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Corrugated Packaging Industry facing multiple challenges, seeks support to cope a little better

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The total board making capacity in the country is around 34,000 – 36,000 metric tonnes per month. However, the printing capacity is limited and does not match the same volume

The net profit margin of the industry is an average of 5% and it can vary around 3%-7%. The industry rarely makes 7% margin and that could happen only when paper prices are at rock-bottom

Bannet Gamalath, CEO – UNIDIL Packaging Ltd – the packaging arm of VALLIBEL ONE PLC) – who is also the President of Lanka Corrugated Carton Manufacturer’s Association says that following the recent IPO announcement made by one of the carton manufacturers, people have started talking about the industry in an interested and excited way.

“In this context, as President of the Lanka Corrugated Cartons Manufacturers Association (LCCMA), I’d like to shed some light on the industry.”

“Today, corrugated cartons are recognised among the world’s most widely used materials for packaging. As a material, it also offers almost unlimited possibilities to produce packaging with different properties and shapes.” he says.

“Despite the fact that this industry serves nearly every sector of the economy becoming an integral part of the supply chain, corrugated cartons have not been regarded as an interesting area of discussion.”

“At present, around 30 small to large corrugated cartons manufacturers operate in the island. Out of these firms, seven companies control 80% of the market share while the remainder contribute around 20%. The demand for the corrugated cartons in Sri Lanka is very limited as our economy has not shown steady growth in the past.”

“The current market is around 14,500 MTNS (metric tonnes) per month and the year-on-year growth of the market is less than 2%. Hence, there is a huge competition among the players to capture the existing market. Consequently with the market pressure, the industry maintains minimal prices and eventually the companies just make normal profit. In early 2000s, many companies discontinued their operation due to heavy losses including the then corrugated giants including MSH Packaging and Nisol Corrugated Packaging.”

“The net profit margin of the industry is an average of 5% and it can vary around 3%-7%. The industry very rarely makes 7% margin and that could happen only when the paper prices are at rock-bottom.”

“Apart from imported paper, the members of the Association also source local paper to a certain extent. The paper manufacturing industry in Sri Lanka is at the infant stage and have yet to expand. Hence, the convertors are being forced to rely upon the imported paper mostly.”

“During past few years the board making capacity in Sri Lanka was expanded as some of the companies increased operations through new corrugated plants. Today these plants contribute a monthly capacity of around 4,000 MTNS while the second level entities maintain a capacity around 2,500 MTNS per month. It is estimated that the total board making capacity in the country is around 34,000 – 36,000 MTNS monthly. However, the printing capacity is limited and does not match the same volumes. Howerver, any company can enhance its printing capacity within 5-6 months as good machinery can be sourced from China and Taiwan.”

“Despite the interest in packaging is growing and the realisation that other sectors cannot survive in isolation without packaging, our industry continues to face many challenges.”

“The latest upsurge of the prices began nearly one and half years ago adversely affecting the industry. As a result, paper prices have escalated by around 70% and this ‘alarming’ upward trend is expected to rise over 100% towards the end of this year. Adding to this crisis, is the huge shortage of paper in the international market consequent to the ill-effects of Covid 19 pandemic. Furthermore, in the midst of this shortage, our members continue to struggle to open LCs with the current dollar restrictions imposed by the local banks.”

“While the industry is equipped with adequate infrastructure to support the future growth of Sri Lanka’s economy, it is also imperative that all the stakeholders and authorities contribute towards a sustainable and thriving packaging industry in Sri Lanka,” Bannet Gamalath says.



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Rs. 1 million fine proposed on substandard plastic producers

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Dr. Ravindra Kariyawasam

The government’s proposal to raise fines on manufacturers of substandard plastic products to as much as Rs. 1 million is expected to trigger a major compliance shift within Sri Lanka’s plastics industry, correcting long-standing market distortions caused by weak enforcement.

Environment Deputy Minister Anton Jayakody said the move targets producers who continue to bypass approved standards, undercutting compliant manufacturers and exacerbating environmental damage.

Environment Ministry Advisor Dr. Ravindra Kariyawasam said the initiative represents a structural market correction rather than a purely environmental intervention.

“Non-compliant producers have enjoyed an artificial cost advantage for years, distorting pricing and discouraging legitimate investment,” Kariyawasam told The Island Financial Review. “Meaningful penalties are essential to restore fairness and industry discipline.”

He said the widespread circulation of low-grade plastic products has eroded consumer confidence and delayed the sector’s transition towards higher-value and sustainable manufacturing.

Industry analysts note that a Rs. 1 million fine would significantly alter risk calculations for marginal operators, forcing upgrades in machinery, testing and compliance or pushing weaker players out of the market.

Kariyawasam stressed that the policy is intended to support responsible businesses rather than suppress industry growth.

“Manufacturers investing in recycling, biodegradable alternatives and quality assurance should not be penalised by competing with environmentally damaging, low-cost products,” he said.

The Deputy Minister indicated that tighter enforcement will be paired with policy support for sustainable packaging and circular-economy initiatives, aligning the sector with emerging global trade and environmental standards.

From a business perspective, the proposed regulation is likely to impact pricing, supply chains and capital investment decisions, while improving the long-term credibility of Sri Lanka’s plastics industry in both domestic and export markets.

By Ifham Nizam

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First Capital to unveil Sri Lanka’s Economic Outlook and Investment Strategies for 2026

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First Capital Holdings PLC (the Group), a subsidiary of JXG (Janashakthi Group) and a pioneering force in Sri Lanka’s investment landscape, is set to host the 12th edition of its renowned ‘First Capital Investor Symposium’ on 22 January 2026 at Cinnamon Life Colombo, starting from 5.30 pm onwards.

The 12th Edition will focus on Sri Lanka’s Economic Outlook for 2026, offering attendees a comprehensive analysis of market forecasts, investment strategies and emerging opportunities in the capital markets. The symposium serves as a crucial gathering for investors seeking insights to navigate the evolving economic landscape and make sound, strategic decisions.

As a leading investment institution, First Capital remains committed to promoting informed decision-making through comprehensive research and market analysis. By hosting this annual symposium, the organisation reinforces its role as a trusted partner in Sri Lanka’s capital markets, providing a premier platform for investors, professionals, and industry leaders to exchange knowledge, explore opportunities and build meaningful connections.

A key highlight of this year’s agenda will be First Capital’s presentation on the Economic and Investment Outlook, outlining market conditions and investment strategies for the period ahead. The presentation will be delivered by Ranjan Ranatunga, Assistant Vice President – Research of First Capital Holdings PLC.

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Rivers, Rights, Resilience Forum 2026 begins in Colombo

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Oxfam in Asia commenced the Rivers, Rights, Resilience Forum (RRRF) 2026, a three-day regional forum bringing together water experts, policymakers, civil society, researchers, and community leaders from across South Asia and beyond to strengthen cooperation on shared river systems and climate resilience.

The Forum is part of the Transboundary Rivers of South Asia (TROSA) programme, supported by the Government of Sweden, which works on the Ganges–Brahmaputra–Meghna (GBM) river basins, while also encouraging cross-basin learning at the regional and global levels. This year’s theme is “Building Resilient Communities and Ecosystems.” The Forum is co-organised by Oxfam in Asia and Dev Pro, Sri Lanka.

The forum opened with a welcome address by John Samuel, Regional Director, Oxfam in Asia, who highlighted the deep connection between rivers, politics, climate change, and sustainability. He underlined how rivers shape both environmental and social outcomes across South Asia and called for stronger collaboration between governments and civil society.

“Today building resilience is important in terms of climate and politics, and when civic space is shrinking, we should all work in solidarity,” he said.

Speaking at the Forum, Chamindry Saparamadu, Executive Director of DevPro shared examples of how communities in Sri Lanka have taken actions to ensure equitable access to water resources through catchment protection initiatives, community-based water societies etc. She further highlighted that learning exchanges would be useful to further strengthen inter-provincial water governance in Sri Lanka.

The Chief Guest, Syeda Rizwana Hasan, Advisor, Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change and Ministry of Water Resources, Bangladesh, in her video message, emphasised the need for regional cooperation among South Asian countries beyond the upstream–downstream identity.

“Climate change will make water scarce, so South Asian countries have to come together to work on the common interest of their communities. Rivers are not just ecology but economics as well for communities. Forums like this help us to share our experience and learn from each other,” she said.

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