Foreign News
Everest guide survived six-day ordeal by eating chocolate and ‘chewing ice’
The Nepali guide discovered crawling down Everest six days after he was last seen alive has told the BBC he survived by “chewing ice” and eating a few chocolates he found in his pocket.
Dawa Sherpa was adamant he did not “go missing” on the descent down, but instead was forced to “stay behind” after his oxygen ran out.
It had been assumed Dawa Sherpa had perished on the mountain, with his family back in Nepal’s capital Kathmandu starting to perform last rites before he was spotted by a clean up team “sliding” down the mountain towards Base Camp.
He was airlifted to hospital in Kathmandu, where he spoke to the BBC while receiving treatment for dehydration, frostbite and a fractured bone.
“I didn’t think I would be alive,” he told BBC Nepali on Friday. “I thought I would perish this way.”
Climber Chris Thrall was the last person known to have seen Dawa Sherpa alive before he was rescued near the Khumbu Icefall on Thursday.
The former British soldier said the 57-year-old was sitting on his backpack just above Camp 3 – around 7,500m (24,600ft) – “as he had done hundreds of times before to take a short rest”.
Thrall continued to descend alone for what he estimated to be about 50-100m before he came across another member of their group, a “Polish climber with no oxygen, battling fairly severe frostbite”.
“So immediately my attention turned to the weakest member of the trio. And that was that,” he told the BBC’s Newshour programme.
“As I look back up the mountain, as I helped this guy descend, Hillary Dawa didn’t appear to have moved, and certainly wasn’t descending, because we would have seen his head torch.”
Up above, Dawa Sherpa told the BBC he had found himself in trouble.
“As the oxygen ran out, I couldn’t walk,” he explained.
“I didn’t eat anything for the first two days. Then I began chewing ice. It pained my teeth. I chewed the ice hard.”
Then he discovered some chocolates in his pocket, and managed to get some melted ice to drink.
He made his way down slowly – only to fall into a crevasse, according to two different people who spoke to Dawa Sherpa about his ordeal.
For two-and-a-half days he was trapped, they said, unable to find a way out.
Then an avalanche sent snow tumbling into the crevasse – and gave him the first hope he had had in days.
“Stepping on the snow, I stood up and looked above… It felt I could get out from there,” he told the BBC.
Once he had scrambled out, he found ropes nearby which helped his manoeuvre further down the world’s tallest mountain.
Another avalanche threatened his progress, but he was determined to keep going.
“I got through the snow and moved downwards. I walked throughout that night.
“Then, I came close to the base camp.”
It was there he saw the first people he had seen in almost a week.
“Its boys were going up to collect the waste. I met them. They carried me down.”
News of his survival was met with shock and delight by the wider sherpa community, the climbers he had been with, and his own family.
Five people have died during this year’s climbing season, with more than 300 dying since records began in the 1920s.
Pemba Sherpa, executive director of 8K Expeditions which was overseeing search efforts, called it a “true self-rescue”.
“Dawa managed to survive against all odds for days. It’s nothing short of a miracle,” he said.

When Thrall first saw comments on social media saying Dawa Sherpa, also known as Hillary Dawa Sherpa after famed mountaineer Edmund Hillary, had been found alive, he said he thought it was “spam”.
“It’s kind of crazy one minute to be fighting back tears with his daughter, and then the next minute to see him crawling into town,” Thrall told BBC’s Newshour. “It’s absolutely amazing, beyond words.”
His wife, Damu Sherpa, told news agency AFP she had given up hope, until seeing a picture of her husband.
“We thought he was no more, and had already begun his last rites,” she said as she waited to meet him at the hospital.
“I was so surprised when I saw the photos and recognised him – he was still wearing a cap I knitted for him.”
“He recognised me … is good and speaks,” his daughter Mhendo Lhamo Sherpa told Reuters news agency later, after visiting him. “We are happy.”
Doctors at Kathmandu’s HAMS Hospital say Dawa Sherpa has been “receiving comprehensive medical care in the intensive care unit”, but is stable and his “dehydration is showing significant improvement”.
More than 1,000 have summited Everest summit this season, making it the busiest on record.
[BBC]
Foreign News
Eight killed, at least 34 missing after landslide in China’s Chongqing
Rescuers are rushing to locate dozens of people missing in the southwestern Chinese city of Chongqing, after a deadly landslide buried homes in the area, according to Chinese authorities.
The landslide took place around 9:10am (01:10 GMT) on Friday in Chongqing’s Pengshui county, killing eight people, leaving 34 unaccounted for and displacing more than 1,100, reported state media.
Footage shared by China’s CCTV broadcaster showed a huge buildup of rocks and dirt covering part of a residential and commercial street at the bottom of a mountain in the region.
Ten people have been rescued from the debris, including two who are seriously injured, reported China’s state-run Xinhua news agency.
Water, electricity and gas supplies were cut off within a one-kilometre (0.6-mile) radius of the landslide to prevent further disruptions. More than 800 rescuers have gone to the site, reported CCTV.

Authorities said they sent more than 8,000 disaster relief items to Chongqing, including tents, folding beds and family emergency kits.
Pengshui county is located in the southeast part of Chongqing, bordering the provinces of Hubei and Guizhou.
The area where the landslide happened is known for “unpredictable” steep terrain, a local official told a news conference, adding that dangerous rocks remain along the sides of the cliff.
The government has allocated 50 million yuan ($7.36m) in natural disaster relief funds to support the rescue and relief operations and to provide assistance to affected residents, the Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Emergency Management said.
[Aljazeera]
Foreign News
Venezuela earthquake: Number of known dead rises to nearly 5,000 victims
Almost 5,000 people are known to have died in two earthquakes that devastated Venezuela in June, but the United Nations estimates that as many as 50,000 people may still be missing – with many feared buried under rubble.
The number of confirmed deaths is now higher at 4,930, lawmaker Jorge Rodriguez announced on Thursday
The disaster almost a month ago impacted tens of thousands of others. Nearly 17,000 people are wounded, and 21,120 are living in shelters.
Venezuelan teams have been operating since the earthquake struck, but locals say their response has been slow.
“From the very first moment, from when the earthquake happened, there was an immediate response, but from civilians. Civilians and independent people. The state’s response is only being seen now,” Cinthia Pulido, a Venezuelan displaced by the earthquakes, told Al Jazeera. “We’re watching and waiting for some kind of answer.”
International rescue teams sent in the immediate aftermath of the disaster have left as the focus moves to providing humanitarian relief.
“The little I can get is just for me to survive, support my children, and help my mum,” Louismarez Paez, who has also been displaced, told Al Jazeera.
Her mother, she said, does not receive any assistance other than that which she herself provides.
Venezuela has ‘crucial resources’ it cannot access
Venezuela has faced tight US sanctions since 2015, which experts say is making the government’s job even harder.
“Venezuela has crucial resources that it is not being allowed to access,” Mark Weisbrot, senior economist and co-director at the Center for Economic and Policy Research, said.
That includes $11bn blocked by the US and European countries that Venezuela “should legally have”, Weisbrot said.
Earlier this week, a group of 14 Democratic lawmakers in the US sent a letter urging the White House to ease economic sanctions on Venezuela to aid recovery efforts, according to a report from Spanish newspaper El Pais.
The sanctions, they wrote, are “severely hampering urgent relief efforts” and have “severely undermined the country’s response and reconstruction efforts”.
The UN estimates that the recovery efforts in Venezuela could cost the country $37bn.
[Aljazeera]
Foreign News
Argentina face fine for Falklands banner in semi-final win
Argentina face the prospect of a Fifa fine after their players celebrated the World Cup semi-final win against England with a banner in support of their country’s claims to the Falkland Islands.
The defending world champions produced a dramatic late comeback in Atlanta, scoring twice to defeat Thomas Tuchel’s side 2-1 and book a showdown with Spain in Sunday’s final.
After the final whistle, Argentina players celebrated while holding a banner reading “Las Malvinas son Argentinas”, which translates as “The Falklands are Argentine”.
The Falkland Islands, a British overseas territory in the south-west Atlantic Ocean, remain the subject of a sovereignty dispute between Britain and Argentina.
The two nations went to war over the group of islands, situated 300 miles off Argentina’s east coast, from April to June 1982.
The 74-day conflict led to the deaths of 655 Argentine and 255 British servicemen. Three people from the islands also died.
In 2014, Fifa fined the Argentine Football Association 20,000 pounds after its players held up a banner with the same message before a friendly against Slovenia.
World football’s governing body said the gesture had breached rules on political action and team misconduct.
[BBC]
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