Business
‘Convergence of two ancient cultures’ at Nepal-Sri Lanka business forum
In a gathering that underscored shared spiritual ties and promising avenues for commerce, the Nepal-Sri Lanka Trade and Business Interactions Program drew together diplomats, industry leaders, and cultural representatives in Colombo on Saturday.
The event, held at the Ramada Hotel, brought a fresh perspective to bilateral relations, weaving together themes of trade, cultural tourism, and mutual economic development.
The forum was more than a mere business event—it was a convergence of two ancient cultures with deeply intertwined spiritual and historical narratives. From the grandeur of Sri Lanka’s Anuradhapura to the tranquil beauty of Lumbini in Nepal, delegates spoke passionately about building on these spiritual links to foster new economic partnerships.
Nepal’s ambassador to Sri Lanka, Dr. Purna Bahadur Nepali, delivered the welcome address that was both a tribute to shared heritage and a call to action for economic collaboration. “Our two nations have always shared a profound spiritual and cultural affinity,” he said. “The birthplace of the Buddha in Lumbini and the sacred sites of Sri Lanka’s ancient capitals are not just tourist attractions—they are symbols of our shared identity.”
He stressed that this spiritual foundation can become the bedrock for robust economic cooperation. “We must transform these spiritual bonds into practical opportunities,” he said. “Whether through joint tourism packages, student exchanges, or trade in goods like tea and herbal products, there is immense scope for growth.”
The ambassador acknowledged the challenges inherent in regional trade and labor mobility but called on stakeholders to adopt an innovative approach. “We understand the barriers—customs, policy frameworks, and so on—but we also see the potential for creative solutions,” he said. “Let us work together to craft agreements that serve both our economies and the aspirations of our people.”
The potential of religious tourism was a recurring theme at the forum. Speakers highlighted the importance of moving beyond the well-trodden pilgrimage routes to promote lesser-known sites and create immersive experiences.
“Tea tourism is another area of synergy,” said Kumar Malad, a Nepalese tea tourism advocate. “Our hill stations in Nepal are already seeing interest from spiritual tourists who come for retreats. If we can learn from Sri Lanka’s experience in hosting and managing these experiences, it’s a win for both of us.”
To help frame the discussions, Dr. Mahesh introduced the “GROW” model—an approach to sustainable tourism and trade that focuses on:
G: Guidelines for collaboration
R: Retention and ROI
O: Opportunity for cross-border partnerships
W: Way Forward
One of the ideas discussed was to develop a joint Buddhist heritage circuit that integrates lesser-known sites such as the caves of Mahendra Gufa in Nepal or the Sita temples in Janakpur with Sri Lanka’s ancient capitals. “This could be a signature offering,” an official said. “An experience that transcends tourism and becomes a spiritual journey.”
Sri Lankan officials noted that efforts are underway to define a common duty-free framework for B-state countries, but Nepal’s reliance on import duties poses a significant challenge. “We need to find a balance that works for both countries,” said a Sri Lankan trade delegate.
Dr. Biliesha Weeraratne, Research Fellow at the Institute of Policy Studies of Sri Lanka, emphasized the human dimension of economic ties. “People-to-people exchanges—whether through student programs, work exchanges, or temporary labor mobility—can enhance the bilateral relationship, she said. “We must see migration as part of economic development, not just a labor issue.”
Educational exchanges were also on the agenda. “Sri Lanka has a high standard of education, and many Nepali students are already here, said Anmila Shrestha, Vice President of the Nepal Chamber of Commerce. “We should formalize these ties so that students can move easily and bring back skills that benefit both countries.”
Priya Kaur, a travel influencer from Nepal, suggested joint campaigns to spotlight shared stories: “Social media can bring these hidden gems to life—short videos, virtual tours, authentic stories. That’s how we engage a new generation of travelers.”
Ambassador Nepali closed his remarks on a hopeful note. “Our ties are ancient, but our opportunities are fresh and new, he said. “If we can keep the spirit of partnership alive—through trade, tourism, and cultural understanding—there is no limit to what Nepal and Sri Lanka cannot achieve together.”
By Ifham Nizam
Business
HNB Life reports 54% surge in gross written premium for Q1 2026
HNB Life PLC has delivered a robust performance in the first quarter of 2026, recording a 54% year-on-year increase in Gross Written Premium (GWP) to Rs. 7.01 billion, up from Rs. 4.55 billion in Q1 2025. Net Written Premium rose by a matching 54% to Rs. 6.69 billion, reflecting strong new business generation and policy persistency.
Total net income grew 39% to Rs. 8.69 billion, supported by solid underwriting and steady investment income, including Rs. 2.05 billion from interest and dividends. The company’s balance sheet remains resilient, with total assets reaching Rs. 71.38 billion and the Life Insurance Fund expanding to Rs. 52.55 billion.
Profit after tax stood at Rs. 0.21 billion, though profitability was tempered by a low-interest rate environment and fair value fluctuations in the equity portfolio. No surplus transfer from the Life Insurance Fund has been made yet, as this typically follows year-end valuation.
Chairman Stuart Chapman attributed the momentum to the company’s recent rebranding and its strategic alignment with the Hatton National Bank Group. CEO Lasitha Wimalaratne emphasized disciplined execution, digital enablement, and enhanced distribution as key drivers.
HNB Life, rated ‘A’ (lka) by Fitch, marks 25 years as one of Sri Lanka’s fastest-growing life insurers, operating 79 branches nationwide. The company remains well-positioned for sustainable long-term growth.
Business
ADB Samarkand spirit demands immediate radical shift in Sri Lanka national mindset
The atmosphere in Samarkand, Uzbekistan, during the 59th Annual Meeting of the Asian Development Bank (ADB) was nothing short of electric. Walking through the Silk Road Samarkand complex – a venue steeped in the history of ancient global trade – one could easily feel the weight of past legacies. “More pressing, however, was the palpable urgency of the future, as the halls of the Congress Center resonated with strategic discussions on ‘Asia’s Second Growth Leap.'” The global narrative was unmistakable: the talk of post-crisis recovery was no longer relevant. For Sri Lanka, the echoing message from Samarkand was both a warning and an invitation: the transition from an aid-recipient mindset to a competitive global partner is no longer a choice. It is our only survival mechanism.
While delegates from across the region shared aggressive blueprints for economic acceleration, the absence of Sri Lankan policymakers was a stark reality. Other Asian nations did not speak of mere “potential”; they spoke of velocity.
In Samarkand, the ancient gateway of the Silk Road, the irony was impossible to ignore. As regional leaders debated the deployment of an Interconnected Pan-Asia Grid to revolutionise energy integration, discussed how deep capital markets must drive development, and outlined strategies to scale up investments from critical minerals to advanced manufacturing value chains, a troubling realisation set in. The world is moving at lightning speed on digital highways for inclusive growth, yet Sri Lanka remains haunted by the ghost of political and bureaucratic “dilly-dallying.”
The true “Samarkand Spirit” demands an immediate, radical shift in our national mindset. Sri Lanka must aggressively shed its “crisis” label. The high-level discourse in Uzbekistan focused entirely on how emerging economies can stop begging for economic concessions and start delivering regional solutions.
Whether the focus was on maximising opportunities within the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) or financing large-scale offshore wind projects, the core directive for our nation remained constant: Sri Lanka must stop looking for a hand-out and start building an economic bridge.
The ADB has laid out the catalytic pathway for the Asia-Pacific’s second growth phase. The infrastructure, the capital, and the frameworks are ready. The burning question for Sri Lanka’s policymakers is simple: Are we ready to execute, or are we content with stagnation?
Leaving Uzbekistan, the takeaway for our leadership is vivid and uncompromising. Decisive action is the sole currency of the new Asian century.
To bridge the gap between the historic Silk Road and the strategic Indian Ocean, Sri Lanka must:
Accelerate Digitisation: Swiftly overhaul bureaucratic frameworks to create a seamless, trusted digital economy.
Integrate Energy Grid Connectivity: Boldly plug into the regional grid networks discussed at the summit to resolve long-term energy insecurity.
Plug into Global Supply Chains: Pivot aggressively toward high-value manufacturing and regional trade agreements.
The 59th ADB Annual Meeting proved that the international community is ready to partner with a competitive, forward-thinking Sri Lanka. We possess the geographic location and the inherent talent. Now, post-Samarkand, we have the definitive roadmap.
The “Second Leap” of the Asia-Pacific region is already in motion. The ultimate test for Sri Lanka’s policymakers is whether they will lead the country into this dynamic new era or leave us observing fruitlessly from the sidelines.
By Sanath Nanayakkare
Business
First drop in new business in three years: The hidden warning in Sri Lanka’s April PMI
Here is the point that carries more weight than the headline PMI figures released by the Central Bank of Sri Lanka. While much of April’s contraction in manufacturing (42.6) and services (46.7) was dismissed as seasonal — the Sinhala and Tamil New Year holidays, fewer working days, fading festive demand — the rupture in new business flows tells a different, more troubling tale.
April 2026 marked the first month since April 2023 that services sector new business contracted. Not a slowdown. Not a plateau. An outright decline. Nor was it narrow in scope. The deterioration cut across transportation of goods, insurance, wholesale and retail trade, and accommodation, food and beverage service activities.
The Island Financial Review asked an independent analyst for his take. Here is what he said.
“These are not fringe sub-sectors; they are the arteries of Sri Lanka’s domestic economy. Why does this matter beyond the seasonal logic? Because new business is a leading indicator. What falls today in new orders will show up tomorrow in production, employment and stock purchases. April’s drop in new business — the first in three full years — suggests that May’s anticipated recovery may be shallower than hoped, and that a return above the neutral 50 PMI threshold before June is unlikely unless geopolitical tensions ease sharply.”
“Compounding the concern, the decline in new business was not an isolated Sri Lankan phenomenon. It arrived alongside two external shocks: rising energy prices, which hammered transport and personal services, and the ongoing Middle East conflict, which lengthened supplier delivery times and added logistical friction.”
“To be sure, expectations over the next three months remain positive. Firms hope for a stabilisation following the end of the war. But the first decline in new business in three years is a quiet alarm. Seasonal patterns explain April’s production dip. They do not explain why customers stopped placing new orders. For Sri Lanka’s policymakers and business leaders, that is the story to watch in May,” he said.
By Sanath Nanayakkare
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