Business
COYLE urges public to obtain TIN Numbers to avoid unbearable penalties
TIN Registration in Sri Lanka Explained:
The Tax Identification Number (TIN) has become a widespread topic of discussion across the country, and a considerable amount of misinformation is circulating on this matter. It’s essential to clarify that possessing a TIN doesn’t automatically imply liability for tax payment. Instead, it provides individuals with convenient access to numerous services offered by various state institutions without any complications. As of January 1, individuals failing to obtain a Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN) will face a penalty not exceeding Rs. 50,000, cautioned the Department of Inland Revenue.
In a recent update, the Ministry of Finance clarified the role of Tax Identification Numbers (TINs) in Sri Lanka, highlighting that possessing a TIN doesn’t automatically translate to income tax liability. The President’s Media Division (PMD) has reported that only individuals aged 18 and above with an income exceeding the annual tax exemption limit of Rs. 1.2 million are obligated to pay income tax.
Any Sri Lankan earning less than this amount is not required to pay tax. However, it is mandatory for individuals above the age of 18 by December 31, 2023, January 1, 2024, and upon reaching their 18th birthday to register and obtain a TIN. Additionally, individuals earning an income surpassing Rs. 1,200,000 during the fiscal year (from April 1 of one year to March 31 of the following year) are required to register for income tax. However, individuals with no TIN may face a fine under Article 177 of the Inland Revenue Act not exceeding Rs. 50,000.
Upon obtaining a TIN, individuals will be assigned a nine-digit number. Those paying income tax will receive an additional four numbers at the end of their TIN, while those paying VAT will have a TIN ending with the number 7000.
Despite this clarification, possessing a TIN is now mandatory for specific routine transactions starting from February 1. These activities include:
Opening a current account
Seeking building plan approval
Registering a motor vehicle
Renewing a license, and
Registering title deeds to land.
The Commissioner General of Motor Traffic, Nishantha Anuruddha Weerasinghe, emphasized that vehicle ownership or registration cannot proceed without the Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN). Urging the public to promptly obtain the TIN for required services, he further advised against visiting the Department without the necessary number to avoid unnecessary delays.
Boosting government revenue is crucial for Sri Lanka’s economic recovery, especially during the current crisis, aiming to establish a more sustainable economic environment. However, it is essential to ensure that the tax burden is borne by those with the capacity.
Personal Income Taxes (PIT) play a vital role in revenue generation and addressing inequality through effective redistribution. In Sri Lanka, PIT revenue has experienced a steady decline, dropping from 0.9% of GDP in 2000 to 0.2% in 2022—lower than similar low-income economies. To maintain fairness and prevent bracket creep caused by inflation, adjusting thresholds becomes essential. A well-founded approach to determining thresholds, tax slabs, and rates is necessary for increased revenue collection and equitable taxation.
Frequent changes to tax policies, such as the nine revisions to PIT slabs and five adjustments to the tax-free threshold since 2000, without a clear economic rationale make tax administration more complex and hinder compliance. With the country falling short of the first-quarter revenue targets set by the IMF’s Extended Fund Facility Program, enhancing income tax collection becomes pivotal. To meet revenue goals and ensure a fair distribution of the tax burden, it is essential to expand the tax base, emphasizing the importance of aligning with the program’s objectives.
How to obtain a TIN?
The public has the flexibility to register online at www.ird.gov.lk to acquire a Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN). For information, anyone can browse the comprehensive quick guide titled ‘How to register as a Taxpayer’ for a step-by-step walkthrough of the e-Services screens. Another option is to secure a TIN by personally visiting the Primary Registration Unit on the 2nd Floor of the IRD Head Office or any Regional Offices. Accuracy in providing your email address and mobile number is crucial during the TIN application process. Failure to adhere to these instructions may lead to registration by the department and a penalty.
Business
Birthday gift turned lifeline: US-based young environmentalist steps up for Sri Lanka
For Daham Perera, a December birthday celebration this year became something far more meaningful than cake, candles or gatherings with friends. Instead, it turned into a deeply personal act of solidarity with a country he calls his motherland.
Perera, a young environmental enthusiast based in Los Angeles, says his bond with Sri Lanka remains unbroken despite living thousands of miles away. “Although I live in America, my parents and all my relatives live in beautiful Sri Lanka. That connection is something I carry with me every day, he said.
Having visited Sri Lanka in August, Perera spent weeks traveling across the island, reconnecting with relatives and visiting historical and environmentally significant sites. “I saw the true beauty of Sri Lanka – its people, its biodiversity, and its rich heritage. Those memories are among the most beautiful in my life, he recalled.
That joy, however, was short-lived. Soon after his return, the devastating Ditwah cyclone struck the island, leaving a trail of destruction. Homes were damaged, livelihoods disrupted and families displaced. “When I saw images of my friends losing their homes, books soaked in mud, clothes ruined by floodwaters, I felt a pain I cannot put into words, Perera said.
As an environmentalist, the damage to Sri Lanka’s fragile ecosystems troubled him deeply. “Sri Lanka’s biodiversity is priceless. When disasters like this strike, it is not just people who suffer, but forests, wildlife and entire ecosystems that take years to recover, he noted.
With his birthday falling on December 9, Perera made an unconventional decision. “Normally, my father and I celebrate our birthdays by going to the temple and spending time with friends. But this year, celebrating didn’t feel right when my people were suffering, he explained. “I kept asking myself—what can I do, even from afar?”
The answer was simple but powerful. Perera chose to donate all the money he had saved for his birthday celebrations, along with additional contributions from his family, towards relief efforts in Sri Lanka. “Economic support at times like this is critical. Even a small contribution can help a family rebuild, restart a livelihood, or regain dignity, he said.
The donation was formally handed over to Sri Lanka’s Consul General in Los Angeles, Charith Yattegoda, at the Consulate premises. For Perera, the gesture carried deep emotional significance. “If I can replace my personal happiness with smiles on the faces of people back home, that is the most beautiful birthday I could ever celebrate, he reflected.
He describes the letter of appreciation he received in return as his most treasured gift. “That thank-you letter is not just paper. It is a reminder that loving your country means standing by it in its darkest moments. It will always remain one of the most meaningful keepsakes of my life, Perera said.
Perera hopes his story will inspire other young Sri Lankans living overseas to stay connected and give back. “Distance should never weaken our responsibility. Supporting Sri Lanka—its people, its economy, and its environment—is something we can all do, no matter where we live, he added.
In turning a birthday into an act of compassion, Daham Perera has offered a quiet but powerful reminder: sometimes, the greatest gifts are the ones we give away.
By Ifham Nizam
Business
John Keells Foundation partners Sri Lanka Police in combatting violence against women and children
As part of its ongoing commitment to combat violence against women and children towards empowering a healthy and progressive nation, John Keells Foundation (JKF) continues to empower law enforcement agencies through Project WAVE (Working Against Violence through Education) – its flagship of over ten years – to combat gender-based violence and child abuse.
These activities include a strategic collaboration through which JKF supported the Sri Lanka Police to enhance their response to crimes involving women and children through the sponsorship of a global cutting-edge investigative software for use in the Cyber Investigation Unit (CIU) at the Bureau for the Prevention and Investigation of Abuse of Children and Women (BPIACW). The software enables officers to analyse and connect data efficiently, strengthening their ability to investigate and prevent online exploitation and related offences. BPIACW reported that the new platform had directly contributed to a significant and measurable improvement in their investigative capacity, recording the rescue of 22 children, the arrest of 21 suspects, and the filing of 111 cases in courts within the first year of its deployment.
Speaking on the partnership with JKF, Deputy Inspector General of Police – Ratnapura, and Former DIG – Children & Women Abuse Prevention 8 Investigation Range, Renuka Jayasundara said, “We extend our sincere gratitude to JKF for your steadfast partnership and for serving as a cornerstone of our efforts to strengthen child protection services through Project WAVE. Your contribution is making a tangible and quantifiable difference as evidenced by the growing numbers of successful investigations and legal referrals.”
Beyond technological support, JKF has also conducted a series of Train-the-Trainer (ToT) programmes, to improve the ability of officers to respond to GBV and CP in a sensitive and effective manner. The sixth such ToT was conducted from 24th to 26th of September 2025 for the benefit of nominated officers of the Homagama, Kaduwela and Maharagama police divisions. To date, 162 officers across 60 police stations have been impacted.
Business
SLANZBC appreciative of help from Australia and New Zealand
The Sri Lanka Australia–New Zealand Business Council (SLANZBC) has extended its profound gratitude to both the Australian and New Zealand governments for the generous and timely assistance provided to Sri Lanka during the recent flood devastation.
Chandana Amaradasa, SLANZBC president, noted that both governments donated one million dollars each, in their respective currencies, at a critical moment for Sri Lanka — support that will play a significant role in helping communities rebuild their livelihoods.
The government of New Zealand has pledged NZ$1 million to support humanitarian relief efforts in Sri Lanka following Cyclone Ditwah.
This assistance will be channeled through an international
humanitarian partner to strengthen ongoing rescue and relief operations.
Similarly, the Australian government announced on November 30, 2025 that it will provide AUD 1 million in humanitarian aid to bolster Sri Lanka’s response to Cyclone Ditwah.
These compassionate and timely gestures, Amaradasa said, once again demonstrate the unwavering commitment of both countries to stand beside the Sri Lankan people in times of crisis. He also recalled that
Australia and New Zealand have consistently supported Sri Lanka, stepping forward during previous national emergencies as well.
Today’s humanitarian assistance further reaffirms the depth of these longstanding relationships and the true spirit of friendship that binds the nations — a bond built on mutual respect, shared values and enduring goodwill.
“Our association deeply appreciates this kind and meaningful support and remains committed to fostering even closer ties between the people of Sri Lanka, New Zealand, and Australia, he added.
By Hiran H Senewiratne
-
Features6 days agoFinally, Mahinda Yapa sets the record straight
-
Features6 days agoHandunnetti and Colonial Shackles of English in Sri Lanka
-
Business5 days agoCabinet approves establishment of two 50 MW wind power stations in Mullikulum, Mannar region
-
News5 days agoGota ordered to give court evidence of life threats
-
Features5 days agoCliff and Hank recreate golden era of ‘The Young Ones’
-
Opinion6 days agoA national post-cyclone reflection period?
-
Features5 days agoSri Lanka and Global Climate Emergency: Lessons of Cyclone Ditwah
-
Latest News6 days agoSri Lanka squad named for ACC Men’s U19 Asia Cup
