News
Easter Sunday carnage: Defence Secy. decries bid to implicate Prez, reiterates lawyer Hizbulla’s involvement
…acknowledges Geneva taking note of probe
By Shamindra Ferdinando
Defence Secretary Gen. Kamal Gunaratne says certain interested parties are propagating lies that the 2019 Easter Sunday attacks had been carried out to influence the electorate at the 2019 presidential election.
Gen. Gunaratne says attempts are being made to drag President Gotabaya Rajapaksa into the controversy.
The former General Officer Commanding (GoC) of the elite 53 Division said so at a media briefing at the Defence Complex in Akuregoda, Battaramulla on Thursday (9).
SLPP presidential candidate comfortably won the election. It was followed by the SLPP triumph at the general election in 2020.
Flanked by Navy Chief VA Nishantha Ulugetenne and IGP C.D. Wickramaratne, Gen. Gunaratne pointed out that consequent to investigations carried out by law enforcement authorities spearheaded by the CID, the Attorney General would now indict the accused before a Trial-at-Bar constituted by the Chief Justice to hear Easter Sunday case.
Gen. Gunaratne urged the public to be wary of despicable attempts to deceive them. Responding to continuing allegations made by the Archbishop of Colombo Malcolm Cardinal Ranjith as regards the Easter Sunday carnage, Gen. Gunaratne emphasized the police and the intelligence services briefed the Catholic Bishops’ Conference and the Mahanayakes, separately in that regard. Gen. Gunaratne dismissed accusations that the Easter carnage had been a conspiracy meant for wartime Defence Secretary’s benefit.
Towards the end of the briefing Gen. Gunaratne referred to the arrest of attorney-at-law Hejaaz Hizbullah on April 14, 2020 in connection with the ongoing investigations into the Easter Sunday suicide attacks.
The police apprehended Hizbullah in terms of the Prevention of Terrorism Act (PTA).
Commenting on continuing challenges faced by the country, Gen. Gunaratne said that the lawyer’s arrest had been raised at the highest level at the Geneva-based United Nations Human Rights Council. In spite of representations made to the UNHRC on behalf of the lawyer, the Defence Secretary stressed they had irrefutable evidence regarding the detainee’s involvement in Easter carnage.
Sri Lanka Core Group at the UNHRC comprising the UK, Canada, Germany, North Macedonia, Malawi and Montenegro in late June 2012 raised the lawyer’s arrest along with several other cases, including the former CID Director SSP Sharni Abeysekera. The UK delivered the statement on behalf of the Core Group at the 47th session of the UNHRC.
Easter Sunday attacks claimed the lives of 270 and inflicted injuries to approximately 400 persons.
The Defence Ministry held the media briefing close on the heels of Malcolm Cardinal Ranjith accusing Prime Minister Mahinda Rajapaksa and Foreign Minister Prof. G.L. Peiris of planning to undertake a visit to Vatican in a bid to deceive the Pope as regards the Easter Sunday carnage. Before leaving for Italy on Thursday night, Prof. Peiris told The Island that they never sought a meeting with the Pope nor received an invitation from the Vatican.
Prof. Peiris explained that the government conducted investigations in a transparent manner and briefed all those interested parties, including the Vatican. Fresh controversy erupted over the Easter Sunday investigation in the wake of Malcolm Cardinal Ranjith declining to meet Prof Peiris unless he received an assurance as regards the inquiry.
Director General, Legal Affairs, President’s Office, attorney-at-law Harigupta Rohanadeera is on record having dismissed accusations that Easter Sunday carnage was meant to give advantage to the SLPP presidential election candidate.
Rohanadeera explained against the backdrop of the debilitating setback suffered by the then ruling UNP at the Feb 2018 Local Government election primarily caused by the Treasury bond scams and the defeat at the presidential poll was inevitable following the failure to thwart Easter carnage despite having precise intelligence provided by India.
Both Gen. Gunaratne and lawyer Rohanadeera contradicted the conspiracy theory. Dappula de Livera, PC, caused a media furor a few days before his retirement in May this year when called the Easter Sunday carnage a grand conspiracy.
Gen. Gunaratne, VA Ulugetenne and IGP Wickramaratne addressed several other issues, including sustained efforts to eradicate powerful narcotics networks operating in the country. IGP Wickramaratne said that all property of those engaged would be confiscated.
VA Ulegetenne explained recent operations undertaken by the Navy on information provided by the State Intelligence Service (SIS) and the police. Referring to two specific operations in the seas off Beruwela and in high seas, VA Ulegetenne said the two detections in August and Sept led to the recovery of over 600 kilos of heroin. The Navy Chief appreciated the assistance provided by the Navy Intelligence, other intelligence services and the Air Force in anti-narcotics operations.
Gen. Gunaratne warned the fisher community to desist helping heroin and arms smugglers. According to him, a section of fisher community was deeply engaged in clandestine activities at the expense of their reputation.
Gen. Gunaratne also dealt with the role played by the armed forces and the police in assisting civilian health administration to fight the raging Covid-19 epidemic. The Defence Secretary explained how President Gotabaya Rajapaksa brought in the military in the wake of attempts to sabotage the vaccination rollout. The military had the capacity to undertake the large scale inoculation campaign regardless of other commitments, Gen. Gunaratne said.
News
New Digitalization Policy draft reviewed
A meeting between representatives of UNICEF and Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya was held on the 10th of December at the Prime Minister’s Office.
During the discussion, an initial review of the new digitalization policy draft was conducted, and it was emphasized that the new digital policy must be formulated to align with the ongoing education reforms.
The Prime Minister highlighted that the digital policy should be developed in a way that supports all five core pillars of the current education reforms, including curriculum reform, infrastructure development, and administrative restructuring.
It was further noted that the current draft is primarily focused on curriculum-related matters, and the digital policy should be structured to influence the overall education reform process.
Extensive discussions were also held on the importance of digital literacy, NEMIS, the provision of digital infrastructure, and minimizing the existing digital divide.
Attention was also drawn to the gaps in the current teacher training mechanisms , and the Prime Minister stressed the need to reduce paper usage.
The meeting was attended by the UNICEF representatives Dr. Emma Brigham and Deborah Wyburn, Secretary to the Prime Minister Pradeep Saputhanthri, Additional Secretary A.B.M. Ashraff, and several other officials.
[Prime Minister’s Media Division]
Business
The government is taking steps to streamline trade facilitation, customs processes, investment approvals, and improving export facilities – Prime Minister
Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya stated that the government is taking steps to strengthen local exporters by making trade facilitation, customs procedures, and investment approvals more efficient, and by improving export services.
The Prime Minister made these remarks while addressing the 27th Presidential Export Awards 2024/25 ceremony organized by the Ministry of Industries and Industrial Development together with the Export Development Board.
At this ceremony, which was held to recognize the best exporters of Sri Lanka for the financial year 2024/2025, a total of 107 awards including 15 overall awards and 92 sectoral awards for products and services were presented. Merit awards were also presented to eligible sectors based on applicants’ performance and their contribution to national economic development. Awardees were selected on several criteria such as export market diversification, job creation, growth in export revenue, repatriation of export income, environmental sustainability, institutional social responsibility, and value addition.
Institutions that demonstrated outstanding performance in the export sector were presented with the prestigious Presidential Export Awards for the year under the patronage of Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya and Minister of Industries and Industrial Development, Mr. Sunil Hadunnetti.
Further expressing her views, the Prime Minister stated:
“The Presidential Awards Ceremony for exporters reminds us that Sri Lanka’s progress depends not merely on policies or administration, but on the ability to produce, to create value, and to compete internationally.
Over the past year, we faced numerous challenges. As a result, global markets and supply chains were disrupted. Economic uncertainty prevailed. We faced natural disasters. Despite this, many exporters had to adjust to these changes, reorganize production processes, diversify customers, and adopt digital technologies in order to remain competitive in the market.
The impact of the Ditwah cyclone also affected several industries within the export sector. Production facilities, storage facilities, and transportation routes in affected areas were damaged. Production chains and delivery schedules were disrupted.
Under such a difficult situation, some exporters experienced significant setbacks while trying to meet international export demands.
The government is taking steps to support exporters by assessing the damages they suffered due to the emergency situation, restoring their operations, and helping them recover. The government is also working to strengthen resilience against future natural disasters and to rebuild affected areas in a way that minimizes the risk of similar situations arising again.
Sri Lanka is currently undergoing a new economic transformation. For many years, instability, policy inconsistencies, and administrative inefficiencies hindered the progress of the country. This weakened investor confidence and made it difficult for businesses to plan ahead.
However, the present government is committed to governance based on stability, transparency, and accountability. This is not a short-term approach. It is a long-term process to ensure that the country does not fall back into uncertainty.
For this purpose, the government is implementing strong fiscal management, predictable policies, clear and simplified regulations, anti-corruption measures, major institutional reforms, measures that allow businesses to plan ahead, instill investor confidence, minimize unnecessary barriers, and support the development of the private sector.
For a long time, we relied heavily on international loans to sustain national expenditures. However, this is not leading a path toward a stable future. Our progress depends on our ability to earn through trade, innovation, and global engagement.
Your ability to take Sri Lankan expertise and creativity to the world is a strength for the entire nation. The government is ready to extend the necessary support to achieve this.
We understand that issues such as policy inconsistencies, delays that increase operational costs, limited access to competitive financing, gaps in infrastructure and technology, weaknesses in trade facilitation, and slow progress in expanding market access have impacted you. I would like to assure you that the government is directly addressing these challenges.
The focus of the government has drawn to build efficient, transparent, and predictable systems, streamlining trade facilitation, customs processes, and investment approvals, improving export facilities, and minimizing the gap between local businesses and global markets.”
This event was attended by Ministers Kumara Jayakody, Ramalingam Chandrasekaran, Sunil Kumara Gamage; Deputy Ministers Chathuranga Abesingha, Eranga Weerarathna, Arun Hemachandra, Nishantha Jayaweera, Muditha Hansaka Wijayamuni; Governor of the Central Bank Nandalal Weerasinghe; Secretary to the Ministry of Industries and Industrial Development Tilaka Jayasundara; Chairman of the Export Development Board Mangala Wijesinghe, along with ambassadors, foreign delegates, exporters, and a large gathering.
[Prime Minister’s Media Division]
News
Big fossil fuel companies are responsible for climate crisis but poor countries like Sri Lanka are battered by it – Greenpeace South Asia
Greenpeace South Asia yesterday sounded a renewed alarm after a rapid analysis by World Weather Attribution (WWA) confirmed that human-induced climate change significantly intensified the extreme rainfall that battered Sri Lanka during Cyclone Ditwah and fuelled severe flooding across the Malacca Strait.
Greenpeace South Asia said that according to the study, the five-day rainfall extremes, like those unleashed by Ditwah, are now 28% to 160% more intense due to the 1.3°C of global warming already driven by greenhouse-gas emissions. Warmer sea surface temperatures in the North Indian Ocean — 0.2°C above the 1991–2020 average — supplied the additional energy that powered the cyclone’s rapid strengthening and heavy downpours.
WWA researchers stressed that Sri Lanka’s existing vulnerabilities magnified the disaster’s impact. Steep highlands funnelled water into densely populated floodplains, while unplanned urbanisation in flood-prone areas heightened exposure. Breakdowns in ICT systems meant early warnings failed to reach many, leaving low-income and marginalised communities to absorb the worst of the cascading disruptions to transport, electricity and essential services.
Avinash Chanchal, Deputy Director of Greenpeace South Asia, said the human toll was worsened by forces far beyond the island’s control.”During Cyclone Ditwah, we saw people coming together — neighbours rescuing neighbours, volunteers working through the night,” he said. “But while ordinary Sri Lankans showed up for each other, the real culprits were nowhere to be seen. The WWA study confirms what we already knew: this disaster was intensified by the carbon pollution of the world’s biggest fossil fuel companies. They caused the crisis, yet it’s the frontline communities who pay the price.”
Greenpeace warned that events like Ditwah signal a dangerous new normal for the region.”With increasing incidents, like Cyclone Ditwah, it is clear that extreme weather events are no longer isolated,” said Kumar. “Communities in South Asia will continue to struggle to cope with such conditions.”
The organisation urged countries most responsible for historic emissions to respond decisively. “This is high time that developed-country governments stop pretending this is normal,” Greenpeace said. “They must immediately cut emissions, phase out fossil fuels, and deliver real finance for loss and damage. Anything less is a betrayal of the people already living on the frontlines of climate breakdown.”
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