Business
SHAPE-Asia: Hand in hand for healthier diets and lasting change worldwide
In 2024, an estimated 31.9% of the global population struggled to afford a healthy diet, including 28.1% in Asia and a concerning 42.9% in Sri Lanka. Moreover, unhealthy diets around the world are believed to be behind more than a quarter of all deaths caused by non-communicable diseases (NCDs), with 11 million NCD deaths per year due to poor eating habits. These alarming numbers underscore the urgency of reshaping our food environments and improving access to healthy diets.
A key part of building healthier diets is creating better food environments. Food environments are the physical, economic, political, and socio-cultural contexts that influence how people decide to acquire, prepare, and consume food. What we eat each day is shaped by many factors. On a personal level, it comes down to whether food is easily accessible, affordable, convenient, and appealing. There are also broader influences, such as food prices, market availability, advertising, and government policies and regulations. When these pieces come together to make healthy foods easier to buy and more attractive to eat, people are more likely to choose them. By enhancing food environments, we can significantly impact not only individual health but also community well-being.

Sunimalee Madurawala
However, global food markets continue to face persistent challenges stemming from weather issues, geopolitical tensions, trade restrictions, macroeconomic conditions, and climate change. In addition to these challenges, the way food is marketed and sold often makes adhering to healthy diets even more difficult. Global food retail environments are increasingly dominated by large chains; a direct link to the rising prevalence of obesity. Meanwhile, food marketing heavily promotes unhealthy items, such as fast food, sugary drinks, chocolates, and confectionery, using persuasive tactics designed to attract attention, especially among children and young people. A recent study in South Asia found that nearly 75% of adults in Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, and North India reported consuming ultra-processed foods. Ultra-processed products made up 13-17% of total energy intake in those countries. Ultra-processed foods contain many additives uncommon in home cooking, such as preservatives, emulsifiers, sweeteners, and artificial flavours. Made to last longer on shelves, they tend to be high in sugar, salt, and unhealthy fats, displacing healthier foods in our diets.
Ensuring access to nutritious, affordable food is not just a personal challenge but a global priority that demands collective solutions. This is where the United Nations’ Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) plays a crucial role. FAO continues to lead global efforts to end hunger, achieve food security, and improve nutrition in all its forms. This includes promoting nutritious food and making healthy diets more accessible to everyone. Every October 16, people worldwide celebrate World Food Day (WFD). Going beyond just a symbolic date, WFD serves as a call to action, bringing the world together to acknowledge the importance of developing healthier food systems and establishing supportive policy environments to build and maintain these systems.
Hand in Hand for Better Foods and a Better Future
This year, WFD is celebrated under the theme Hand in Hand for Better Foods and a Better Future. At its core, the theme emphasises working together to create food environments that make “better foods”, that is, healthy diets, a reality for all.
Today, food environments are deeply interconnected. What is produced in one country often ends up on the plates of another. Trade policies, advertising, supply chains, and consumer preferences cross borders, influencing diets across entire regions. This interconnectedness means no country can address the challenges of creating healthy food environments in isolation. Regional collaboration is key to promoting healthier diets. By collaborating through knowledge sharing, aligning policies, and taking collective action, countries can influence their food environments to ensure healthy diets are more accessible, affordable, and appealing. In South and Southeast Asia, where unhealthy diets are a growing concern, collaboration can spark region-specific solutions, build skills, and drive forward joint action. Through these efforts, countries can create food environments that support healthier choices and improve the health of millions.
SHAPE-Asia: Building a Regional Community of Practice to Unite Asian Nations for Healthier Food Systems and Policy Environments
In this context, the Institute of Policy Studies of Sri Lanka (IPS) has joined a new regional initiative called SHAPE-Asia, supported by the International Development Research Centre (IDRC), Canada. SHAPE-Asia brings together stakeholders from Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, the Philippines, and Sri Lanka to build a collaborative learning network focused on healthier food environments. By connecting policymakers, researchers, government agencies, the media, civil society, the private sector, and business, SHAPE-Asia is creating a dynamic platform for peer exchange, joint research, and collective advocacy. Its key goals include strengthening networks, generating region-specific knowledge, engaging in policy dialogue, building capacity, and ultimately influencing policies to support healthier diets.
SHAPE Asia: Key Objectives
By working hand in hand with other countries, SHAPE-Asia brings valuable opportunities for Sri Lanka in building a healthy food environment. Through this collaboration, Sri Lanka can learn from successful food policies in the region, while also sharing its own experiences. It opens doors for our researchers, policymakers, and community leaders to connect with others facing similar challenges. Most importantly, this partnership will help us find practical solutions that are not only backed by research but also tailored to our local needs, making healthy and affordable food more accessible to everyone.
As we celebrate WFD 2025 under the theme “Hand in Hand for Better Foods and a Better Future,” the SHAPE-Asia initiative offers a powerful opportunity to drive lasting change. For Sri Lanka, it means not only learning from the region but also sharing our own strengths and shaping solutions that truly meet the needs of our people. By joining hands across borders to share knowledge, build skills, and translate research into practice, we can create food environments that make healthy, affordable, and sustainable diets a reality. The future of food is in our hands, and together we can shape it for the better.
by Sunimalee Madurawala
Business
Hour of reckoning comes for SL’s power sector
By Ifham Nizam
A long-delayed reckoning in Sri Lanka’s power sector is finally beginning to take shape—driven less by choice and more by necessity.
At a time when the country’s fragile economic recovery hinges on stability, the electricity sector—long plagued by inefficiency, political interference, and costly dependence on imported fuel—has re-emerged as both a risk and an opportunity.
It is within this context that The Institution of Engineers, Sri Lanka will host a timely and potentially consequential forum on April 2 at the Wimalasurendra Auditorium, focusing on a “Pragmatic Approach to Electricity Sector Reforms in Sri Lanka and the Way Forward.”
This is not just another technical discussion. It is, in many respects, a reality check.
The keynote address by Eng. Pubudu Niroshan—who stood at the centre of recent reform efforts as Director General of the Power Sector Reforms Secretariat—comes at a moment when the gap between policy ambition and execution has become impossible to ignore.
For over three decades, Sri Lanka has spoken the language of reform. Yet, time and again, progress has been derailed by institutional resistance, political hesitation, and an entrenched reluctance to dismantle inefficient structures.
The result is a sector that continues to bleed financially while passing the burden onto consumers and the broader economy.
High electricity tariffs, supply vulnerabilities, and operational inefficiencies are no longer isolated technical issues—they are macroeconomic threats. Industries struggle to remain competitive, investors remain cautious, and households continue to bear rising costs. The over-reliance on imported fossil fuels has only deepened this vulnerability, exposing the country to global price shocks and geopolitical disruptions.
The economic crisis of 2022 briefly forced a shift in thinking. Under severe fiscal pressure, reform was no longer optional. The passage of the Sri Lanka Electricity Act, No. 36 of 2024 was seen as a breakthrough—an acknowledgment that structural change could no longer be postponed.
But legislation alone does not transform systems.
What has followed is a more grounded, outcome-driven approach—one that attempts to move beyond policy rhetoric. Within a relatively short span, the first phase of restructuring has been pushed through, including the repeal of the decades-old CEB Act, No. 17 of 1969, and the unbundling of the monolithic utility into six state-owned entities.
This is, by any measure, a significant structural shift.
Yet, the real test lies ahead.
Unbundling without genuine market discipline risks becoming another cosmetic exercise.
The promise of a competitive National Electricity Market—long discussed but never realized—will depend heavily on regulatory strength, transparency, and political consistency. Without these, the same inefficiencies could simply be replicated across multiple entities.
Moreover, reform cannot succeed in isolation.
Sri Lanka’s energy transition must be anchored in a broader economic strategy—one that aligns power sector reforms with industrial growth, environmental sustainability, and investment policy.
The proposed “Energy Transition Act,” now under consideration, will be a critical piece of this puzzle. If executed with clarity and discipline, it could provide the legal backbone for a coherent and forward-looking energy framework.
The reference to an Integrated Economic Development Framework (IEDF) in the 2026 Budget underscores this necessity. Energy is not a standalone sector—it is the foundation upon which economic recovery will either stand or falter.
What makes this moment different is the absence of alternatives.
Sri Lanka can no longer afford half-measures or delayed decisions. The cost of inaction is too high, and the margin for error too narrow. Reform, in this sense, is no longer a policy preference—it is an economic imperative.
The upcoming forum at The Institution of Engineers, Sri Lanka is therefore more than a professEng. Pubudu Niroshanional gathering. It is a critical platform where technical expertise must confront political reality, and where long-standing assumptions must be challenged.
For years, Sri Lanka’s electricity sector has been caught in a cycle of discussion without delivery. The shift toward a pragmatic approach signals an understanding that outcomes—not intentions—will define success.
The question now is whether that realization will finally translate into sustained, irreversible change.
Because this time, failure is not just an option—it is a risk the country simply cannot afford.
Business
Dialog introduces Samsung Galaxy S26 Series with AI-powered camera and 5G Connectivity
Dialog Axiata PLC, Sri Lanka’s #1 connectivity provider, announced the availability of the Samsung Galaxy S26 Series in Sri Lanka through its retail and digital channels, bringing Samsung’s latest flagship smartphone lineup to local consumers. The series includes the Galaxy S26, Galaxy S26+, and Galaxy S26 Ultra, combining advanced AI-powered capabilities, premium design and next-generation connectivity for everyday mobile use, with customers able to experience the power of Dialog 5G Ultra on the devices.
The Samsung Galaxy S26 Series introduces an AI-powered camera system featuring a 200MP AI-enhanced rear camera with improved low-light performance, advanced zoom and intelligent editing tools for capturing and refining content directly on the device. The lineup also includes Galaxy AI capabilities, a privacy display that limits viewing angles to protect on-screen information, and steady video functionality for smoother and more stable video recording.
The Galaxy S26 Series features Dynamic AMOLED displays across the lineup, including a 6.3-inch Galaxy S26, 6.7-inch Galaxy S26+, and 6.9-inch Galaxy S26 Ultra, supporting smooth performance for streaming, gaming and everyday productivity. The devices are available with 12GB RAM and storage options of 256GB or 512GB, while the Galaxy S26 Ultra also offers a 16GB RAM variant with up to 1TB storage for users requiring additional capacity.
Business
Ideal Motors celebrates gala ‘Excellence Awards’ honouring outstanding performance
The Mahindra Ideal Excellence Awards ceremony, a grand celebration to recognize dealers and other stakeholders of Ideal Motors, was held at the Wave n’ Lake Banquet Hall & Restaurant in Welisara recently.
The event was graced by the presence of special guests including Nalin Welgama, Founder and Chairman Ideal Motors, Dilani Yatawaka, Group Managing Director/CEO Ideal Motors, Nimisha Welgama, Director Legal and Corporate Affairs Ideal Motors, Sachin Arolkar, Head International Operations, Auto Division Mahindra & Mahindra India. Senthil Selvaraju, Head International Operations and Customer Service Automotive Division Mahindra & Mahindra India, Sujeeth Jayant, Country Head Mahindra & Mahindra India and Shitam Kundu, Head Domestic Services Mahindra & Mahindra India.
Also, in attendance from Ideal Motors were Kasun Fernando, General Manager Commercial Vehicle Sales Division, Sameera Bamunuarachchi, Deputy General Manager Spare Parts, Logistics & Inventory and Prasanna Manamperi, Deputy General Manager After Seles Service.
The Excellence Awards ceremony honoured the top sales dealers at the provincial and national levels. Recipients were presented with awards, certificates of merit, and cash prizes in recognition of their achievements. The three best national‑level sales dealers from the various categories were further rewarded with an opportunity to visit Bangkok, Thailand. In addition, special recognition was extended to banks and financial institutions that partner with Ideal Motors.
Speaking at the event, Nalin Welgama Ideal Motors Founder and Chairman said, “When we began our journey with Mahindra in 2009, the previous company had sold 300 vehicles in the country, of which nearly 150 had various defects. At that time our journey began by engaging with the parent company in India and repairing those vehicles free of charge. That commitment has brought us to where we are today. As we believe, our journey truly begins after the sale. We are dedicated to strengthening our customers, and in doing so, strengthening ourselves. That is how we transformed the after‑sales service experience.”
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