament should inquire into operations of both Litro and Laughfs, Gunawardena said, adding that the Propane and Bhutane composition had been re-arranged to 50:50 whereas from the time Shell ran the gas business it was 30 percent Propane and 70 percent Bhutane.

Gunawardena said that the Sri Lanka Standards (SLS) should be consulted and the regulatory measures taken to protect the consumers.

He asked whether the Treasury initiated an inquiry into a spate of serious allegations directed at the previous administration led by Koswatte. The former official noted that Koswatte, too, has asked for an investigation into claims made by his successor, Theshara Jayasinghe.

Gunawardena said that spate of gas explosions caused anxiety among the population. Referring to the import of contaminated coconut oil, garlic scam, and a number of other rackets, including the import of liquid fertilizer from India and allegedly contaminated carbonic fertilizer from China that had been exposed by the media, Gunawardena alleged that the government instead of going after the crooks targeted him and the media. Gunawardena said that the Parliament couldn’t turn a blind eye to what was going on in the country as waste, corruption and irregularities harmed the national economy.

Gunawardena said that the very existence of the CAA was questionable now as the government did away with price control on essential food items, including rice and sugar.



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If the opposition wishes to surpass the National People’s Power (NPP), they must demonstrate their commitment to ending corruption and fraud- Prime Minister

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Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya stated that if the opposition wishes to surpass the National People’s Power (NPP), they must demonstrate their commitment to ending corruption and fraud.

The Prime Minister made these remarks while addressing public gatherings held on Thursday (24th) in Teldeniya, Ududumbara, Hasalaka, Kundasale and Madawala in the Kandy District.

While addressing the gatherings, Prime Minister Dr.Harini Amarasuriya further stated:

“A comprehensive plan has been formulated and is being implemented to lead this country into a new era. We are all aware of the magnitude of the economic crisis the nation has faced. Today, the economy has reached a level of stability, while corruption and waste have been significantly stopped.

We are progressing with a new political culture with transparency and free from allegation and is executing each action with meticulous care.

Now, some may ask, having elected a President and entrusted power to form a strong government, what more is needed? Governance involves multiple institutions, and in a democratic nation, representation of the people at every level is essential.

This is precisely why the previous government postponed the 2023 Provincial Council elections. They feared that empowering grassroots leadership would foster a political transformation starting from the rural level, ultimately displacing corrupt politicians.

It was in this context of fear that baseless accusations were directed at us, and attempts were made to hinder the journey we had begun at the grassroots.

For years, the national budget was nothing more than a piece of paper, and ministers and presidents operated without accountability, misusing funds as they pleased.

In contrast, we presented a manifesto and developed a plan in order to identify key objectives for the current year and presented a budget covering the next eight months accordingly.

As we stated well before 2024, we were prepared to take responsibility for the nation. From that time, the public has been well aware of our priorities, rebuilding the healthcare system to provide accessible primary care services at the rural level, establishing a structured, efficient health sector. We have the highest priority in education. It is our objective to establish fully equipped primary schools within a three-kilometer radius in every rural division. We are currently undertaking measures to introduce an educational system that is not burdensome to children. Furthermore, the development of transportation and rural road infrastructure is essential, along with the creation of economic opportunities within the rural communities.

Development should not be centered around urban areas, Colombo, or specific elites. It must be an inclusive process in which all citizens can participate and benefit, an approach that visibly improves people’s lives.

We must develop common resources that benefit everyone. The government has already allocated funds for this purpose, and we are committed to creating the conditions necessary to channel those funds effectively towards village development.

In the past, funds allocated from Parliament and the Treasury rarely reached the grassroots level, with most resources being misappropriated. That system must change.

We do not operate as individuals but as a collective team under unified leadership. We have conveyed the same message to state institutions. While there are many capable public officials, political interference has long hindered their progress. Today, they are being afforded the opportunity to work together in the service of the country and its people.

Just as people have transformed the political culture, the public service too must evolve into one that serves citizens with integrity, free from corruption and malpractice. We expect to see this change and have increased salaries as an incentive to encourage it. We will protect public servants who are committed to serving the people.

Similarly, we place great importance on the private sector and entrepreneurs. The government is prepared to provide necessary support, attract investors, and revise tax policies to enable job creation and industrial growth.

The opposition attempted to provoke hostility between the business community and the NPP, claiming investors would shy away. However, today, we are proud to witness the business community collaborating with us in confidence.

This upcoming election is of critical importance to us, as it is about developing your village. The opposition is now afraid and fearful that they are losing ground. The Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna (SLPP) claims that if the NPP has risen from 3% to its current standing, then it too can rise from 2%. If so, we challenge them to demonstrate a stronger commitment to eliminating corruption and fraud, and to show greater dedication to public service than us.

The government alone cannot do everything. Nor can the security forces. Each of us must take responsibility for our surroundings. This is a collective journey. Nearly 300,000 people visit Kandy each day. If even one individual drops a single piece of plastic, the impact is considerable. Therefore, act responsibly. Reflect on your role. Change yourself in accordance with the transformation our country is undergoing.”

Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya expressed her firm belief that the public stands alongside a team that is committed to building the country and upholding a new political culture.

The event was attended by Ven. Talawala Sujatha Thero, Executive Committee Member of the National Bhikkhu Front (Kandy District), Dr. Prasanna Gunasena deputy minister of Transport, Kandy District MP E.M. Buwanekabahu, along with parliamentary candidates and local residents.

[Prime Minister’s Media Division]

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President offers condolences at Vatican Embassy

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President Anura Kumara Disanayake paid a visit to the Vatican Embassy on Thursday (24) afternoon to extend his condolences on the passing of His Holiness Pope Francis.

Upon his arrival, the President was warmly received by Most Reverend Archbishop Brian N. Udaigwe, the Apostolic Nuncio of the Vatican to Sri Lanka.

Following a brief discussion with Archbishop Udaigwe, President Disanayake signed the book of condolence, conveying, on behalf of the Government and the people of Sri Lanka, heartfelt sympathies to the global Christian community on the demise of His Holiness Pope Francis.

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X-Press Pearl:Purawesi Balaya makes corruption complaint

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The Purawesi Balaya organisation yesterday (24) lodged a complaint with the Commission to Investigate Allegations of Bribery or Corruption, requesting an investigation into the alleged overpayment of Rs. 200 million in detention charges for 40 container trucks used in the removal of waste from the distressed ship X-Press Pearl.

According to the complaint, the waste from the ship was transported from a temporary yard in Wattala to the storage yard in Pamunugama using 40 containers, for which an excessive amount — approximately Rs. 200 million — had been paid as detention fees. This information has reportedly been included in the 2021 annual report of the Marine Environment Protection Authority

(MEPA), as cited in a report submitted to Parliament by the National Audit Office.After lodging the complaint Purawesi Balaya Chairman Jamuni Kamantha Thushara said that they hoped the CIABOC would conduct a thorough investigation into the matter.

By Sujeewa Thathsara

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