Connect with us

News

Bisphenol A and Bisphenol S in thermal paper and erasers

Published

on

Dilena Pathragoda,Executive Director, Centre for Environmental Justice

By Ifham Nizam

The Centre for Environmental Justice (CEJ) yesterday reveled that it had found toxic Bisphenol A (BPA) and Bisphenol S (BPS) in thermal paper receipts and phthalate in some erasers. The CEJ says BPA has been found in plastic feeding bottles and cups,

Thermal paper is a special fine paper coated with a material formulated to change colour when exposed to heat.

BPA is a known Endocrine Disruptive Chemical used in thermal paper as a colour developer. Receipts from cash registers are one of the main sources of human exposure to this chemical, CEJ Project planning and Management officer Chalani Rubesinghe said.

BPA is found to be associated with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), a complex hormonal condition associated with irregular menstrual cycles), reduced fertility, increased risk of diabetes in women.

BPA affects fertility in men and is associated with sexual dysfunction among them. BPA is also associated with breast, prostate, ovarian, and endometrial cancers. BPA affects brain development and behaviour. Increased anxiety could result from exposure to this chemical.

“This is the second time, the CEJ is revealing the detection of such harmful chemicals in consumer products. It proves how exposed we are to these toxic chemicals. We hope that state officials concerned will take urgent action at lease now. We must impose strict regulations on all imported/ sold plastic goods including children’s products such as erasers and feeding bottles,” Dilena Pathragoda, Executive Director, Centre for Environmental Justice said.

The CEJ sent 31 thermal paper receipts from Sri Lanka for testing in South Korea. The samples included thermal paper receipts from banks, delivery receipts or general retail shops, hospital number tickets or receipts, local franchise stores, small supermarkets or convenience stores, large major supermarkets, bus tickets and a receipt from a hardware store. Except for one sample, all the rest had either BPA or BPS. The concentration range of BPA was 0.92% to 1.75%, and that of BPS was 0.49% to 0.78%. The level of BPA exceeded the EU standard of 0.02%, he said.

“Based on this study we recommend that people keep the least contact with the thermal paper type receipts they get from any source. We recommend the use of normal paper receipts instead of thermal paper bills/ receipts to all our merchandisers,” Rubesinghe added.

The said study was supported by the Wonjin Institute for Occupational and Environmental Health (WIOEH) with funds from Financial Industry Public Interest Foundation (FIPIF) in Korea.

The study included samples from eight countries namely; Bangladesh, Indonesia, Malaysia, Nepal, Philippines, Vietnam, Japan and Sri Lanka.

The BPS (Bisphenol S), the alternative to BPA used in around 2012 is also found to interfere with hormone functioning.

Having these chemicals in thermal receipts increases the risk of exposure in both cashiers handling the receipts at workspace and consumers who take them. Researchers reveal that BPA in thermal paper receipts can easily transfer to human body through skin and this transfer is even faster when the skin is wet.

The study has revealed the presence of BPA in 55% of the total samples and the presence of BPS in 38%. None of the samples were found to have Bisphenol F (BPF), Bisphenol B (BPB), or Bisphenol.



Continue Reading
Advertisement
Click to comment

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

News

Iranian ships stranded, Lanka fears US sanctions

Published

on

‘Companies may face US sanctions’: Lanka to put ‘national interest’ first as 19 Iranian vessels seek help

(ToI) Sri Lanka said on Friday it would “prioritise our national interests” before providing assistance to the crews of 19 Iranian ships anchored in international waters near the island nation.The crews are facing shortages of food, water and fuel. A foreign ministry spokesperson cited the risk of US sanctions against Sri Lankan companies supplying the vessels as a key concern.

The United States and Iran have been at war since February 28, when the US and Israel launched joint strikes against the Islamic Republic.

“Sri Lanka will put its national interest first before considering any help, and the companies that supply ships are aware of possible secondary sanctions from the United States,” spokesperson Thushara Rodrigo told reporters, ruling out any immediate assistance to the vessels.

Rodrigo clarified, however, that Sri Lanka had received no communication from the United States warning of repercussions if it decided to assist the vessels.According to Rodrigo, the ships are stationed 24 nautical miles off Sri Lanka’s coast.The Iranian Embassy said it had no information on the matter.

In March, a US torpedo attack sank the Iranian naval vessel IRIS Dena in Sri Lankan waters, killing 87 sailors.

The ship was returning to Iran after participating in a naval exercise at India’s invitation. A second Iranian vessel was brought to a Sri Lankan port after its crew reported technical problems.

Wounded sailors were treated at Sri Lankan hospitals, while those rescued from the second vessel were safely repatriated to Iran.

Sri Lanka is still recovering from an economic crisis, with both the United States and Iran serving as important trading partners. Washington played a key role in securing an International Monetary Fund bailout and supporting Sri Lanka’s agricultural sector to help avert a food crisis.

Continue Reading

News

Sri Lanka CERT warns of overseas university admission scams

Published

on

Sri Lanka CERT has warned the public of fraudulent social media advertisements offering admission to foreign universities after receiving complaints from parents and students who have lost hundreds of thousands of rupees to scammers.

The fraudsters reportedly pose as representatives of reputed foreign universities, promising admission, student visas, work permits and even eventual citizenship in return for registration fees and initial tuition payments.

They use convincing videos, photographs and documents circulated via email and WhatsApp to gain the confidence of unsuspecting victims before asking them to transfer money to foreign bank accounts. The scammers then disappear after receiving the payments, Sri Lanka CERT said.

The agency has urged prospective students and their parents to verify the authenticity of university representatives, documents and bank account details before making payments, and to seek overseas education opportunities only through legitimate and recognised channels.

Continue Reading

News

Navi Pillay’s Lankan affairs in focus as she wins 2026 Nobel Peace Prize

Published

on

Navi Pillay

Former UN High Commissioner for Human Rights and International Court of Justice judge Navanethem “Navi” Pillay has won the 2026 Nobel Peace Prize for her contribution to international law and efforts to promote peace, the Norwegian Nobel Committee announced in Oslo on Friday.

Announcing the award, committee chairman Jørgen Watne Frydnes said Pillay had “significantly enlarged the scope and impact of international law” and helped advance “a more comprehensive global legal order” with exceptional courage. He also praised her long career, which began as a lawyer confronting deep-rooted discrimination in South Africa, and described her as a person with a “firm moral compass”.

Pillay, 85, served as the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights from 2008 to 2014. Her tenure brought her into sharp focus in Sri Lanka, particularly over her assessment of the country’s human rights situation in the aftermath of the decades-long civil war.

During an official fact-finding visit to Sri Lanka from August 25 to 31, 2013, Pillay travelled to areas including Jaffna, Kilinochchi and Trincomalee, where she met civil war survivors, families of the disappeared and local communities.

Following the visit, she warned that Sri Lanka was moving towards authoritarianism and highlighted what she described as a persistent climate of fear.

She also reported intimidation and harassment of people who had sought to meet her during the mission.

Pillay urged the UN Human Rights Council to establish an international inquiry mechanism to investigate alleged war crimes and crimes against humanity committed by both government forces and the LTTE during the final stages of the 26-year civil war.

Her observations and recommendations became a significant part of international scrutiny of Sri Lanka’s post-war human rights record.

The Norwegian Nobel Committee received 287 nominations for this year’s Peace Prize, slightly more than a quarter of them being organisations. The committee traditionally considers efforts to promote peace, international fraternity and institutions that contribute to lasting stability.

Last year, Venezuelan opposition leader Maria Corina Machado won the prize for her campaign for a democratic transition in Venezuela. She was praised as a woman who kept the flame of democracy burning amid growing darkness.

The 2026 award marks the 125th anniversary of the Nobel Peace Prize, first presented in 1901. Over its history, the prize has recognised prominent figures and organisations involved in advancing peace, human rights and international cooperation.

Continue Reading

Trending