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Prof. S. M. P. Senanayake – ‘He was always a simple and humble man’

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by Dr. Rohan M. Fernando

It was on Tuesday the 23rd of August that I received the sad news from Prof Senanayake’s daughter that he had passed away in Melbourne. I learnt that he and his wife had been living in Melbourne with one of his daughters for the last few months. This sad news came as a great shock to me as his daughter called on Professor Senanayake’s phone number which I had with me for many years.

I came to know Professor Senanayake in the late 1980s at the University of Colombo when I was pursuing my Postgraduate studies where he was one of the lecturers in Economics. However, it was in later years that I got to know him better when I had enrolled myself to pursue my Doctoral studies at the University of Colombo. He was appointed as my supervisor for my PhD research from the University together with Dr. Anura Ekanayake who was the external supervisor.

I could confidently say that I owe my PhD to these two eminent personalities who were a tower of strength to me and guided my PhD research over the years until I received my Doctorate in 2004. It was during this time that I got to know Professor Senanayake personally, as I used to meet him often at his office at the University. At that time, he was the Professor of Economics, then Head of the Department of Economics and later the Dean of the Faculty of Arts at the University of Colombo.

I met him regularly at his office, both in connection with my research and on matters of mutual interest mainly connected with Agriculture and related areas. I was often enriched by his insight on these subjects. Despite the eminent positions he held, he was a very humble person who had very simple needs and walked in simplicity and humility. He was always soft spoken and very sincere.

Anyone who set his eyes on him would never have realized or known what senior positions he held at the university and the wealth of knowledge that he had, specially in agricultural economics and agricultural marketing. He shared his knowledge very freely with his students and with anybody who sought his advice or ideas.

As far as I knew, several international organizations called on his knowledge and experience and offered him many consultancies and these included the World Bank the Asian Development Bank and USAID.

Unfortunately, my interaction with him after I completed my PhD was not as frequent as I hoped it would be, and that’s one of my great regrets. I last saw him around 3 years ago when I visited him at his home. He was the ever smiling, humble man as always, and on that occasion, I had the pleasure of meeting not only his wife but also his daughter and son-in-law who reside in Melbourne.

He was extremely proud of his two daughters who were as clever as him and had achieved much in their chosen academic fields. He was a contended man and very proud of his family. I know that his wife was a tower of strength to him, specially during times of his sickness and I know that all of them will truly miss this genial human being.

I will always be ever grateful for all the help he gave me to complete my doctorate and for the guidance and advice imparted to me through the years. I will truly miss him. Helping others was one of the key qualities he practised in full measure, without expecting anything in return. Our prayers are with his family in this time of grief.



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Business

Tax revenue rebound seen as reshaping SL’s sovereign risk outlook

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Finance and Planning Deputy Minister Dr. Anil Jayantha Fernando

Sri Lanka’s improving tax performance is reshaping its sovereign risk outlook. With the tax-to-GDP ratio rebounding to 15.4% from pre-crisis lows near 10%, markets are seeing early signs that fiscal consolidation is becoming structurally anchored—supporting debt sustainability, IMF programme credibility and a gradual return to capital markets.

Finance and Planning Deputy Minister Dr. Anil Jayantha Fernando said on Monday that tax revenue is on track to reach 16% of GDP by the end of this year, marking one of the strongest fiscal reversals in the country’s recent history. Speaking at a ceremony at the Inland Revenue Department (IRD) to present appointment letters to 100 newly recruited Assistant Commissioners, he said all three main revenue-collecting agencies—the IRD, Sri Lanka Customs and the Excise Department—have exceeded their annual targets.

From a macroeconomic standpoint, the recovery in revenue mobilisation reduces Sri Lanka’s reliance on debt accumulation, monetary financing and ad hoc tax measures—key vulnerabilities highlighted during the economic crisis. Dr. Fernando said the Government’s medium-term objective of lifting the tax-to-GDP ratio to 20% is achievable if credibility in fiscal governance continues to improve.

He attributed the revenue surge primarily to the restoration of trust between the state and taxpayers rather than to technology or enforcement alone. Improved compliance, he said, reflects growing confidence that public funds are being managed transparently and directed towards development priorities, reversing years of entrenched tax evasion linked to weak governance.

Fernando also stressed the correlation between higher tax ratios and lower corruption, noting that Sri Lanka’s revenue base had eroded sharply during periods of institutional decay. The recent rebound, he said, signals renewed accountability and more disciplined public financial management.

On public sector reform, he rejected the narrative that the public service is inherently a fiscal burden, arguing that inefficiencies stemmed from decades of politically motivated recruitment. The government, he said, is now rebuilding the public service through merit-based, competitive recruitment, aligned with broader public sector transformation and fiscal capacity. The newly appointed officers, he added, will play a critical role in strengthening revenue administration and policy implementation.

Turning to structural growth constraints, Dr. Fernando highlighted low labour force participation—particularly among women—as a key drag on income expansion and future revenue potential. Despite women accounting for a majority of the population, female participation remains below 30%, limiting productivity growth and narrowing the tax base. Raising participation levels, he said, is essential to sustaining higher growth over the medium term.

He also stressed the importance of simplifying the tax system to improve predictability and compliance while ensuring all eligible taxpayers are captured. Sustainable revenue growth, he reiterated, must come from broadening the base rather than imposing excessive burdens on a narrow segment of taxpayers.

By Ifham Nizam

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WTS IPO opens tomorrow

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The Initial Public Offering (IPO) of WealthTrust Securities Limited (WTS) will open tomorrow, inviting the public to subscribe for 71,548,244 Ordinary Voting Shares at an Issue Price of LKR 7.00 per share. Through the Issue, WTS seeks to raise a total of LKR 500,837,708, with the Company’s shares expected to be listed on the Diri Savi Board of the Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE).

WTS is a Primary Dealer authorised by the Central Bank of Sri Lanka, and is also licensed by the Securities and Exchange Commission of Sri Lanka as a Stock Broker (Debt) and Stock Dealer (Debt). The proceeds of the IPO are intended to further strengthen the Company’s core capital buffer and support the expansion of its investment and trading portfolio in government securities, enhancing capacity to manage market and interest rate risk while supporting sustained value creation.

The Issue is being managed by Asia Securities Advisors (Private) Limited as Manager and Financial Advisor to the Issue. With the offering priced at a discount to valuation benchmarks cited in the Prospectus, and with broad-based interest typically seen in well-positioned capital market listings, WTS enters its opening day with positive sentiment and strong anticipation among prospective investors.

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CBC Finance lists on the Colombo Stock Exchange

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(Left – Right): Delakshan Hettiarachchi, Executive Director and Acting CEO – CBC Finance Ltd; Sanath Manatunge, Managing Director and CEO – Commercial Bank of Ceylon PLC; Rajeeva Bandaranaike, CEO – CSE; Sharhan Muhseen, Chairman –Commercial Bank of Ceylon PLC & CBC Finance Ltd; Sarath Jayasuriya, Senior Director – CBC Finance Ltd; Ms. Nilupa Perera, CRO – CSE; Akila Karunarathne, Manager – Investment Banking – Commercial Bank of Ceylon PLC.

CBC Finance Ltd, a subsidiary of the Commercial Bank of Ceylon PLC commemorated its listing on the Colombo Stock Exchange (CSE) by way of the issuance of LKR 1.5 bn worth of debentures by the ceremonial ringing of the market opening bell on the CSE trading floor.

CBC Finance Ltd raised LKR 1.5 Bn on 27th November 2025 with an oversubscription of an issue of 15 Mn Listed Rated Unsecured Subordinated Redeemable Debentures for a tenure of five years and a fixed interest rate of 11.50% p.a. payable annually (AER 11.50%), with a par value of LKR 100/- and an issue rating of “BBB+(lka)” by Fitch Ratings Lanka Limited.

Sharhan Muhseen, Chairman of CBC Finance Ltd and the Commercial Bank of Ceylon PLC, who was the events keynote speaker remarked upon the companies listing and CBC Finance’s role, commenting: “We are a key part of the economy. The development of the capital market is essential for the economic growth of the country. Thus, through this debenture issue, we encourage investors to participate in the development of the capital markets which is a key driver of economic growth.”

Delivering her welcome address at the event, Ms. Nilupa Perera, Chief Regulatory Officer of CSE, remarked upon the wide array of products CSE offers, stating: “The Colombo Stock Exchange has introduced several innovative instruments, from Shariah compliant debt instruments to GSS+ instruments – Green bonds, Social Bonds, Blue Bonds, sustainable and sustainability linked bonds, perpetual bonds and high yield debenture bonds. We hope that CBC Finance Ltd will use CSE to raise capital through these instruments.”

CBC Finance Ltd., formerly known as Indra Finance Ltd. and subsequently re-named as Serendib Finance Ltd., was acquired by Commercial Bank of Ceylon PLC in 2014. The company was established in 1987 as Indra Finance Ltd and has 21 branches island wide, delivering a wide range of financial services to Individual and SME segments, and enjoys an A (lka) Stable from Fitch Ratings Lanka Limited. In the financial year 2024, the company recorded a net profit of LKR 82 Mn and successfully expanded its Total Asset Base to LKR 17 bn. Its parent company, The Commercial Bank of Ceylon PLC, was named Sri Lanka’s Best Trade Finance Bank at the prestigious Euromoney Transaction Banking Awards 2025.

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