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CA to take up BASL petition against CB decision to convert dollar earnings into rupees 

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By A.J.A. Abeynayake

The Court of Appeal yesterday decided to consider on 20 Jan. a petition filed by the Bar Association of Sri Lanka (BASL) seeking the issuance of a writ order nullifying the Extraordinary Gazette Notification issued by the Governor of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka mandating the conversion of foreign currency received through bank accounts into Sri Lankan rupees.

The petition filed by President of the Bar Association of Sri Lanka, Saliya Peiris PC, and Anura Maddegoda PC, Deputy President of the Association, was taken up yesterday before a bench comprising Justices Sobhitha Rajapakaruna and Dhammika Ganepola.

The Governor of the Central Bank Ajith Nivard Cabraal, the Monetary Board of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka, the Minister of Finance Basil Rajapaksa and the Attorney General have been named as respondents.

Attorney-at-Law Ruwantha Cooray appearing for the Central Bank Governor and the Monetary Board of the Central Bank asked for time to obtain further instructions from his clients on matters contained in the petition.

K. Kanag-Iswaran PC appearing for the petitioners opposed to delaying the process on the grounds that the petitions had been filed on an issue of national importance.

Lawyers Nigel Bertholameuz, Lakshman Jayakumar, Niranjan Arulparagasam, Shivan Kanag Iswaran and Senior Lawyer K Kanag Iswaran PC appeared for the petitioner BASL on instructions of Attorney-at-Law G.G. Arulpragasam.

The petition filed by Attorney-at-Law G.G. Arulpragasam states that the petitioners’ Association is an organisation that deals with the rights of lawyers, human rights and the rule of law.

Attorneys who are members of the Petitioners’ Association have so far received fees from their clients in foreign currency, both inside and outside Sri Lanka. For this, they had the ability to receive foreign currency directly from both the personal resident foreign currency account and the foreign deposit account, as well as through commercial bank accounts.

So far, there has been no need to convert the foreign currency into rupees. The members of the Petitioners’ Association have done a great service to the country so far, earning a large amount of foreign exchange.

Foreign currency earned by importers or international traders as well as members of the BASL can be withdrawn directly from Sri Lankan accounts.

Despite this situation, on 28 October, the Governor of the Central Bank issued an Extraordinary Gazette Notification 2251/42 – “Repatriation of Export Proceeds into Sri Lanka Rules No. 5 of 2021” under the Section 10.1 of the Finance Act.

This gazette notification made it mandatory to convert foreign currency received into the country through bank accounts into Sri Lankan rupees.

It is unlawful to order the foreign currency to be converted into Sri Lankan rupees without the consent of the members of their association. It is also against Article 140 of the Constitution.

This is also against the principle of natural justice.

Further, the Governor of the Central Bank and the Monetary Board have taken steps to issue this gazette notification in violation of the provisions of the Foreign Exchange Act. This is a law of the jungle.

Therefore, the BASL has requested the court to issue notice to the respondents, issue a writ order nullifying the relevant gazette notification and an interim order restraining the execution of the relevant gazette notification.



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Iranian ships stranded, Lanka fears US sanctions

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‘Companies may face US sanctions’: Lanka to put ‘national interest’ first as 19 Iranian vessels seek help

(ToI) Sri Lanka said on Friday it would “prioritise our national interests” before providing assistance to the crews of 19 Iranian ships anchored in international waters near the island nation.The crews are facing shortages of food, water and fuel. A foreign ministry spokesperson cited the risk of US sanctions against Sri Lankan companies supplying the vessels as a key concern.

The United States and Iran have been at war since February 28, when the US and Israel launched joint strikes against the Islamic Republic.

“Sri Lanka will put its national interest first before considering any help, and the companies that supply ships are aware of possible secondary sanctions from the United States,” spokesperson Thushara Rodrigo told reporters, ruling out any immediate assistance to the vessels.

Rodrigo clarified, however, that Sri Lanka had received no communication from the United States warning of repercussions if it decided to assist the vessels.According to Rodrigo, the ships are stationed 24 nautical miles off Sri Lanka’s coast.The Iranian Embassy said it had no information on the matter.

In March, a US torpedo attack sank the Iranian naval vessel IRIS Dena in Sri Lankan waters, killing 87 sailors.

The ship was returning to Iran after participating in a naval exercise at India’s invitation. A second Iranian vessel was brought to a Sri Lankan port after its crew reported technical problems.

Wounded sailors were treated at Sri Lankan hospitals, while those rescued from the second vessel were safely repatriated to Iran.

Sri Lanka is still recovering from an economic crisis, with both the United States and Iran serving as important trading partners. Washington played a key role in securing an International Monetary Fund bailout and supporting Sri Lanka’s agricultural sector to help avert a food crisis.

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Sri Lanka CERT warns of overseas university admission scams

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Sri Lanka CERT has warned the public of fraudulent social media advertisements offering admission to foreign universities after receiving complaints from parents and students who have lost hundreds of thousands of rupees to scammers.

The fraudsters reportedly pose as representatives of reputed foreign universities, promising admission, student visas, work permits and even eventual citizenship in return for registration fees and initial tuition payments.

They use convincing videos, photographs and documents circulated via email and WhatsApp to gain the confidence of unsuspecting victims before asking them to transfer money to foreign bank accounts. The scammers then disappear after receiving the payments, Sri Lanka CERT said.

The agency has urged prospective students and their parents to verify the authenticity of university representatives, documents and bank account details before making payments, and to seek overseas education opportunities only through legitimate and recognised channels.

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Navi Pillay’s Lankan affairs in focus as she wins 2026 Nobel Peace Prize

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Navi Pillay

Former UN High Commissioner for Human Rights and International Court of Justice judge Navanethem “Navi” Pillay has won the 2026 Nobel Peace Prize for her contribution to international law and efforts to promote peace, the Norwegian Nobel Committee announced in Oslo on Friday.

Announcing the award, committee chairman Jørgen Watne Frydnes said Pillay had “significantly enlarged the scope and impact of international law” and helped advance “a more comprehensive global legal order” with exceptional courage. He also praised her long career, which began as a lawyer confronting deep-rooted discrimination in South Africa, and described her as a person with a “firm moral compass”.

Pillay, 85, served as the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights from 2008 to 2014. Her tenure brought her into sharp focus in Sri Lanka, particularly over her assessment of the country’s human rights situation in the aftermath of the decades-long civil war.

During an official fact-finding visit to Sri Lanka from August 25 to 31, 2013, Pillay travelled to areas including Jaffna, Kilinochchi and Trincomalee, where she met civil war survivors, families of the disappeared and local communities.

Following the visit, she warned that Sri Lanka was moving towards authoritarianism and highlighted what she described as a persistent climate of fear.

She also reported intimidation and harassment of people who had sought to meet her during the mission.

Pillay urged the UN Human Rights Council to establish an international inquiry mechanism to investigate alleged war crimes and crimes against humanity committed by both government forces and the LTTE during the final stages of the 26-year civil war.

Her observations and recommendations became a significant part of international scrutiny of Sri Lanka’s post-war human rights record.

The Norwegian Nobel Committee received 287 nominations for this year’s Peace Prize, slightly more than a quarter of them being organisations. The committee traditionally considers efforts to promote peace, international fraternity and institutions that contribute to lasting stability.

Last year, Venezuelan opposition leader Maria Corina Machado won the prize for her campaign for a democratic transition in Venezuela. She was praised as a woman who kept the flame of democracy burning amid growing darkness.

The 2026 award marks the 125th anniversary of the Nobel Peace Prize, first presented in 1901. Over its history, the prize has recognised prominent figures and organisations involved in advancing peace, human rights and international cooperation.

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