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Prolonged Auditor General vacancy undermines democratic values: March 12 Movement
The March 12 Movement yesterday warned that the continued failure to appoint a permanent Auditor General is undermining Sri Lanka’s constitutional framework, democratic governance, and the independence of the country’s public audit system.
In a statement, the movement noted that public financial auditing is a key mechanism through which the sovereignty of the people is exercised, with Sri Lanka’s auditing tradition dating back to the late 17th century. Under Article 154 of the Constitution, the Auditor General is vested with authority to audit public sector accounts, making the office central to financial discipline and accountability, it said.
Full text of the statement: Public financial auditing is one of the central institutional practices through which the sovereignty of the people of Sri Lanka can be most effectively utilised. The Sri Lankan experience in this field dates back to the fourth quarter of the 17th century. The Auditor General is the person vested with the necessary authority to audit the accounts of the public sector, today. This authority is determined by Article 154 of the Second Constitution of the Republic of Sri Lanka. Accordingly, public financial audit and financial discipline constitute one of the central factors that determine the progress of every sector in the country. Therefore, an appropriate framework to streamline the audit process was created by the 19th Amendment to the Constitution, which came into force on 15 May 2015. The “Audit Service Commission” is the central institution in the process that was reconstructed. In terms of Article 153A (1) of the Second Constitution of the Republic of Sri Lanka, the Auditor General is also the ex-officio Chairman of the Audit Commission as well. Consequently, the said Commission, too, has been deprived of a Chairman by now. Therefore, the delay in filling the vacancy of the Auditor General will have a serious impact on the independence of the entire audit service.
Chulantha Wickramaratne, former Auditor General of the country, retired on April 8th of 2025 and, since then, the ‘National Audit Office’ has been functioning without a specifically appointed Auditor General. The most worrying concern in the chain of events leading to this situation is the disagreement that has arisen between the Executive President and the Constituent Council. The appointment of the Auditor General is a shared authority and responsibility of both the Executive President and the Constituent Council. The President nominates a suitable person for the post of Auditor General but it requires the majority approval of the Constituent Council. However, on four occasions to date, only an acting head has been nominated instead of a permanent Auditor General. The nomination that was made in this way on the last occasion also did not receive the consent of five members of the Constituent Council, which is the minimum majority required to validate the appointment. In this backdrop, the March 12 Movement has also drawn its attention to various criticisms and arguments that have emerged in society in this connection. One such argument is that the National People’s Power Government is apparently marking time until the end of the official term of the current Constituent Council waiting for the new Constituent Council to be elected and commenced its work.
The uncertain background that has emerged under this situation, will no longer auger well for the protection of the spirit or values of a democratic government except suppressing the aspirations of citizens. Therefore, the March 12 Movement makes the following demands to the relevant responsible parties:
01, The Executive President and the Constituent Council should take immediate steps to fill the vacancy of the post of Auditor General, who is the primary auditor of the state institutions of the Republic of Sri Lanka. It is a matter of great regret that the relevant authorities do not seem to understand or ignore the intense need for an Auditor General, particularly at a crucial time when the post-Ditwah cyclone recovery process is underway.
02. The spirit of modern governance involves institutions that are close to each other not acting as antagonists on crucial issues, but rather exercising their power as equal mechanisms in a single system for the benefit of the state through a proper communication system. Therefore, at this critical juncture, the Executive President and the Constituent Council should decide to take an appropriate decision, without delay, through proper discussion. It is an inalienable responsibility and accountability of both institutions.
03. Sri Lanka signed the Lima Declaration adopted by the International Organisation of Supreme Audit Institutions (INTOSAI) in 1977. Therefore, we have a strong international commitment regarding the appointment of the Auditor General. Moreover, the Government of Sri Lanka should pay special attention to the Mexico Declaration of 2007, which Sri Lanka has signed and ratified, as well as the criteria presented by the United Nations in 2009 in relation to that Declaration. These declarations have emphasised the legal practice related to public financial management and the institutional form of it.
04. The immediate harm that can be caused by the political authority experimenting with appointing an acting person instead of a permanent Auditor General to fill the vacant position and not perceiving the appointment with prudence is that the public will tend to doubt the validity of this prestigious institution while challenging its independence. The March 12 Movement has focused its attention on the partial inactivation of this foremost institution that should make recommendations on the audit of the entirety of the state apparatus with continuous efficiency and through accurate methods is yet another beginning of the politicization of state institutions that had engulfed the entire country for some time.
05. The adverse atmosphere developed in this process will certainly tend to enervate and disappoint the civil society. We wish to remind the pledge the National People’s Power Government made repeatedly during the pre-election period that its one and only policy will be to handle public finances through more standardised and advanced governance practices. Therefore, the March 12 Movement earnestly requests the leaders and cadres of the National People’s Power Government to make it their unconditional political commitment to continue to safeguard the expectations of the voters who have placed their trust in them.
News
New education reforms for grade one officially launched
Minister of Education, Higher Education and Vocational Education, Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya stated that the new education reforms lay the essential foundation for nurturing a future generation enriched by values and compassion, and that the Government has undertaken the responsibility of providing every child with a quality education in a prosperous country.
The Prime Minister made these remarks while addressing the national programme to implement the new education reforms for Grade One in 2026, held on Thursday (29) at the WP/ Jaya / Gunasekara Primary School in Athurugiriya.
On this occasion, the Prime Minister planted a sapling together with students on the school premises and inspected the modernized Grade One classrooms developed under the new education reforms, engaging in friendly conversation with the students.
In parallel with the implementation of the new education reforms, and to symbolically mark the admission of students to Grade One across the island, the Prime Minister entered students’ names into the school admission register at the Gunasekara Primary School, Athurugiriya. Subsequently, school uniforms and text books were distributed to the students.
Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya further stated:
Reducing the weight of school bags and creating a pressure-free learning environment so that children come to school with joy is a remarkable feature of these new education reforms. We are committed to turning the ’Dream School’ concept, which is aimed at creating a pleasant school environment into a reality. Further, plans are currently being underway to implement the education reforms that could not be implemented for Grade Six students in 2026 in the future.
Under the new reforms, building a foundation for Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM), engaging in environment-related activities based on scientific principles, and strengthening the teaching of English and the second language form the core of primary education. For decades, the country followed a competitive education model limited largely to textbook-based knowledge. As this system has contributed to children becoming disengaged from education, the Prime Minister emphasized that it is the Government’s responsibility to ensure every child’s right to education.
The Government is working to establish a student-centred education system instead of a teacher-centred one. Accordingly, this education reform can be described not merely as a curriculum change, but as a transformational change across the entire education system.
Within this transformative process, special attention has been given to protecting children’s mental freedom, with the primary objective of nurturing balanced future citizens. Plans have also been developed through these reforms to safeguard the professionalism of teachers and to further enhance their capacities.
We will never allow a child’s education to be determined by their parents’ financial capacity. We confidently declare that, as a Government, we have undertaken the responsibility of safeguarding your child’s future.
The event was graced by the presence of members of the Maha Sangha and leaders of all religions, and attended by the Deputy Minister of Education and Higher Education Dr. Madhura Senevirathna, Deputy Minister of Vocational Education Nalin Hewage, Deputy Minister of Mass Media Dr. Kaushalya Ariyarathne, Member of Parliament Asitha Niroshan, Mayor of Kaduwela Ranjan Jayalal, Secretary to the Ministry Nalaka Kaluwewa, Principal of Athurugiriya Gunasekara Primary School Nadika Dharmadasa, along with other officials and parents.
[Prime Minister’s Media Division]
News
Teacher unions cry foul over muddled educational reforms
Flawed, poorly planned and rushed education reforms could widen inequalities between urban and rural schools, teachers’ unions warned yesterday, criticising the government’s newly launched education reform programme, despite its formal inauguration earlier in the day.
Union leaders said essential resources needed to implement the reforms, including teachers’ guides, have yet to be issued, raising serious concerns over how educators are expected to deliver lessons under the new framework.
They urged the government and the Education Minister to suspend the rapid rollout of the reforms and undertake proper planning and consultations before implementing them nationwide.
Ceylon Teachers’ Union (CTU) Secretary, Joseph Stalin, addressing a press conference in Colombo on Thursday, cautioned that the reforms risk deepening existing disparities between urban and rural schools.
He drew attention to the new Grade 01 textbook, which reportedly includes 42 QR codes aimed at supporting digital learning. Stalin questioned the practicality of this approach for rural schools, where access to the internet and digital devices remains limited or non-existent.
“How are children in rural schools expected to access these facilities when internet connectivity and digital devices are either unavailable or very poor?” he asked.
Stalin also raised concerns over the absence of a clear long-term vision behind the reforms, stating that even policymakers have failed to clearly articulate the academic or developmental outcomes students are expected to achieve by the time they complete Grade 13.
Teacher preparedness was another major concern, he said, noting that educators assigned to teach under the new system have received training only for the first school term, while key instructional materials remain incomplete.
“Teachers do not even have a proper printed teachers’ guide,” Stalin said, adding that the guide is currently available only online, making it further disadvantageous to schools with weak digital infrastructure.The unions warned that proceeding with the reforms under such conditions could undermine the quality of education and place both teachers and students at a disadvantage.
News
Johnston, two sons and others further remanded for alleged misuse of Sathosa lorry
Former Minister Johnston Fernando, his two sons and two others were further remanded until 13 February by the Wattala Magistrate’s Court yesterday.The group was arrested by the Police Financial Crimes Investigation Division (FCID) over allegations of misusing a Sathosa lorry during Fernando’s tenure as Minister of Cooperative and Internal Trade.
It is alleged that the vehicle was used for operations linked to an ethanol company reportedly owned by Fernando, resulting in an estimated loss of Rs. 2.5 million to the state.
Fernando was arrested on 05 January. Earlier, on 09 January, a bail request was denied, and the suspects were ordered to remain in remand custody.
The investigation also led to the 30 December arrest of Fernando’s son, Johan Fernando, in Kurunegala. Former Sathosa Transport Manager Indika Ratnamalala was also taken into custody, accused of preparing forged documents related to the case.
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