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Export earnings exceed USD 1 billion for second consecutive month

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Major contributory factors for the Y-o-Y change in trade deficit during January- June 2023 (US $ mn.)

External Sector Performance – June 2023

• Export earnings remained above US dollars 1.0 billion for the second consecutive month in June 2023, while import expenditure declined compared to the previous month.

• Workers’ remittances and earnings from tourism continued to improve notably in June 2023, compared to the corresponding period of the previous year.

• Foreign investment in the government securities market recorded a notable net inflow during June 2023.

• The receipt of around US dollars 250 million from the World Bank for the budgetary support, elevated the gross official reserve level (GOR) to around US dollars 3.7 billion by end June, compared to US dollars 3.5 billion as at end May 2023.

• The Sri Lanka rupee recorded some degree of volatility against the US dollar in June 2023, reflecting the determination of the exchange rate by market forces.

Merchandise Trade Balance

The balance in the merchandise trade account in June 2023 recorded a deficit of US dollars 364 million, compared to the surplus of US dollars 22 million recorded in June 2022. Meanwhile, the cumulative deficit in the trade account during January-June 2023 narrowed to US dollars 2,289 million from US dollars 3,506 million recorded over the same period in 2022. The major contributory factors for this change in the trade balance are shown in Figure 1.

Performance of Merchandise Exports

Overall Exports: Earnings from merchandise exports declined by 19.5 per cent in June 2023, over the corresponding month in 2022, to US dollars 1,005 million. This decline mainly reflected the high base in June 2022, and all major subcategories of merchandise exports recorded a decline in June 2023 compared to year earlier. Cumulative export earnings during January to June 2023 also declined by 10 per cent over the same period in the last year, amounting to US dollars 5,871 million.

Industrial Exports: Earnings from the exports of industrial goods declined in June 2023, compared to June 2022, due to a broad-based decline in earnings from most of the industrial products led mainly by garments. Exports of garments to most of the major markets (the USA, the EU and the UK) continued to record declines, resulting from subdued demand conditions in major markets. Further, a sizable decline was recorded in the exports of rubber products (mainly, tires and gloves); petroleum products (due to lower average export prices); food, beverages and tobacco (mainly, vegetable, fruit and nuts preparations; and milling industry products); printing industry products; and animal fodder

Agricultural Exports: Earnings from the exports of agricultural goods declined in June 2023, compared to a year ago, driven by lower export volumes of sea food (primarily, fresh and frozen fish), and coconut related products (primarily, desiccated coconut, coconut oil and fibres). Earnings from tea exports declined led by lower volumes despite higher export prices. Further, the export subcategories of spices (mainly, pepper and cinnamon), vegetables, natural rubber, and unmanufactured tobacco recorded a decline in June 2023, compared to the previous year. However, earnings from minor agricultural product exports (mainly, arecanuts) improved to some extent.

Monthly trade balance

Mineral Exports: Earnings from mineral exports declined in June 2023, compared to June 2022, mainly due to the decline in exports of earths and stone; and ores, slag, and ash.

Performance of Merchandise Imports

Overall Imports: Expenditure on merchandise imports increased by 11.6 per cent to US dollars 1,369 million in June 2023, compared to US dollars 1,226 million in June 2022. The increase in import expenditure was observed across all main categories of imports, which was supported by the significantly low base in June 2022. Meanwhile, cumulative import expenditure during January to June 2023 declined by 18.6 per cent over the corresponding period in 2022. However, the relaxation of import restrictions, commenced during June and July 2023, could gradually generate higher import expenditure in the period ahead.

(CBSL)



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Fifty ninth ADB Annual Meet opens in Samarkand amid global uncertainty

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Guests from member countries of the ADB arrive at the venue for the 59th Annual Meeting of the Bank in Samarkand, Uzbekistan, yesterday

The 59th Annual Meeting of the Board of Governors is set to commence this week, bringing together finance ministers, central bank governors, policymakers and development leaders from across Asia and beyond at a time of mounting global economic and geopolitical uncertainty.

Addressing journalists ahead of the opening sessions, Bernard Woods, Principal Director of the Department of Communications, said the meetings were beginning at a pivotal moment for the world, with fuel markets, food security and fertilizer supply chains coming under strain due to tensions in the Middle East.

He noted that amid rising political and economic fragmentation, regional connections and stronger collaboration have become more important than ever. Against that backdrop, the key sessions and high-level discussions in Samarkand will focus on building collective resilience and strengthening cooperation among member countries.

Among the major themes expected to dominate the agenda are cross-border digital connectivity, cyber security, energy integration, capital market development, transport corridors and the responsible adoption of artificial intelligence to improve resilience and productivity in member economies. Woods also said discussions would examine how resources can be distributed more effectively to meet the unique development priorities of each country.

The official programme features a series of strategic seminars and media events over four days. The opening session of the Board of Governors will include addresses by high profile authorities and subject experts.

Other key sessions include discussions on how capital markets can drive development across Asia and the Pacific, scaling up investments for critical minerals and manufacturing value chains, digital highways for inclusive growth, and pan-Asia transport and power connectivity initiatives.

ADB President Kanda is also scheduled to hold a press conference to announce major new initiatives, while several technical briefings will examine global value chains, private sector operations, digital transformation and regional energy cooperation.

With global shocks increasingly spilling across borders, the Samarkand meeting is expected to underline a central message: that regional cooperation, practical partnerships and timely investment remain essential for sustaining growth and stability across Asia and the Pacific.

By Sanath Nanayakkare in Samarkand, Uzbekistan

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Nations Trust Bank completes transfer of HSBC Sri Lanka’s Retail Banking Business to its portfolio

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Nations Trust Bank PLC (NTB) has announced that the transfer of Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation’s (HSBC) Retail Banking business in Sri Lanka to NTB has officially been completed, with the acquired portfolio transitioning to NTB effective 1st May 2026.

NTB has integrated HSBC Sri Lanka’s retail banking customers into its operations, ensuring continuity of service and relationship management. The transition also includes the onboarding of HSBC Sri Lanka staff as part of the integration process. The transition has been carried out with a focus on operational stability and minimal disruption, with ongoing support in place as customers familiarise themselves with their banking arrangements at NTB.

The migration brings approximately 200,000 retail customer accounts under NTB, encompassing savings and current accounts, fixed deposits, credit and debit cards, retail loans and a high‑net‑worth customer segment that now joins Nations Trust Bank Private Banking. Through this transfer, Nations Trust Bank’s countrywide network expands to 96 branches. The transition adds seven branches to the network, with locations in Bambalapitiya, Flower Road, Union Place, and Pelawatte operating as dedicated Private Banking Centres, while three other branches are located in Nugegoda, Jaffna, and Kandy.

To support customers during the transition period, NTB has ensured that multiple access points and support channels remain available. Customers may continue to bank through the nearest NTB branch, contact NTB’s 24-hour Help Desk via +94 11 441 4151, and access digital banking services through the Nations Direct mobile app. Dedicated transfer‑related information and FAQs are also available at https://migration.nationstrust.com

Additionally, arrangements were made to extend branch support across two weekends as part of the transition programme.

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Amana Takaful named Sri Lanka’s Most Awarded Insurance Company

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(L) Siva Karthigun, Chief Executive Officer – General and Gehan Rajapakse, Chief Executive Officer – Life

Amana Takaful Insurance has been recognized as Sri Lanka’s Most Awarded Insurance Company for 2026 by LMD Magazine, marking its third consecutive year of achievement. This recognition reflects the company’s consistent focus on delivering value across both its Life and General businesses, supported by customer-centric solutions, operational discipline, and continued innovation.

Over the years, Amana Takaful has strengthened its market position by enhancing service delivery, investing in digital capabilities, and expanding access to insurance solutions for a wider segment of Sri Lankans.

Commenting on the recognition, Siva Karthigun, Chief Executive Officer – General, stated: “This recognition reflects the discipline and focus we maintain across our operations to deliver consistent outcomes for our customers. Our continued investments in process improvements, digital capabilities, and service excellence have enabled us to strengthen our responsiveness and reliability, ensuring we meet the evolving expectations of our customers across all touchpoints.”

Commenting further, Gehan Rajapakse, Chief Executive Officer – Life, stated: “This recognition reflects the consistency of our efforts in delivering meaningful value to our customers, while continuously strengthening our capabilities across both Life and General businesses. As we move forward, our focus remains on enhancing accessibility, leveraging digital innovation, and ensuring our solutions remain relevant to the evolving needs of Sri Lankans, while maintaining the highest standards of service and reliability.”

Notably, a significant portion of these awards were received for digital excellence, underscoring the company’s continued progress in its digital transformation journey. Amana Takaful’s investments in technology-driven solutions, process automation, and enhanced digital customer experiences have played a key role in strengthening accessibility, efficiency, and service delivery across both Life and General businesses.

The recognition further reinforces Amana Takaful’s standing within the industry, highlighting its ability to sustain performance and adapt in a dynamic environment. For Every Sri Lankan, as one.

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