Business
External Sector Performance – December 2022
* Earnings from exports remained resilient during 2022 recording the highest ever exports,
while expenditure on imports declined significantly in 2022, compared to 2021.
* Merchandise trade deficit recorded the lowest in 2022, since 2010.
* Foreign investments in the government securities market and Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE) recorded a notable net inflow during 2022 compared to net outflow in 2021.
* The recovery in earnings from tourism persisted in 2022 and marked a noticeable growth, although workers’ remittances moderated in 2022, compared to 2021.
Performance of Merchandise Trade in 2022
Earnings from exports in 2022 surpassed US dollars 13 billion per year for the first time, recording an increase of 4.9 per cent from the previous highest recorded in 2021. This improvement was a result of increased earnings from industrial exports, including garments, gems, diamonds and jewellery, machinery and mechanical appliances and petroleum products. Meanwhile, total import expenditure in 2022 amounted to US dollars 18,291 million, recording a decline of 11.4 per cent, year-on-year, resulted from measures to restrict non-urgent imports and liquidity constraints prevailed in the market for the most part of 2022. As a result, the deficit in the trade account in 2022 narrowed to the lowest level since 2010 to US dollars 5,185 million, from US dollars 8,139 million recorded in 2021.
The major contributory factors for the decline in the cumulative trade deficit in 2022 are shown in Merchandise Trade Balance The deficit in the merchandise trade account narrowed to US dollars 358 million in December 2022, from US dollars 1,085 million recorded in December 2021, helped by a larger decline in imports, compared to the decline in exports.
Performance of Merchandise Exports1 Overall exports:
Earnings from merchandise exports declined by 7.7 per cent in December 2022, over December 2021, to US dollars 1,068 million. The decline in earnings from industrial exports mainly contributed to the decline in export earnings in December 2022.
Industrial exports: Earnings from the export of industrial goods declined in December 2022, compared to December 2021, mainly due to the lower exports of garments resulted from reduced spending capacity associated with high inflation and recessionary concerns in most of the major markets (the USA, the EU and the UK). Similarly, earnings from rubber products continued to decline due to the lower exports of tires and household rubber gloves. Further, a sizable decline was recorded in the exports of food, beverages, and tobacco (mainly, manufactured tobacco), although earnings from gems, diamonds, and jewellery; and machinery and mechanical appliances (mainly, electronic equipment) increased.
Agricultural exports: Earnings from tea exports marginally declined with the higher average export prices of tea was offset by the decline in volume exported, resulted from the lag effect of the unavailability of adequate fertiliser. Earnings from the export of other agricultural goods declined in December 2022, compared to a year ago, resulted from lower export volumes of pepper, categorised under spices.
Mineral exports: Earnings from mineral exports increased in December 2022, compared to December 2021, mainly due to the increase in export of titanium ores.
Business
CEAT Kelani crowned ‘Best Tyre Manufacturer’ at inaugural Automobile Industry Awards
CEAT Kelani Holdings has been adjudged the Best Tyre Manufacturer in the ‘Component Manufacturer’ Category at the country’s inaugural Automobile Industry Awards presented by the Automobile Industry Council (AIC) of Sri Lanka, in a significant endorsement of the company’s leadership in the country’s fast-evolving vehicle assembly sector.
The awards were presented at Temple Trees at a ceremony attended by government ministers, senior public officials, industry leaders and stakeholders from across Sri Lanka’s automobile ecosystem. Conceived as a national platform to recognise excellence, innovation and sustainability, the awards evaluate performance across criteria including technology, market impact, customer satisfaction and industry leadership.
CEAT Kelani’s recognition reflects its commanding position in the Original Equipment (OE) tyre segment, where the company supplies tyres for more than 90% of the vehicles assembled in Sri Lanka. Having entered the local vehicle assembly industry in 2012 with its first OE tyre supply, CEAT has rapidly established itself as the preferred tyre partner for assemblers, supplying over 150,000 OE tyres annually across a diverse range of vehicles including cars, SUVs, motorcycles, scooters, buses and commercial vehicles.
Today, CEAT tyres are fitted as original equipment on more than 30 locally assembled vehicle models spanning 11 global brands, underscoring the confidence placed in the company’s product quality, consistency and performance.
The company’s leadership in this segment is reinforced by its achievement of IATF 16949:2016 certification, making it the first tyre manufacturer in Sri Lanka to secure this globally recognised automotive quality standard. This certification affirms CEAT Kelani’s capability to meet the stringent requirements of international automotive OEMs while optimising supply chain efficiency and reliability.
CEAT tyres supplied to vehicle manufacturers undergo rigorous validation processes and have demonstrated superior performance across key parameters such as safety, durability, braking efficiency, ride comfort and noise reduction. Low rolling resistance and minimal vibration further enhance driving efficiency and user experience, aligning with global expectations of modern mobility solutions.
Beyond its industrial impact, CEAT Kelani also contributes significantly to the national economy. By manufacturing tyres locally, the company helps conserve valuable foreign exchange through import substitution, while sourcing 100% of its natural rubber requirements domestically, supporting the livelihoods of more than 10,000 rubber cultivator families.
The Automobile Industry Council, the apex body representing Sri Lanka’s automobile sector, was established under the joint leadership of key government ministries and operates as a private-sector-led, not-for-profit organisation. Its mandate includes driving sustainable growth, strengthening industry competitiveness and fostering collaboration between public and private stakeholders.
Business
ComBank’s ‘Max Loyalty Rewards’ soars to new heights with airline miles option
Reinforcing its commitment to delivering premium lifestyle value and rewarding experiences to its customers, the Commercial Bank of Ceylon has unveiled a significant enhancement to its Max Loyalty Rewards platform, enabling its cardholders to convert reward points into airline miles through a strategic integration with the national carrier’s ‘FlySmiLes’ programme and the frequent flyer programmes of other airlines.
Effective immediately, holders of Commercial Bank Premium and Platinum credit cards and Elite debit cards can seamlessly convert their accumulated Max Loyalty Rewards Points into FlySmiLes miles, unlocking faster access to flights and travel privileges with SriLankan Airlines.
The upgrade also encompasses other international frequent flyer programmes, broadening the global travel options available to eligible cardholders by extending the reach of the platform across multiple international travel networks, the Bank said.
The move represents a decisive step in elevating the everyday utility of credit and debit card spend, allowing routine transactions to translate directly into meaningful travel rewards. With SriLankan Airlines expected to be the preferred choice for the majority of customers, the partnership with the national carrier anchors the proposition, offering both familiarity and tangible value in the conversion of points to miles.
To mark the launch, Commercial Bank is offering a highly competitive promotional conversion rate of six Max Loyalty Rewards Points to one FlySmiLes mile, valid through 31st December 2026. The Bank said this market-leading rate significantly accelerates the journey from daily spend to international travel, enhancing the appeal of the Bank’s card portfolio.
Commenting on this latest development, Hasrath Munasinghe, Chief Operating Officer of Commercial Bank, said the enhancement reflects the Bank’s continued focus on delivering differentiated value to its customers. “Max Loyalty Rewards points are among the most valuable benefits offered to our cardholders, turning everyday spending into rewarding experiences,” he said. “Commercial Bank is also the first and only Bank to offer Max Loyalty Rewards points to both credit and debit cardholders, extending these benefits beyond credit cards. By partnering with SriLankan Airlines and other global carriers, we have significantly strengthened the Max Loyalty Rewards platform. Our cardholders can now think beyond conventional rewards and convert their everyday spending into memorable travel experiences. This is about enabling them to go further, more often, with greater ease.”
The airline miles conversion feature is available at no additional cost to eligible cardholders, with no enrolment or processing fees. Access is fully integrated into the existing Max Loyalty Rewards platform, allowing users to log in with their current credentials, view balances, and convert points instantly alongside standard merchant redemptions.
Business
Mangala Perera appointed C.W. Mackie Group CEO
C.W. Mackie PLC has appointed Mangala Perera as its new Group Chief Executive Officer (Group CEO), strengthening its senior management team with an experienced corporate leader with over 26 years of cross-industry experience.
Perera, who has served as a Director of C.W. Mackie PLC since April 2, 2012, currently holds the position of Executive Director – Group Chief Operating Officer of the company. He has held senior roles in marketing and general management both locally and internationally.
In addition to his responsibilities at C.W. Mackie PLC, Perera serves as Managing Director of Sunquick Lanka (Private) Limited and holds directorships at Sunquick Lanka Properties (Private) Limited, Kelani Valley Canneries Limited, Ceymac Rubber Company Limited and Ceytra (Private) Limited. He is also a Non-Executive Director of Phoenix Industries Limited.
Perera’s academic and professional credentials span multiple disciplines, including a Master’s degree in Financial Economics from the University of Colombo, a BSc (Hons.) Special Degree in Marketing Management from the University of Sri Jayewardenepura and a Postgraduate Diploma in Business and Financial Management from the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka.
He is also a visiting lecturer in Postgraduate Studies in Management at the University of Colombo and the University of Kelaniya, and contributes to several national-level project committees and professional judging panels as an active marketing practitioner.
Beyond the corporate sector, Perera has been involved in sports administration and previously served as President of the Sri Lanka Mercantile Volleyball Federation, where he played a key role in promoting volleyball and beach volleyball in Sri Lanka.
The company said the appointment reflects its continued focus on strengthening leadership and driving future growth.
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