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India expected to send ‘positive’ message on debt during Jaishankar’s visit to Lanka

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Jaishankar

Indian External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar’s visit to Colombo on Thursday will focus on “supporting Sri Lanka” in its current economic crisis, government sources said, adding that talks are ongoing in the field of energy security, food security, currency swap arrangements as well as talks about restructuring Sri Lanka’s debt. The two-day visit is expected to see some announcements, said a report by The Hindu yesterday.

It said: “India is expected to give a positive response to Sri Lanka’s requirements, in keeping with India’s support last year as well,” said a source, citing India’s combined package of about $4 billion including loans, credit lines for the purchase of essentials and a loan deferment through the Asian Clearing Union.

In addition, talks are expected on two possible MoUs— on the Trincomalee development project and the long-pending plan for a cross-strait transmission line that would allow Sri Lanka access to India’s plans for an energy grid along with other countries like Nepal, Bhutan and Bangladesh.

The sources stressed that while assisting Sri Lanka with its current economic difficulties is a priority, Jaishankar’s visit, his first with the six-month-old government in Colombo, would see a comprehensive review of bilateral ties. </p><p>Meanwhile, diplomatic sources said that the support, in the form of “written financial assurances” from India would be critical for Sri Lanka as it works with its other creditors to resolve the economic crisis.

Announcing the visit by EAM Jaishankar, Lankan President Ranil Wickremesinghe said that he had discussed the need for the debt restructuring programme with all Sri Lanka’s creditors, including the 22-nation ‘Paris Club’ of 22 developed nations that hold much of the global debt and discuss solutions to debt crisis together.

“Japan and the Paris Club, two of our major creditors, have expressed their willingness to assist. We have already begun talks with India and China. According to the discussions with China Exim Bank recently, we’re currently debating on how to restructure our debt. The Chinese side has agreed to move quickly,” Wickremesinghe told a group of businessmen last week.

He said that Sri Lanka’s “only” option was to seek the support of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) for nearly three billion dollar bailout, and was also hopeful of a package from the Asian Development Bank (ADB).

“We discussed with China’s EXIM Bank this week and by now we have commenced exchanging views on it. India’s Foreign Minister is scheduled to visit Sri Lanka on the 19th to discuss the debt restructuring process. We are proceeding with these activities gradually,” the Sri Lankan President said to a separate group of trade union representatives, indicating the visit by Japanese State Minister of the Cabinet Office Satoshi Fujimaru and the ongoing visit of Chen Zhou, Vice Minister of the International Department, the Communist Party of China Central Committee.

After Chen’s meeting with President Wickremesinghe, the Chinese Embassy in Sri Lanka said the talks were “friendly and fruitful”, and quoted Wickremesinghe as saying that he “looked forward to China’s support in restructuring Sri Lanka’s debt at the moment and our economy in the near future”.

Sri Lanka had hoped to finalise its IMF bailout package, but missed a December deadline due to the delay in concluding debt restructure talks. It now hopes to complete the talks in the first quarter of 2023.



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Korea, too, sends emergency relief through WFP

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In response to the severe impact caused by the tropical cyclone Ditwah in Sri Lanka, the Government of the Republic of Korea has allocated an amount of USD 500,000 to provide emergency relief for the affected communities across the devastated country, the embassy said.

This contribution by the Korean government will be disbursed through the World Food Programme (WFP) in Sri Lanka to fulfil the basic needs of Sri Lankan people from the most heavily affected districts of Nuwara Eliya, Badulla, Kurunegala, Kandy, Trincomalee, and Mannar.

President of the Republic of Korea Lee Jae Myung conveyed his condolences to President Anura Kumara Dissanayake stating that he is saddened to learn of the tragic loss of lives and the severe damage to livelihoods caused by Cyclone Ditwah and that people of the Republic of Korea joins him in conveying their profound sorrow at this heartbreaking news.

Minister of Foreign Affairs of Korea Cho Hyun conveying his condolences to Minister of Foreign Affairs, Foreign Employment and Tourism Vijitha Herath, pledged that the Republic of Korea stand firmly with Sri Lanka in this hour of need and wished for the nation’s recovery with great strength and resilience.

Joining the President and the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Korea, H.E. Miyon Lee, the Ambassador of the Republic of Korea to Sri Lanka extended her wishes for Sri Lanka’s swift recovery and return to normalcy. She further noted that this contribution by the Government of Korea is intended to support the rehabilitation of the affected communities and stands as a reaffirmation of the long-standing friendship and cooperation between Korea and Sri Lanka.

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Cyclone Ditwah: Lanka receiving guidance from Indian Space Research Organisation

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In the aftermath of the devastating Cyclone Ditwah, Sri Lanka has sought assistance and expertise from the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)’s National Remote Sensing Centre.

The request was made by the Disaster Management Centre (DMC) on behalf of the government. The Indian High Commission (IHC) said that they had arranged for a virtual meeting between DMC and Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)’s National Remote Sensing Centre. Dr. Hans Wijayasuriya, Chief Advisor to the President on Digital Economy and Maj. General (Retd.) Kotuwegoda, DG, DMC participated, the IHC said.

The IHC said that since the onset of the disaster, in the wake of Cyclone Ditwah, ISRO has been providing maps to assist DMC in its efforts and would continue to provide full support. Also, a virtual meeting was organised between Odisha State Disaster Management Authorities of Odissa and Dr. Hans Wijayasuriya, Chief Advisor to the President on Digital Economy, regarding early warning systems and community-led disaster response architecture.

The text of the IHC statement: ” Since the launch of Operation Sagar Bandhu on Nov 28, India has provided about 58 tonnes relief material including dry rations, tents, tarpaulins, hygiene kits, essential cloths, water purification kits and about 4.5 tonnes medicines and surgical equipment. Another 60 tonnes of equipment including generators, inflatable rescue boats, Out Board Motors, excavators, etc., have also been brought to Sri Lanka. Further, 185 tonnes of Baily Bridge units were airlifted to restore critical connectivity along with 44 engineers. Two columns of National Disaster Response Force comprising 80 experts and K9 units with specially trained dogs assisted with immediate rescue and relief efforts in Sri Lanka. A fully fledged field hospital with 78 medical personnel was deployed, which is now providing life-saving care, in Mahiyanganaya near Kandy, conducting surgeries, trauma care, etc., catering to more than 850 patients so far. Medical centres have also been set up from the BHISHM Arogya Maitri cubes in the badly hit Ja-Ela region and in Negombo. INS Vikrant, INS Udaygiri and INS Sukanya, provided immediate rescue and relief assistance to Sri Lanka. Apart from the two Chetak helicopters deployed from INS Vikrant, two heavy lift, MI 17 helicopters of the Indian Air Force are actively involved in evacuations and airlifting relief material. In addition, about 2500 stranded Indians were evacuated from Sri Lanka, using more than 400 on IAF aircraft.

On Dec 6, yet another C-17, the ninth Indian Air Force (IAF) aircraft to arrive in Colombo under Operation Sagar Bandhu, brought 65 tonnes including 55 tonnes of Bailey Bridge units (corresponding to a bridge length of 110 ft), an excavator and other earth moving equipment along with 13 Indian Army Engineers. In coordination with Sri Lankan authorities, the Indian Engineer Corps carried out surveys and reconnaissance at multiple sites where bridges have been washed away or damaged, for the construction of Bailey Bridges. Two sites have been identified and work is starting for construction of a Bailey bridges at one of the sites in Killinochchi.

On Saturday (06), Lieutenant General Lasantha Rodrigo, Commander of the Sri Lanka Army, visited and reviewed the Indian Army Field Hospital working at Mahiyanganaya near Kandy. He conveyed his appreciation to the Government of India for its swift response in the aftermath of Cyclone Ditwah and for ensuring that critical medical care reaches those in need. The Field Hospital was airlifted to Sri Lanka by an Indian Air Force C-17 aircraft along with a 78-member Indian medical team. As of yesterday (06), the facility has treated a total of 871 patients, carried out 74 minor procedures, and successfully conducted four surgeries.

In a significant public–private contribution to recovery and rehabilitation, Lanka Ashok Leyland donated seven essential utility vehicles valued at over LKR 65 million, in the presence of Indian High Commissioner Santosh Jha, Minister of Industry & Entrepreneurship Development Sunil Handunnetti, and Deputy Minister of Defence of Sri Lanka Gen. (retd.) Aruna Jayasekara. Selected in consultation with Sri Lankan authorities to meet urgent operational needs, the initiative was further strengthened by a LKR 2.5 million contribution from employees of Lanka Ashok Leyland.

Meanwhile, Indian Air Force Mi-17 helicopter continued life-saving missions. In a sortie on Saturday (06), 4 tonnes of relief load was airlifted, 12 survivors were evacuated, and two patients were transported for advanced medical care.

Separately, Lanka Ashok Leyland, donated seven essential vehicles valued at 65 million LKR to strengthen relief recovery and rehabilitation efforts, in consultation with DMC. Staff from the company donated 2.5 million LKR. Indian Diaspora organisations in Sri Lanka have also donated aid to the tune of approximately 2 million LKR and distributed it to the needy.”

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CA dismisses petition against removal of Sri Lanka diplomat

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The Court of Appeal yesterday (08) dismissed without costs a petition challenging the removal of B.R.P.M.A. Devendra from his post as Minister at Sri Lanka’s Consulate General Office in Melbourne, Australia.

The petitioner had asked the court to declare null and void the removal order, issued on 15 August , 2025, by the Director General of the Human Resources Division of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

The ruling was delivered by Justice Dr. Frank Gunawardena, following preliminary objections raised by Additional Solicitor General Sumathi Dharmawardena, PC, on behalf of the respondents.

The petitioner sought a court order against the decision made by the Director General of the Human Resources Division of the Foreign Ministry. The petitioner also sought an interim injunction preventing the implementation of the removal order.

Devendra had earlier obtained a temporary injunction suspending the Foreign Ministry directive issued on 15 August.

Senior Additional Solicitor General Sumathi Dharmawardena, PC, appearing for the respondents, informed the court that Devendra was an Administrative Service officer not a member of the Foreign Service and that his appointment in Melbourne had been made on a contract basis.

 

By A.J.A. Abeynayake

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