Business
AIA value of new business up 22 percent quarter-on-quarter

AIA Group Limited (the “Company”; stock code: 1299) announces key new business indicators for the third quarter ended 30 September 2020.
KEY FINANCIAL SUMMARY
= Value of new business (VONB) of US$706 million, up 22 per cent
= Annualised new premiums (ANP) grew 21 per cent to US$1,359 million
= VONB margin of 51.6 per cent, consistent with the second quarter of 2020
= Total weighted premium income (TWPI) up 7 per cent from the third quarter of 2019
Lee Yuan Siong, AIA’s Group Chief Executive and President, said:
“The Group has delivered strong sequential growth in the third quarter with VONB up 22 per cent compared to the second quarter, building on the strong momentum as restrictions eased. TWPI grew 7 per cent year-on-year and our in-force business continues to demonstrate resilience with strong persistency.
“The COVID-19 pandemic has been well controlled in many of the markets where AIA operates, following the easing of containment measures. While remote completion continues to account for a significant proportion of new business in some markets, we have generally seen an increase in the proportion of our sales sourced from face-to-face meetings.
“Working practices have changed dramatically as a result of the pandemic. For example, the Group’s travel costs were down 75 per cent in the third quarter compared to last year while collaboration and connectivity across the Group have increased markedly. In the last 30 days, our people conducted close to 280,000 video calls and one million online audio calls, a step change from previous practices.
“Embracing technology, including the associated changes to our ways of working, is an essential part of our strategic goal to transform AIA. While still early in this multi-year journey, we are making good progress.
“Some of our businesses are already highly digital, allowing them to adapt quickly and deliver strong results even during this exceptional operating environment. For example, our joint venture in India, Tata AIA Life, generated excellent year-on-year VONB growth in the third quarter despite the continuing lockdowns, helped by wide adoption of new remote selling capabilities. Moving the recruitment process online at AIA China has also helped achieve very strong growth in new agency recruits in 2020 as we grow capacity across the business.
“We have made significant strategic progress in the last few months. Our Mainland China business achieved a landmark as we successfully completed the conversion to a wholly-owned life insurance subsidiary on 1 October.
“I am delighted that AIA China was recently granted approval by the China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission to begin preparations to establish a new branch in Sichuan. This new branch will be our first branch in Western China and is the first step in our ambitious plans to expand the geographical coverage of AIA China.”
“The Group also announced a long-term strategic partnership with Practo Pte. Ltd., India’s leading digital healthcare platform with a network of 70,000 top-tier hospitals and clinics, and Tata AIA Life extended our strategic partnership with IndusInd Bank Limited for a further 10 years.
“I am very proud that AIA continues to provide peace of mind and security to our millions of customers and that our businesses have adapted with speed and agility to the rapidly-changing operating environment. Our teams are working hard every day to deliver our strategic plans and transform AIA into a simpler, faster, more connected organisation. While the near-term outlook for the pandemic continues to be uncertain, I am confident that AIA is well positioned to leverage the structural growth drivers of life and health insurance across Asia, delivering long-term sustainable value for our shareholders and enabling Healthier, Longer, Better Lives for our customers.”
SUMMARY FOR THE THIRD QUARTER
In the third quarter of 2020, the Group delivered strong momentum in new business sales. VONB increased by 22 per cent compared to the second quarter of 2020, driven by sequential quarter-on-quarter growth from almost all of our markets. VONB margin was consistent with the second quarter as the reduction from economic assumption changes and geographical mix shifts was offset by reduced acquisition expense overruns as quarterly sales momentum improved. Across our agency businesses, we have continued to build future capacity with new recruits up more than 20 per cent compared to the third quarter of 2019.
While sales volumes during the first nine months of 2020 were lower than for the same period last year, the overall scale of our in-force business has continued to increase. TWPI of US$8,797 million increased 7 per cent compared with the third quarter of 2019. Persistency has remained strong and, in the third quarter, there has been an improvement in the adverse lapse experience in the first half of the year for our operations in Thailand and Malaysia. The positive medical claims experience that we reported for the Group in the first half of 2020 has also normalised in the third quarter and experience was in line with our expectations .
The third quarter of 2020 marked a historic change for AIA China, beginning with the incorporation of our new subsidiary in Mainland China on 9 July. Our people worked tirelessly on the conversion process, which included coordination with more than 2,000 counterparties and 150 government departments across the country. Within three months of its incorporation, AIA Life Insurance Company Limited assumed operational control of our business in Mainland China on 1 October. This new corporate structure is critical for delivering our ambitious expansion plans and, following regulatory approval, we are now progressing with preparations for our new branch in Sichuan. In the third quarter, VONB from AIA China was broadly similar to the second quarter before allowing for 5 per cent withholding tax, which has been applied since 9 July. AIA China remained the largest contributor to the Group’s VONB. In the first nine months of 2020, we have continued to grow our high-quality Premier Agency force and our disciplined execution has achieved a double-digit increase in new recruits, total agents and also agency leaders.
Our business in Hong Kong delivered modest quarter-on-quarter growth in VONB, driven by increased sales to our domestic customer segment. Sales to Mainland Chinese visitors remained close to zero in the third quarter given the ongoing mandatory quarantine requirement.
AIA Thailand achieved strong quarter-on-quarter growth in the third quarter as sales momentum returned to both agency and bancassurance channels. Our businesses in Singapore and Malaysia delivered excellent quarter-on-quarter growth with VONB more than double the second quarter and also significantly above the third quarter of 2019.
The easing of movement restrictions across many markets supported excellent quarter-on-quarter growth in VONB for our Other Markets segment. Tata AIA Life achieved excellent year-on-year growth on a like-for-like basis despite the ongoing disruption to the Indian economy from the pandemic and has now become the market leader in retail protection business. All of our other individual markets in this segment delivered quarter-on-quarter growth in VONB.
OUTLOOK
After the sharp contraction in the global economy in the first half of 2020, some countries have returned to growth in the third quarter, including Mainland China. Economic recovery has diverged significantly at the country level, driven by the effectiveness of pandemic containment measures and government policies as well as the importance and competitiveness of manufacturing industries. The medium-term outlook remains highly uncertain given COVID-19 infections have been rising in many countries and political and trade tensions remain elevated. However, the demand for AIA’s products and services will continue to grow over the long term, powered by the structural drivers of rising wealth, low insurance penetration levels and limited social welfare across Asia. AIA is uniquely positioned through our powerful distribution, differentiated propositions, leading brand and financial strength to capture the enormous long-term opportunities in the Asian life and health insurance market.
FOREIGN EXCHANGE VOLATILITY
AIA receives the vast majority of its premiums in local currencies and we closely match our local assets and liabilities to minimise the economic effects of foreign exchange movements. When reporting the Group’s consolidated figures, there is a currency translation effect as we report in US dollars. We have provided growth rates and commentaries on CER unless otherwise stated, since this provides a clearer picture of the underlying performance of the businesses.
Business
President and Indian PM jointly launch and inaugurate three development projects

The inauguration and commencement of three development projects implemented in the country with the assistance of the Indian Government took place on Saturday (05)
These projects include the commencement of construction of the Sampur Solar Power Plant, which will add 50 megawatts to the national grid, the inauguration of the Temperature and Humidity Controlled Agro Cold Storage complex in Dambulla and the installation of solar panels on 5,000 religious sites. President Anura Kumara Disanayake and Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi jointly inaugurated and launched these projects via virtual technology following their official meeting at the Presidential Secretariat on Saturday morning.
Prime Minister Modi’s visit to Sri Lanka reaffirms the concept of “Friendship of Centuries, Commitment to a Prosperous Future,” strengthening the deep-rooted ties between the two nations.
The Sampur Solar Power Plant is part of the Eastern Renewable Energy Zone, which is being established under Sri Lanka’s Long-Term Generation Expansion Plan (LTGEP). It is being developed by Trincomalee Power Company, a joint venture between India’s NTPC Limited and the Ceylon Electricity Board (CEB).
The project is planned in two phases, with the second phase scheduled to commence in 2027. A 500-acre land area has been allocated for this initiative, under the first phase it will contribute 50 megawatts of electricity to the national grid. The project will incorporate state-of-the-art N-type TOPCon solar cell technology, enhancing energy security and promoting a shift from fossil fuel dependency to renewable energy sources. Consequently, the Sampur Solar Power Project is expected to reduce annual carbon dioxide emissions by approximately 200,000 tonnes.
The Dambulla Agricultural Storage Complex (Cold Storage Facility), with a capacity of 5,000 metric tons and equipped with temperature and humidity control, was inaugurated today with the objective of reducing post-harvest losses by approximately 40%, stabilizing fluctuations in agricultural product prices, ensuring the supply of high-quality food to consumers and enhancing agricultural sustainability.
To facilitate research on advanced storage methods for different crops, the facility includes six storage chambers, each designed to simulate various climatic conditions. This is the first facility of its kind in Sri Lanka, built at a total cost of LKR 524 million, with LKR 300 million provided as a grant by the Government of India and LKR 224 million contributed by the Government of Sri Lanka.
The Government of India has invested USD 17 million on the project to install solar panels on 5,000 religious sites and places of worship representing all major religions in all 25 districts. The nitiative, is being implemented jointly by the Ceylon Electricity Board, the Sri Lanka Sustainable Energy Authority and Lanka Electricity Company (Pvt) Ltd.
Under this project, 5,000 solar panel systems with a capacity of 5 kW each will be installed on the rooftops of Buddhist, Hindu, Muslim, Catholic and Christian places of worship. This is expected to add 25 megawatts of solar power capacity to the national electricity grid. The initiative underscores the government’s commitment to a cost-effective, sustainable and reliable energy system.
[PMD]
Business
Will the U.S. 44% Tariff on Sri Lankan Exports Harm Key Industries? Examining the Impact and Sri Lanka’s Path Forward – Ambassador Kananathan

Sri Lanka’s export sector is grappling with a significant challenge following the United States’ decision to impose a 44% reciprocal tariff on Sri Lankan goods. This steep tariff threatens the country’s trade with the U.S., particularly in the apparel industry, which serves as a cornerstone of Sri Lanka’s economy.
Tea and Other Exports Also Under Threat
The repercussions extend beyond apparel, with tea exports at risk due to increased costs that may reduce Sri Lanka’s competitiveness against major producers like India, Kenya, and China. Other key export segments, including spices, seafood, and coconut-based products, are also likely to face price pressures, making it difficult for Sri Lankan exporters to sustain their foothold in the U.S. market.
Given that the United States is a major buyer of Sri Lankan goods, this move raises concerns about trade competitiveness, long-term sustainability, and economic stability. The question now is: how will this tariff impact Sri Lanka’s export-driven industries, particularly apparel, and what strategies can be employed to counteract the effects?
A Major Blow to the Apparel Sector – Sri Lanka’s Leading Foreign Exchange Earner
Ambassador Kana Kananathan, former High Commissioner to Kenya, has warned that this development could severely impact the apparel sector, which accounts for nearly 40% of Sri Lanka’s total exports. With U.S. buyers contributing approximately $3.3 billion annually, the apparel trade constitutes a crucial revenue stream for the nation.
A 44% tariff would substantially raise the cost of Sri Lankan apparel, making it less competitive compared to manufacturers in Bangladesh, Vietnam, Cambodia, and India. This could lead to a significant drop in orders from American buyers, posing a serious threat to the industry’s growth and employment rates.
Navigating the Challenge: Government and Industry Response
While immediate government intervention is necessary to mitigate these effects, businesses must also take proactive measures. Innovation, market diversification, and strengthening supply chain resilience will be essential strategies for overcoming these trade barriers. With the right approach, Sri Lanka can navigate this challenge and position itself more robustly in the global marketplace.
Ambassador Kananathan also suggested that exporters explore the ‘1/3 Cost-Sharing Model’ as a potential solution. Under this approach:
=Sri Lankan Manufacturers accept a partial reduction in profit margins, ensuring their products remain competitively priced.
=U.S. Retailers and Brands agree to absorb a portion of the tariff, recognizing the value of maintaining a reliable Sri Lankan supply chain.
=Raw Material Suppliers provide pricing flexibility, such as offering discounts or extending credit terms, to help offset cost increases.
By adopting these strategic adjustments, Sri Lanka’s export industry can mitigate the immediate impact of the tariff while laying the foundation for long-term trade resilience.
( Ambassador Kananathan was Sri Lanka”s former High Commissioner to Kenya and with concurrent accreditation to 23 African countries as well as Sri Lanka’s Permanent representative to UNEP and UN Habitat)
Business
Three Sinha Industries wins award for excellence at SLIA

Three Sinha Industries Pvt. Ltd. has been recognised with the Award of Excellence at the Sri Lanka Institute of Architects (SLIA) Annual Product Awards, held recently in Colombo. The award was presented for the company’s high-quality, fire-resistant doors, which are made using locally sourced materials and designed to meet the highest safety standards. The award ceremony was held recently in Colombo, and Managing Director Manjula Ariyakumara accepted the award on behalf of the company, marking yet another milestone in Three Sinha’s journey of excellence.
From its establishment as a small-scale business, Three Sinha has grown into a trusted name in Sri Lanka’s construction industry. The company has built a strong reputation for its commitment to quality, innovation, and reliability, earning both local and international recognition. Over the years, it has received several certifications for maintaining top-tier quality standards. Three Sinha has also received many other local and international awards.
Three Sinha Industries offers a diverse range of products and services, including roller doors, shutters, and fire-resistant doors that provide enhanced safety and durability. The company also specialises in aluminum fabrications, sensor doors, and automatic barriers, ensuring a comprehensive suite of solutions for the construction sector. Embracing sustainability, Three Sinha has expanded into green energy solutions, offering three types of solar PV electricity systems: on-grid, off-grid, and hybrid. Additionally, its subsidiary, IKLO Industries, focuses on pre-fabricated and pre-engineered steel buildings, incorporating advanced technology to meet modern construction demands. IKLO has also ventured into the agricultural sector by introducing tractor trailers tailored for farming needs. Moreover, the company manufactures high-quality diesel tanks that meet the standards of both the Ceylon Petroleum Corporation and the Indian Oil Corporation.
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