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Discrepancy in compensation for terror victims highlighted

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Easter Sunday probe:

By Rathindra Kuruwita

There was no uniform policy on compensating those killed or injured in terror attacks or riots and political influence had help those affected by riots in Digana and Beruwala receive higher compensation than the victims of Easter Sunday attacks, the Presidential Commission of Inquiry on the Easter Sunday attacks was informed yesterday.

Acting Director of the Office of Reparations S. M. Bathiudeen told the PCoI that one million rupees each had been paid for the persons killed during the Easter Sunday attacks.  However, two million rupees each had been paid for those killed during the anti-Muslim riots in Digana and Beruwala, he said.

“We have received 220 applications from families of those killed during the Easter Sunday attacks. Rs. 220 million was paid to these individuals. The Cabinet also decided to pay a maximum of Rs. 500,000 to those who were injured. Rs. 86 million was paid to 506 applicants. There was also a cap of Rs. 5 million for properties that were damaged.”

The families of those who died during the Digana and Beruwala riots were paid Rs. 2 million each and there was no cap as regards damages caused to properties.

Bathiudeen said: “There was a meeting at the Kandy Kachcheri after the Digana riots. The then PM Ranil Wickremesinghe, Ministers Rauff Hakeem and Lakshman Kiriella and Kandy MPs were present. They decided on the amounts to be paid. Those who were injured at Digana were also compensated without medical reports.”

Bathiudeen said that people frequently asked him why they had been paid less than others who had been in a similar situation. The amount to be paid was not decided by the Office of Reparations, but by politicians. It was unfair that only Rs. 100,000 each was paid for those killed in the North.

“We don’t decide on the figures. We are not even asked. We are sent Cabinet papers and we implement them,” Bathiudeen said.

Bathiudeen was then cross-examined by Shamil Perera, PC, who represents the Archbishop of Colombo, Malcolm Cardinal Ranjith.

Shamil Perera: “How much was an injured person to be paid?”

Bathiudeen: “The Cabinet decided to put a cap of Rs. 500,000 as regards the victims of the Easter Sunday attacks. But people were paid less based on medical reports. We judged the effect of these injuries would have on his or her earning capacity.”

Perera PC: “You said that 280 injured persons of the blast at Katuwapitiya Church were compensated. However only 32 victims have received Rs. 500,000. Meanwhile 147 people, the overwhelming majority, received only Rs. 50,000 each. At Kochchikade 102 were injured. Only 13 victims received Rs. 500,000 each. Meanwhile 40 people received only Rs. 50,000 each. Did you know that these people had serious injuries”

Bathiudeen: “Yes.”

Perera PC: “Many people had to undergo surgeries. Is Rs. 500,000 enough for a surgery?’

Bathiudeen: “It’s true. The Cabinet took this decision”.

Perera PC: “Do you know that the Catholic Church paid for the surgeries?”

Bathiudeen: “No.”

Perera PC: “You said that those who died at Digana and Beruwala received higher amounts due to political influence.”

Bathiudeen: “As I said the numbers were agreed upon during the meeting at the Kandy Kachcheri. The then Minister of Rehabilitation D. M. Swaminathan prepared the first draft. The Finance Ministry headed by then PM Ranil Wickremesinghe then amended the Cabinet paper.”

A Commissioner: “Politicians didn’t try to increase compensation for Easter Sunday attack victims?”

Bathiudeen: “Politicians on different occasions decide on various numbers.”

Perera, PC: “Do you agree that the compensation paid to Easter Sunday attack victims is not enough?”

Bathiudeen: “The amount is less than what was paid to the victims in Digana and Beruwala.”



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Flour price hike pushes up bakery prices

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by Norman Palihawadane and Pradeep Prasanna Samarakoon

The prices of flour-based short eats, including parata and egg roti, have been increased by Rs. 5, while the price of kottu roti has gone up by Rs. 25, All Ceylon Restaurant Owners’ Association President Harshana Rukshan told The Island yesterday (30).

He said the price increases had been effected following an increase in wheat flour prices by suppliers.

In addition, the price of a string hopper had been increased by Rs. 1 and a hopper by Rs. 2, he said.However, there had been no increase in the prices of fried rice, biryani, nasi goreng, rice packets or rice and curry, Rukshan said.

Meanwhile, he alleged that milk powder companies had increased prices discreetly and expressed strong dissatisfaction over the Consumer Affairs Authority’s failure to investigate the matter or take legal action against the companies.

He also criticised the milk powder companies for arbitrarily increasing prices, while noting that restaurant owners had not increased the price of tea.

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Police warn of action over noise pollution

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By Chaminda Silva

Police yesterday warned that loudspeakers, amplifiers and other sound equipment used in a manner that causes public disturbance could be taken into police custody if users disregard Supreme Court directives and police instructions.

In a special notice, police have said legal action could also be taken against those responsible under Section 261 of the Penal Code for causing a public nuisance.

Police said excessive noise had increasingly become a health and psychological concern, particularly for infants, schoolchildren, elderly people and patients.

The notice referred to Supreme Court Order No. 38/2005, under which police have the authority to take action when the use of sound equipment causes inconvenience or disturbance to the public or nearby residents.

Police said permission should generally not be granted for the use of loudspeakers between 10 pm and 6 am, although exceptions may be made for religious activities and special occasions, subject to legal requirements.

Where permits are issued, users must strictly adhere to the dates, times and other conditions specified.

Depending on the conditions of the permit, loudspeakers may be allowed until 10 pm from Monday to Thursday, until 1 am on Fridays and Saturdays, and until 12.30 am on Sundays.

Police stressed that these hours do not constitute an automatic entitlement and that loudspeakers must not be used in a manner that causes disturbance outside the premises, even when permission has been granted.

Police said officers would monitor permitted events to ensure compliance with permit conditions.

Where a complaint is received, police will inspect the location and, if the noise is found to constitute a public nuisance, instruct those responsible to stop the activity.

Failure to comply could result in legal action, including the seizure of the sound equipment, police warned.

Members of the public affected by excessive or unlawful noise have been asked to contact the nearest police station or call the emergency hotlines 118 or 119.

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Lanka pledges $1 Mn aid, relief teams for Nepal

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Sri Lanka was set to deploy disaster relief teams to flood-hit Nepal in the coming days, Deputy Minister of Defence, retired Major General Aruna Jayasekara, said.

He said the government had decided to send teams, comprising members of the Sri Lankan security forces, to assist relief operations in areas affected by the floods.

Speaking to the media in Anuradhapura, Jayasekara said arrangements were also underway to provide US$1 million in financial assistance to Nepal, on behalf of the Sri Lankan Government.

The Defence Ministry, in coordination with the National Disaster Management Relief Centre, is currently assessing Nepal’s requirements and determining the composition and deployment of the relief teams, he said.

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