Business
CA Sri Lanka’s Annual Research Symposium focuses on transformations and disruptions facing accounting profession
With Chartered Accountants having to increasingly stay abreast on the never-ending transformations and disruptions facing their profession, the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka (CA Sri Lanka) recently organised its Annual Research Symposium paving the way for Accounting Professionals to discuss, deliberate, and act on the oncoming challenges engulfing the profession.
During the symposium on 14th December 2022, key research findings on contemporary issues facing the Accounting and Finance Profession took centre stage, with a group of well-versed researchers sharing their insights on Challenges in IFRS Implementation and Non-Financial Reporting, Forensic Education and Corporate Governance and Socio-Economic & Environmental Development.
The full-day event kicked off with two insightful speeches delivered during the inauguration session with Dr. P Nandalal Weerasinghe, Governor of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka setting the tone of the symposium by speaking on “Deep Roots of Sri Lanka’s Current Economic Condition and the Short-Term Recovery Strategy,” followed by Dr. Sirimal Abeyratne, Senior Professor in Economics of the University of Colombo who spoke on “A Comprehensive Policy Response to the Current Economic Condition of Sri Lanka.”
The symposium also consisted of an economic forum featuring Prof. Prema-chandra Athukorala, Emeritus Professor of Economics of the Australian National University forum’s keynote on “Policy Priorities for a Long-Term Recovery and Effectiveness of the Current Economic Restructuring Process of Sri Lanka.” His presentation was followed by a panel discussion featuring Sanjaya Bandara, President, CA Sri Lanka, Ms. Yvette Fernando, Deputy Governor, Central Bank of Sri Lanka, Ms. Bhavani Fonseka, Senior Researcher and Attorney-at-Law, Centre for Policy Alternatives and Mr. Murtaza Jafferjee, Chair, Advocata Institute. The session chair was Nishan Fernando, Chairman, Research Committee of CA Sri Lanka.
The symposium also comprised two technical sessions, the first session focused on “Forensic Education, Corporate Governance And Socio-Economic & Environmental Development” with Dr. S. I. H. Liyanage delivering a paper on “In Search of a Right Model for Corporate Governance in Sri Lanka: Lessons from the United Kingdom, South Africa, and India” which followed by a second paper on “Forensic Accounting Education: An Exploration of Accounting Curricula of State Universities in Sri Lanka” delivered by Dr. M. A. T. K. Munasinghe.
The panel discussion of the first technical session was chaired Jagath Perera, Partner, KPMG, and the panellists who shared their thoughts on the papers presented were Senior Prof. Hareendra Dissabandara, Senior Professor in Finance, University of Sri Jayewardenepura and Ashane Jayasekara, Deputy Managing Partner, BDO Sri Lanka.
The second technical session focused on “Challenges in IFRS Implementation and Non-Financial Reporting,” with Ms. P. P. Abeykoon presenting the third paper titled “Corporate Internet Reporting in Sri Lankan Listed Companies” and the fourth paper on “Challenges in Respect of Revenue from Contracts with Customers (IFRS 15): Evidence from the Software Development Industry in the Western Province of Sri Lanka” was by Ms. N. Gurusinghe. The final paper of the day was “Impact of the Extent of Integrated Reporting Adoption on Financial Performance: Evidence from Financial Sector Companies in Sri Lanka” delivered by C. Shabilnath.
The panel discussion of the second technical session was chaired by Prof. A Roshan Ajward, Alternate Chairperson, Research Committee of CA Sri Lanka and the panellists who shared their thoughts on the papers presented featured Sanath Fernando, Partner, Ernst & Young, Mohan Thanthirige, Group Financial Controller & Senior Vice President, John Keells Holdings PLC and Nuwan Withanage, CFO, Softlogic Life Insurance PLC.
Business
SpaceX IPO debuts in US markets, Musk becomes world’s first trillionaire
SpaceX has debuted on US markets with a market valuation of more than $2 trillion, minting CEO Elon Musk as the world’s first trillionaire.
Shares opened on Friday at $150 per share, marking a 11 percent increase from the initial public offering (IPO) price of $135, valuing the company at $1.96 trillion and putting the aerospace company on track to become the sixth-largest company in the United States.
The stock surged 18 percent to $159 per share, up from the $135 it had been priced at, as the trading day came to a close.
Markets more broadly ticked higher amid a possible interim peace deal between the United States and Iran that could open the Strait of Hormuz. The Dow Jones Industrial Average is up 0.6 percent, the Nasdaq is up 0.2 percent, and the S&P 500 is up 0.35 percent as trading wraps up for the week.
The company sold $75bn in shares, immediately valuing it at $1.77 trillion. The IPO was oversubscribed four times higher than was otherwise expected, according to the Reuters news agency.
Of the institutional investors allocated, according to Bloomberg News, as much as 70 percent went to what are called long-only investments — a strategy in which holders buy assets based on the expectation that their value will grow over time — and sovereign wealth funds, including those from Saudi Arabia and Kuwait as well.
SpaceX President Gwynne Shotwell and Chief Financial Officer Bret Johnsen rang the opening bell at Nasdaq MarketSite in New York City at 9:30am local time as US markets opened.
On Thursday, protesters gathered outside the MarketSite to protest the IPO amid continued allegations that Grok, part of xAI, a subsidiary of SpaceX, allowed users to create non-consensual deepfake sexualised images before the IPO debut.
Shares of SpaceX did not trade until the middle of the trading day as the exchange collected buy and sell orders and underwriters delayed trading until supply and demand were balanced.
“We would expect SpaceX to see an immediate pop in trading due to the hype around the deal, north of 20 percent perhaps,” said Samuel Kerr, global head of equity capital markets at Mergermarket. “Anything lower would actually make me nervous.”
Exchanges and trading firms are eager to avoid the technical mishaps that marred Meta’s 2012 debut. With SpaceX widely viewed as a dress rehearsal for a new generation of mega-listings, market participants will also be watching for signals on investor appetite in advance of forthcoming IPOs for AI heavyweights Anthropic and OpenAI.
The landmark listing cemented Musk’s status as the first trillionaire ever and propelled SpaceX into the ranks of the world’s most valuable companies — even though the firm posted a loss of nearly $5bn last year and generated only a fraction of the revenue brought in by similarly valued tech giants.
The surge comes amid growth driven by its Starlink subsidiary, which drives as much as 80 percent of its revenue.
On Friday, SpaceX launched its Falcon 9 rocket with 29 satellites into space from Cape Canaveral in Florida.
[Aljazeera]
Business
Indo-Lanka Chamber hosts dialogue on Sri Lanka’s investment future
The Indo-Lanka Chamber of Commerce & Industry (ILCCI), affiliated to The Ceylon Chamber of Commerce, hosted an interactive session on Sri Lanka’s Investment Future: Policy, Opportunity & Growth at Jetwing Colombo Seven. The session was attended by Dr. Satyanjal Pandey as Chief Guest, while Aritha Wickramasinghe delivered the keynote address in his capacity as Chief of Staff to the Office of the Presidential Special Envoy on Foreign Investment, Hanif Yusoof.
ILCCI President M. Raghuraman, in his remarks, expressed appreciation to Dr. Pandey for his service during his tenure in Sri Lanka and underscored the timeliness and importance of the session topic in the context of the current global economic and geopolitical climate.
Addressing the gathering, Dr. Pandey observed that in a period marked by geopolitical and economic turbulence – reliability, trustworthiness, and secure supply chains have become increasingly important. He also highlighted the strong and growing economic partnership between India and Sri Lanka, noting several significant Indian investments in Sri Lanka, including those by ITC Limited and CEAT Limited, while indicating that further investments are expected in the future.
As a representative of the state, Aritha Wickramasinghe stated that it is the responsibility of the government to ensure that, even amid global turbulence, Sri Lanka remains stable in its policy direction, credible in its economic management, and consistent in its engagement with investors. He also emphasised the opportunities available to the Sri Lankan economy through deeper engagement with India’s fast-growing economy, noting that while India and Sri Lanka are neighbours, the relationship is regarded as one of family rather than mere proximity.
The session which included a highly engaging and interactive Q&A session with the audience, concluded with a productive exchange of views between the distinguished guests, speakers and participants, reaffirming the importance of continued dialogue and collaboration in strengthening investment and economic ties between Sri Lanka and India.
Business
Australia and Sri Lanka strengthen maritime security partnership
The Australian Border Force and Sri Lanka Coast Guard have launched Disi Rela 2026, marking the third consecutive year of the joint maritime security initiative aimed at strengthening maritime surveillance, operational capability, and public awareness across Sri Lanka’s coastal regions.
This year, Disi Rela 2026 expands its community engagement and public awareness activities to Sri Lanka’s Eastern Province, following successful activations conducted in the Western and Southern Provinces in previous years.
Meaning “keeping a watchful eye over the maritime environment,” Disi Rela reflects the continued partnership between Australia and Sri Lanka to strengthen maritime security, combat transnational maritime crime, and promote safer seas across the region. Through intelligence sharing, operational cooperation, advanced equipment support, and public awareness initiatives, both countries continue to work together to address threats including people smuggling, drug trafficking, illegal fishing, and other unlawful maritime activities.
Over the past three years, the Australian Government has supported Sri Lanka’s maritime security efforts under the Disi Rela initiative through the donation of 24 surveillance drones, three all-terrain vehicles (ATVs), three Stabicraft patrol vessels, and the establishment of a dedicated 24/7 hotline number — 106.
Further strengthening Sri Lanka Coast Guard’s operational capability, the Australian Government will donate an additional five all-terrain vehicles (ATVs) under Disi Rela 2026 to support coastal surveillance and rapid response operations.
In reflecting upon the continued partnership and shared commitment of both nations to safeguard Sri Lanka’s maritime boundaries and coastal communities, the Director General of the Sri Lanka Coast Guard,
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