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A roadmap to doubling GDP and reaching $12,000 Per Capita Income by 2030

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By. Lalin I De Silva

Sri Lanka’s economic crisis, exemplified by a stagnant GDP of $80 billion and recent bankruptcy, demands urgent and effective reforms. With the upcoming presidential election featuring 38 candidates, none have outlined specific plans to double the GDP to $160 billion and achieve a per capita income of $12,000 by 2030. This article highlights the importance of these goals and provides a clear, actionable roadmap for achieving them. Essential strategies include harnessing digital technologies, investing in infrastructure, promoting key industries, and enhancing fiscal and job creation policies.

GDP per capita is a vital metric for assessing economic performance and well-being. It measures the average economic output per person and is crucial for both national and international comparisons. To improve living standards and ensure sustainable growth, increasing GDP per capita is imperative. This article provides a clear path for presidential candidates to address and achieve these economic objectives.

Benefits and Strategies for Increasing GDP Per Capita

Standard of Living Improvement

Benefit: Higher GDP per capita means improved living standards.

Action: Increase investment in education, healthcare, and infrastructure to boost economic productivity.

Economic Growth Tracking

Benefit: Measures whether economic growth translates into individual benefits.

Action: Implement policies that encourage innovation and support entrepreneurship to enhance productivity.

Global Comparisons

Benefit: Allows Sri Lanka to benchmark against other nations.

Action: Improve global competitiveness through trade agreements and technological advancements.

Addressing Income Inequality

Benefit: Provides a starting point for improving income distribution.

Action: Implement progressive taxation and expand social safety nets.

Development Goals

Benefit: Sets benchmarks for poverty reduction and growth.

Action: Focus on human capital development and inclusive economic policies.

Efficient Resource Allocation

Benefit: Ensures effective public spending.

Action: Reduce corruption and enhance efficiency in public expenditure.

Enhanced Social Programs

Benefit: Tailors social welfare to improve living standards.

Action: Expand access to essential services and support economic participation.

Education and Healthcare Investment

Benefit: Supports long-term economic growth.

Action: Prioritize these sectors in national budgets for sustainable development.

Infrastructure Development

Benefit: Supports economic activities and job creation.

Action: Invest in high-quality infrastructure projects.

Fiscal and Monetary Policies

Benefit: Ensures economic stability and efficient public spending.

Action: Reform tax systems and manage inflation effectively.

Sri Lanka’s economic stagnation requires immediate and focused action. Doubling the GDP to $160 billion and achieving a per capita income of $12,000 by 2030 is an ambitious but attainable goal. By prioritizing digital transformation, infrastructure development, and key industry promotion, the country can set a course for sustainable economic growth and stability.

Action Plan

Digital Transformation: Invest in technology and digital infrastructure to boost productivity and global competitiveness.

Infrastructure Development: Focus on critical infrastructure projects to support economic activities and create jobs.

Industry Promotion: Target high-growth sectors such as technology, healthcare, and green energy.

Fiscal Responsibility: Implement reforms to improve tax collection, reduce corruption, and manage public finances effectively.

Job Creation and Skills Development: Invest in education and vocational training to equip the workforce for emerging industries.

Regional Investment: Address disparities by targeting investments in underdeveloped areas.

Foreign Investment Attraction: Foster a favorable business environment to attract and retain foreign investors.

Innovation Support: Promote research and development to drive technological advancements and economic diversification.

Social Programs Enhancement: Improve and expand social welfare programs to support vulnerable populations.

Suggested References

International Monetary Fund (IMF) – Reports on economic growth and policy recommendations.

World Bank – Data and analysis on GDP per capita and economic development.

OECD – Research on education, innovation, and economic policy.

Sri Lankan Ministry of Finance – National economic plans and strategies.

Harvard Business Review – Articles on digital transformation and infrastructure investment.

Economic Development Board of Sri Lanka – Insights on key industries and investment opportunities.

By adopting these strategies, Sri Lanka can achieve its economic goals, improve living standards, and secure a prosperous future for all its citizens.

Lalin I De Silva, former Senior Planter, Agricultural Advisor / Consultant, Secretary General of Ceylon Planters Society, Editor of Ceylon Planters Society Bulletin and freelance journalist.



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Business

Wealth Trust Securities to raise Rs. 500.8 million via IPO

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Left to right: Timothy Speldewinde, Independent Non-Executive Director; Anarkali Moonesinghe, Non-Independent Non-Executive Director; Priyanthi Abeyesekere, Deputy CEO; Senaka Weerasooria, chairman (Non-Independent Non-Executive Director); Romesh Gomez, Managing Director/CEO (Non- Independent Executive Director); Tarusha Weerasooria, Non-Independent Non- Executive Director; Shanti Gnanapragasam, Independent Non-Executive Director; and Tivanka Perera, Vice President – Asia Securities Advisors (Pvt) Ltd.

The recent announcement of Wealth Trust Securities Ltd.’s Rs. 500.8 million Initial Public Offering -IPO- comes at a moment when Sri Lanka’s interest-rate environment is gradually easing, allowing well-capitalised primary dealers to expand their trading portfolios and secure long-term positions in government securities.

Company chairman Senaka Weerasooria told journalists in Colombo that the IPO is not merely a capital-raising exercise, but a reinforcement of the disciplined structure that has defined the company since its inception.

He noted that WTS enters the public market with what is already one of the most robust capital bases in the industry, and with “absolute confidence that investors are joining a journey that has consistently returned value.”

Weerasooria said the capital infusion will further solidify WTS’s ability to absorb volatility, particularly amid cyclical movements in Treasury yields.

Despite maintaining a conservative trading outlook, the company has managed to average a 31% ROE over the past twelve years — a figure management repeatedly highlighted as evidence of resilience across both tightening and loosening rate cycles.

Managing Director and CEO Romesh Gomez said that in recent months the direction of policy rates and market liquidity has begun shifting favourably, creating clear value-accretion opportunities for disciplined portfolio expansion. With additional capital, he noted, WTS has greater room to capture advantageous auction positions, broaden secondary market activity and align its investment scale to emerging market windows.

Gomez acknowledged that FY25 reflected compressed performance due to systemic realignment, with revenue at Rs. 4.6 billion and PAT at Rs. 1.2 billion. However, he pointed out that profit sustainability, even through a difficult cycle, speaks to strong operational controls. The A- rating with a Positive outlook continues to stand, reinforcing the company’s position as a stable counterparty in a specialised sector.

Asia Securities Advisors, managing the IPO, pointed out that the offer price of Rs. 7 presents meaningful upside when benchmarked against underlying valuation metrics. The move into the listed environment, they noted, enhances governance visibility — a point increasingly valued among institutional investors participating in the Government securities market.

By Ifham Nizam

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BoardPAC achieves Carbon Neutral Certification for the fourth consecutive year

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BoardPAC, the global leader in digital board meeting automation, has secured the Carbon Neutral Certification for 2024, marking the fourth consecutive year the company has achieved this milestone. The certification, awarded by the Sri Lanka Climate Fund (SLCF) under the Ministry of Environment in October 2025, underscores BoardPAC’s commitment to environmental sustainability and responsible corporate governance.

BoardPAC’s operations, spanning over 40 countries, were assessed against the ISO 14064 – 1:2018 standard, and the company’s organization-level Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emissions were successfully offset, reflecting its ongoing commitment to reducing its environmental impact.

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Uber marks 10 years in Sri Lanka: Moving People, Powering Livelihoods, Impacting Communities

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Uber today marked ten years of operations in Sri Lanka, a decade in which the platform has reshaped how people commute, and how thousands of Sri Lankans earn a livelihood. Over the past decade, ride-hailing has become one of the most transformative shifts in Sri Lanka’s urban mobility landscape, providing safe, reliable and affordable transport at scale.

Chathuranga Abeysinghe, Deputy Minister for Entrepreneurship, Ministry of Industries and Entrepreneurship Development, Government of Sri Lanka, graced the milestone event as the Chief Guest. U.S. Ambassador Julie Chung attended as the Guest of Honor, joined by Akanksha Singh, Head – South Asia Markets, Uber, and Kaushalya Gunaratne, Country Manager – Mobility, Uber Sri Lanka.

As per the 2024 Sri Lanka Economic Impact Report, compiled by global policy research firm – Public First, Uber and Uber Eats together generated over LKR 160 billion in economic activity in Sri Lanka within a single year. Since its entry in Sri Lanka in 2015, Uber rides have covered over 1.15 billion kilometers – equivalent to nearly 3000 trips from Earth to the moon! Over 320,000 Sri Lankans have earned through the platform as drivers.

Uber has also supported the tourism ecosystem, enabling more than 700,000 airport trips, connecting visitors seamlessly to their destinations. Over the last year, we’ve further intensified our service in the Western and Central provinces and expanded our offerings in the Southern and Northern provinces – bringing its services closer to more communities across the country. Uber has emerged as one of the most preferred ride-hailing platforms across the island, offering affordable, reliable, and safer rides at different price points.

Deputy Minister for Entrepreneurship, Ministry of Industries and Entrepreneurship Development, Government of Sri Lanka, Chathuranga Abeysinghe, said, “Over the past decade, Uber has become part of the fabric of daily life in Sri Lanka – not only by helping people get where they need to go, but by enabling thousands to earn an income with dignity and flexibility.

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