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House silent on PM’s plea to summon culprits

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Dereliction of duty:

By Shamindra Ferdinando

Prime Minister Dinesh Gunawardena’s bid to seek explanation from those who hadn’t submitted annual reports of relevant state enterprises has gone awry.Addressing Parliament, on October 20, Premier Gunawardena requested Speaker Mahinda Yapa Abeywardena either to issue instructions or directive or to summon heads of state enterprises who had neglected their responsibilities.

PM Gunawardena, who is also the leader of the Mahajana Eksath Peramuna (MEP), wanted the Speaker to call them before President Ranil Wickremesinghe in his capacity as the Finance Minister.Responding to The Island queries, sources said Parliament had not summoned that meeting until declaration of holidays at the end of this year. Parliament is scheduled to meet again on January 05.

Alleging that scores of state enterprises hadn’t submitted annual reports, over the past several years, Premier Gunawardena said that the Parliament could earn the respect of the public by demanding explanations.The Premier emphasized the responsibility on the part of Parliament to exercise its constitutional rights, pertaining to public finance, as both the government and the Opposition repeatedly stressed that.

Premier Gunawardena is on record as having told Speaker Abeywardena that the failure on the part of the state enterprises to submit their annual reports, over a period of time, hadn’t been mentioned in the report submitted by the Committee on Public Accounts (COPA).

Pointing out that successive governments were responsible for the deterioration of state sector enterprises, Premier Gunawardena said that Secretaries to the relevant ministries functioned as Chief Accountants. Therefore, Secretaries to the relevant ministries couldn’t have turned a blind eye to what was going on, the Premier said.

Referring to COPE (Committee on Public Enterprises), COPA (Committee on Public Accounts) and COPF (Committee on Public Finance), Premier Gunawardena said regardless of who chaired those watchdog committees, the Speaker had the right to issue directives to them.

Top Samagi Jana Balavegaya (SJB) spokesperson Mujibur Rahuman, MP said that he was not surprised at all by the Prime Minister’s predicament. The Colombo District lawmaker pointed out that the Prime Minister functioned as leader of the government parliamentary group. “President Ranil Wickremesinghe, too, addressed Parliament quite often. But, the Speaker has simply ignored timely suggestions by the Premier,” MP Rahuman said.

Acknowledging that inordinate delay in sending reports to Parliament had been a long standing problem, MP Rahuman said that in spite of the developing financial-political-social crisis the government was yet to streamline the revenue collection process. The restoration of financial transparency, in public sector enterprises, was a crucial part of the overall project to improve discipline, the MP said. However, the government seemed to be unable to cope up with the situation, the former UNP MP added.

According to him, the reports issued by the Auditor General, and examinations conducted jointly by parliamentary watchdog committees, and the AG, over the years, revealed a pathetic picture of public finance. Unfortunately, successive governments failed to take remedial measures, much to the disappointment of the public struggling to make ends meet, lawmaker Rahuman said.

Responding to another query, MP Rahuman said that top officials, particularly Secretaries to Ministries, who functioned as Chief Accounting Officers of ministries, should be held accountable for the deterioration of the public sector.



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Creditor receives USD 2.5 mn as Lankan public bears loss from theft of Treasury funds

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Amidst ongoing accusations that the theft of USD 2.5 mn (nearly 1 bn Rupees) from the Treasury hadn’t been properly investigated, The Island learns that the relevant payments had been made to the actual creditor on the instructions of the Finance Ministry.

Confirming the inquiries made by us, authoritative sources said that payments had been made to several accounts through the US banks. Earlier, Sri Lanka released funds to fake foreign accounts in spite of warnings regarding the suspicions about the process.

The funds were part of a bilateral debt repayment to Australia with a settlement due in September 2025. The payment was part of a $ 22.9 million debt settlement.

The lapses occurred in the wake of far reaching changes regarding the debt management functions. In terms of a particular condition of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), Sri Lanka’s debt management functions that had been previously handled by the Central Bank were transferred to a new institution established under the General Treasury—the Public Debt Management Office (PDMO).

Sources said that regardless of the loss of USD 2.5 mn, Sri Lanka couldn’t have defaulted and therefore payments had been made.

Sources who closely followed the issue said that the government owed an explanation and public apology regarding the loss of USD 2.5 mn and how fresh payments were made.

Sources said that the USD 2.5 mn paid to fake accounts had been lost and could never be traced. CoPF Chairman Dr. Harsha de Silva has said that the NPP government has told the IMF that stolen USD 2.5 mn would be recovered from the public by introducing an amendment to the budget.

By Shamindra Ferdinando

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Former Minister Nalin raises defence of double jeopardy

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Nalin Fernando

The Court of Appeal  yesterday (18) postponed until June 25 the hearing of a petition filed by former Minister Nalin Fernando seeking the dismissal of an indictment brought against him by the Attorney General in connection with the controversial ‘Carrom Boards’ case.

The petition was taken up before a bench comprising Justices P. Kumararatnam and Pradeep Hettiarachchi.

Appearing for the petitioner, President’s Counsel Ali Sabry, instructed by Attorney-at-Law Ramzi Bacha, informed court that Fernando had already been convicted and sentenced to 30 years rigorous imprisonment in a case instituted by the Commission to Investigate Allegations of Bribery or Corruption (CIABOC) arising from the same incident.

Counsel argued that the Attorney General had subsequently filed a separate case based on the same set of charges and maintained that subjecting an accused person to a second prosecution for the same offence was contrary to law.

He submitted that preliminary objections on the issue had been raised before the Colombo High Court but were dismissed by the trial judge.

The petitioner has therefore sought a declaration from the Court of Appeal that the indictment filed by the Attorney General is unlawful and requested that the charges be set aside.

The court directed that the matter be called again on June 25, when the Attorney General is expected to present submissions on the petition.

The case stems from allegations that during the 2015 presidential election campaign, 14,000 carrom boards and 11,000 checkers boards were imported and distributed through Lanka Sathosa outlets for allocation to political offices of former President Mahinda Rajapaksa, resulting in an estimated loss of Rs. 39 million to the State.

Based on those allegations, the Attorney General has instituted proceedings against Fernando before the Colombo High Court under the Public Property Act.

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UNP asks whether govt. obtained findings of FBI probe into 2019 Easter Sunday carnage

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The UNP yesterday called on the government to clarify whether it had sought access to evidence and documents gathered during a United States investigation into the 2019 Easter Sunday terrorist attacks.

In a statement, the UNP has recalled that then Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe requested the U.S. government to conduct a comprehensive investigation into the attacks immediately after they occurred, citing limitations in local investigative capacity. A similar request was also made during a telephone conversation with then U.S. President Donald Trump on April 22, 2019, the statement said.

According to the UNP, the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) subsequently carried out an extensive investigation in collaboration with Sri Lankan agencies, including the Criminal Investigation Department (CID), Military Intelligence and the State Intelligence Service. The findings were later submitted to the Sri Lankan authorities and accepted by the relevant institutions.

The party noted that FBI Special Agent Merrilee R. Godwin had filed a 71-page affidavit before the U.S. District Court for the Central District of California in November 2020 following a two-year investigation. A criminal case was later instituted in Los Angeles naming suspects who had already been taken into custody in Sri Lanka.

Pointing out that material collected during the U.S. investigation remains in the possession of the FBI and the U.S. Department of Justice, the UNP has asked the government whether it formally requested access to those records after reopening investigations into the attacks.

The UNP has stressed the importance of making the documents available to Sri Lankan judicial authorities, arguing that they could assist efforts to establish the full circumstances surrounding the Easter Sunday attacks.

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