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Ceylon Agro Food Technologies: Cultivating solutions for Sri Lanka’s agri-crisis

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Farmers witness the future of paddy farming as drone technology takes flight with Ceylon Agro Food Technologies

At a facility in Hokandara, a powerful vision for Sri Lanka’s agricultural future is taking shape. Here, veteran engineer – businessman Susantha Gunawardene presides over a team of energetic young mechatronics – software engineers and scientists at Ceylon Agro Food Technologies (CAFT). They are developing tools to solve a crisis crippling the nation’s most vital crops: a severe labour shortage and dwindling productivity.

The scene is a compelling blend of experience and innovation. Drones used for precision spraying on tea estates are being calibrated next to mechanized coconut climbers and automated paddy seeders. This is the frontline of a quiet revolution aimed at securing the future of Sri Lanka’s tea, coconut, and paddy sectors.

The Root of the Problem

“I set up this company in 2020 to address the two critical issues facing our agriculture: the lack of labour and the lack of productivity,” explains Gunawardene. He paints a stark picture of a generational shift. The younger generation from estate areas is increasingly opting for less physically demanding jobs in cities, leaving behind an aging workforce.

This exodus has dire consequences. In the tea sector, industry sources suggest some Nuwara Eliya estates have only two workers for every ten needed.

Autonomous foliar spraying (fertilizer) under the high shade canopy and above the tea canopy

Autonomous paddy seeding machine for spaced planting

“About 15-20% of green leaf isn’t plucked on time,” Gunawardene notes. This delay harms the quality of Ceylon Tea and could reduce export value. Similarly, a shortage of skilled climbers means coconuts go unharvested and pest control, like tackling the white fly menace, is neglected. Paddy cultivation faces a similar challenge, with younger generations hesitant to take up traditional farming.

Tech-Driven Solutions for the Field

CAFT is tackling these challenges head-on with targeted, home-grown technology. The company’s young, passionate team sees this not just as a business, but a national imperative. “We believe that for major crops like paddy, tea, and coconut, there is no way forward without deploying automated methods,” the team stated collectively. “The nation must facilitate food security and increase yields to ensure economic stability,” they said.

Their work is already showing remarkable potential:

Tea Cultivation: CAFT uses drones for the foliar application of fertilizer. “Manually, it takes two workers five to six hours to spray one hectare. With our drones, we cover the same area in just 30 minutes,” says Shashimal Mudalige, Head of Commercial Business Operations.

Manula Pramuditha , Tea Automation Engineer said, “Our tea estates especially in the up-country areas have shade trees to maintain a conducive climate for tea. Flying a drone amidst these shade trees and in the mountainous terrain is a challenge. We need to apply foliar spray at the level of the tea canopy. Since we cannot move behind the drone, we had to develop an autonomous drone that will fly itself”.

The team is also fine-tuning a mechanical tea harvester, poised for commercial use next year.

Paddy Farming: Instead of manual broadcasting, CAFT employs automated drone-based seeding. Drones deposit patented water-soluble capsules containing paddy seeds directly into the soil in a uniform pattern. This method not only facilitates mechanical weeding but has shown the potential to increase productivity by 30-40% “said Dulanji Karunaratna” Manager – Agriculturist.

Coconut Production: “Coconut tree climbing needs skill and carries a risk” says Robotics Engineer Thisaru Guruge. This has resulted in a shortage of tree climbers, therefore CAFT is developing a patented robotic solution. A ground-operated machine with a robotic arm can safely access the tree crown to harvest nuts, pollinate, apply pesticides, and perform essential cleaning, boosting tree health and yield.

A Strategic Partnership for Growth

A major milestone for CAFT was its 2023 joint venture with Elpitiya Plantations PLC, which is part of Aitken Spence. Elpitiya acquired a 50% stake, providing powerful synergy. “It’s great to have a partner who is also a customer,” says Gunawardene.

CAFT is currently conducting extensive R&D trials, including drone spraying and harvesting, on an Elpitiya estate in Pussallawa. Using remote sensing technology (NDVI) to monitor crop health and they are meticulously comparing drone-managed fields with manually managed ones. “We have to prove the case that these technologies are financially beneficial and sustainable,” Gunawardene asserts.

This partnership provides a real-world testing ground and a direct path to commercialization. With a current fleet of 11 drones for tea and paddy, CAFT plans to add more than 20 drones to the operation by next year, marking its transition from an R&D firm to a fully commercialized agro-tech service provider.

Driven by the ingenuity and enthusiasm of its young talent, Ceylon Agro Food Technologies is not just building machines; it’s cultivating a sustainable and prosperous future for Sri Lankan agriculture.Please log on to www.agrofoodtech.lk for more information. The company can be reached via its hotline: 077 688 6607.

By Sanath Nanayakkare



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‘Green Chilies’ returns after seven years to reignite Sri Lanka’s advertising industry spirit

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After a seven-year hiatus, one of Sri Lanka’s most loved advertising industry gatherings is making a much-anticipated return. Green Chilies 2026, the iconic festival that once defined the fun, camaraderie and creative spirit of Sri Lanka’s advertising fraternity, returns on 4th June 2026 at Rise Up, Colombo 03, bringing together professionals from across agencies, media, digital, production and marketing for an evening of celebration, entertainment, and industry camaraderie.

Originally launched in 2011, Green Chilies was conceived as a platform to celebrate Sri Lanka’s Young Lions winners as they embarked on their journey to represent the country at the prestigious Cannes Lions International Festival of Creativity, while also creating a unique opportunity for the industry to come together outside boardrooms and deadlines.

This year’s revival comes at an especially meaningful time, as an entire new generation of industry professionals have entered the business without ever experiencing the culture and energy that made Green Chilies such a defining event. Some key highlights will be the recognition of the winners of the young Lions competition and the much-loved return of The Agency Idol, the wildly entertaining competition where agencies battle it out on stage in a spirited showcase of talent, humour, and creativity, bringing back one of the event’s most iconic traditions.

Speaking about the return of the festival, Ranil de Silva, Founder of Green Chilies and of Metal Factor, said: “When we first launched Green Chilies, the idea was simple. It was to celebrate our Young Lions and create something that brought the industry together as one community. Over the years it became far more than an event, it became part of our industry culture. Seeing it return after seven years is very special, particularly because so many young professionals will now get to experience the spirit that made this industry such a fun and inspiring place to be.”

Green Chilies 2026 is organized by Metal Factor and supported by the 4A’s Sri Lanka.

Event Details:

Venue: Rise Up, Alwis Place, Colombo 03

Date: Thursday, 4th June 2026

Time: From 6.30 PM onwards

Contact : Shelley +94 77 342 3123

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JKH posts 75% EBITDA growth to Rs.80.01 billion as recent investments begin to contribute

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Krishan Balendra, Chairperson and CEO

John Keells Holdings PLC (JKH) reported a strong financial performance for FY2025/26, with Group EBITDA increasing 75% to Rs.80.01 billion, reflecting the contribution of investments made over the past several years and the continued performance of the Group’s established businesses.

Group recurring EBITDA increased 71% to Rs.78.05 billion, compared to Rs.45.69 billion in the previous year, driven primarily by Retail, Transportation and Leisure. Recurring profit before tax rose 143% to Rs.35.72 billion, while recurring profit attributable to equity holders of the parent increased 155% to Rs.13.24 billion.

The year also marked the culmination of the largest investment phase in the Group’s history, with the operationalisation of key investments signalling a shift in the capital cycle from development to contribution. Overall funding requirements reduced materially in line with expectations, while net debt to EBITDA stood at approximately 2 times and net debt to equity at approximately 31%.

City of Dreams Sri Lanka recorded positive EBITDA for the full year, following the completion and launch of the remaining components of the integrated resort. Cinnamon Life’s conference and event spaces attracted interest from local and international organisers, while casino operations showed an encouraging pick-up from the fourth quarter onwards.

Colombo West International Terminal, the project company of WCT-1, recorded strong throughput growth during the year, supported by an improving volume mix. The business delivered a positive profit after tax ahead of expectations, despite recognising depreciation relating to phase 1, and has reached full utilisation of phase 1 capacity based on its latest monthly run-rate.

John Keells CG Auto recorded an exceptional year, supported in part by pent-up demand and the brand positioning and vehicle range of BYD.

The Supermarket business recorded approximately 14% growth in same store sales, driven primarily by a 14.3% increase in footfall. The Beverages and Confectionery businesses recorded strong volume growth, with Beverages benefiting from higher margins, while Confectionery margins were impacted by higher raw material costs and expenses linked to new product introductions.

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RCSS receives Chatham House Senior Research Fellow for discussion on South Asian Regionalism

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Dr. Chietigj Bajpaee, Senior Research Fellow for South Asia, Asia-Pacific Programme at Chatham House, visited the Regional Centre for Strategic Studies on 26 May 2026 and met with the ED/RCSS, Ambassador (Retd.) Ravinatha Aryasinha, and researchers at the Centre. The discussion focused on Regionalism in South Asia and evolving geopolitical developments in the region.

Ambassador Aryasinha detailed the recent and ongoing initiatives undertaken by the RCSS and its wide Alumni Network spread throughout the region in strengthening South Asian solidarity. Dr. Bajpaee impressed on the need to consider alternative forms of regional cooperation in South Asia given the absence of India–Pakistan normalization, resulting in the stagnation of SAARC and the growing pull towards external regional frameworks such as the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP). The two parties explored possibilities beyond state-led regionalism, including stronger networks among civil society, think tanks, diaspora groups, and business communities, as well as thematic “mini-lateral” cooperation on issues such as climate adaptation and maritime governance.

Ms. Chamika Wijesuriya, Ms. Thedini Herath, and Shayan Peris, Research/Programme Officers at RCSS, were associated with the discussion.

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